4.7 Article

The reinforcing effect of graphene nanosheets on the cryogenic mechanical properties of epoxy resins

期刊

COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
卷 72, 期 13, 页码 1581-1587

出版社

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.compscitech.2012.06.021

关键词

Nanocomposites; Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs); Mechanical properties; Strength

资金

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [10972216, 51073169]
  2. Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation [2122055]
  3. National Basic Research Program of China [2010CB934500]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

The reinforcing effect of graphene in enhancing the cryogenic tensile and impact properties of epoxy composites is examined at a weight fraction of 0.05-0.50%. The micro-structure and cryogenic mechanical properties of the graphene/epoxy composites are investigated using scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, small-angle X-ray scattering and mechanical testing techniques. The results show that the graphene dispersion in the epoxy matrix is good at low contents while its aggregation takes place and becomes severer as its content increases. And the cryogenic tensile and impact strength at liquid nitrogen temperature (77 K) of the composites are effectively improved by the graphene addition at proper contents. The cryogenic Young's modulus increases almost linearly with increasing the graphene content. Moreover, the results for the mechanical properties at room temperature (298 K) of the graphene/epoxy composites are also presented for the purpose of comparison. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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