期刊
CONSERVATION GENETICS
卷 12, 期 4, 页码 921-931出版社
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10592-011-0195-z
关键词
Bottlenecks; Habitat fragmentation; Gene flow; Ovis ammon; Pamir Mountains; Natural selection; Adaptation; Infectious disease; Noninvasive genetic monitoring; Mountain ungulate
资金
- United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
- Fundacao para a Ciencia e Tecnologia (FCT), Portugal [SFRH/BPD/17822/2004 RG, SFRH/BPD/36021/2007, POCI/CVT/567558/2004]
- U.S. National Science Foundation [DEB 074218]
- NSF [DEB 1067129]
- Walton Family foundation
- CIBIO
- University of Porto, Portugal
- Portuguese Science Foundation [PTDC/BIA-BDE/65625/2006]
- Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia [SFRH/BPD/36021/2007, PTDC/BIA-BDE/65625/2006, SFRH/BPD/17822/2004] Funding Source: FCT
We quantified population connectivity and genetic variation in the Marco Polo subspecies of argali mountain sheep (Ovis ammon polii) by genotyping 9 neutral and 8 candidate gene microsatellite loci in 172 individuals noninvasively sampled across five study areas in Afghanistan, China, and Tajikistan. Heterozygosity and allelic richness were generally high (mean H = 0.67, mean A = 6.1), but were significantly lower in the China study area (H = 0.61, P < 0.001; A = 4.9, P < 0.01). One marker in an immune system gene (TCRG4) showed an excess of rare alleles compared to neutral expectations. Another immune system gene (GLYCAM-1) showed excessive differentiation (high F (ST)) between study areas. Estimates of genetic differentiation were similar (F (ST) = 0.035 vs. 0.033) with and without the two loci deviating from neutrality, suggesting that selection is not a primary driver of overall molecular variation, and that candidate gene loci can be used for connectivity monitoring, as long as selection tests are conducted to avoid biased gene flow estimates. Adequate protection of argali and maintenance of inter-population connectivity will require monitoring and international cooperation because argali exhibit high gene flow across international borders.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据