Article
Polymer Science
Yuxi Shen, Alia Gallet-Pandelle, Hiroki Kurita, Fumio Narita
Summary: The study demonstrated that adding a surface-active agent and basalt fibers can significantly improve the mechanical properties of cellulose acetate composites, while the arrangement of fibers also affects this effect. Photodecomposition experiments showed that the photocatalyst also has a certain impact on the decomposition of materials.
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Lili Song, Yunfeng Guo, Jing Fan, Xinyan Fan, Yanjun Xie, Zefang Xiao, Haigang Wang, Daxin Liang, Yonggui Wang
Summary: In this study, the brittleness and poor antibacterial properties of PLA were improved by modifying Ag-CNCs with alkyl thiol. The composite films showed improved mechanical properties and antibacterial activity.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Jing Ai, Xiang-bin Du, Dian-sen Li, Lei Jiang
Summary: In this study, a parametric finite element model of three-dimensional five-directional (3D5d) braided composites was established, taking into account the yarn cross-section and the spatial contact between the yarns. The longitudinal and out-of-plane mechanical properties and damage behavior of composites with different parameters were predicted and experimentally verified. The results showed that the mechanical performance of the composites improved with increasing fiber volume fraction, while it decreased with increasing braiding angle.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Chenping Zhang, Yugang Duan, Hong Xiao, Ben Wang, Yueke Ming, Yansong Zhu, Fugan Zhang
Summary: This paper investigates the interlaminar bond strength of laser in-situ consolidation CF/PEEK thermoplastic composites. The results show that porosity significantly affects the interlaminar shear strength, while there is no correlation between crystallinity and interlaminar shear strength. The interlaminar shear strength in the heated tool in-situ consolidation group is significantly higher than the constant pressure in-situ consolidation group.
Article
Polymer Science
Alexander Poellinger, Thomas Koch, Stefan Krenn, Fabian Wilde, Domonkos Tolnai, Bernhard Plank, Sarah Heupl, Johannes Bernardi, Karin Whitmore, Marc Langela, Sandra Seichter, Michael Schoebel
Summary: Efficient transport of hydrogen is crucial for the widespread adoption of renewable energy. Reciprocating piston compressors with high strength non-lubricated sealing solutions are key technologies to meet the demands for gas purity and high-pressure gradients in hydrogen applications.
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Yingze Li, Nuo Xu, Hanxiong Lyu, Naiyu Jiang, Hongyan Zhang, Nan Zhou, Dongxing Zhang
Summary: In this study, a mixture sizing agent containing hydroxylated boron nitride and polyetherimide was synthesized to improve the interfacial adhesion between carbon fiber and polyetheretherketone. The synergistic effects of hydrogen bonding, 7C-7C interaction, and good compatibility were evaluated to enhance the miscibility, mechanical properties, and tribological properties of the composites.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Mojtaba Ahmadi, Omid Zabihi, Ramdayal Yadav, Mahmoud Reza Ghandehari Ferdowsi, Minoo Naebe
Summary: A novel scalable method was used to synthesize and functionalize molybdenum disulfide nanosheets with diaminodiphenyl sulfone, resulting in nanosheets highly compatible with epoxy resin. These functionalized nanosheets showed promising behavior in both epoxy nanocomposites and multiscale carbon fiber nanocomposites, leading to considerable improvements in mechanical properties.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Zixuan Chen, Tianyu Yu, Yun-Hae Kim, Zetian Yang, Yan Li, Tao Yu
Summary: This study aims to investigate the mechanical properties of basalt fiber reinforced polymers (BFRPs) with the incorporation of different structured nanoclays, and to improve their interfacial bonding through experimental methods. The results show that a flattened nanoclay structure is more effective for enhancing the modulus, and the inclusion of different structured nanoclays also improves the interlaminar strength and toughness of BFRPs.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Zheng Liu, Xiaoli Fan, Junliang Zhang, Zhiyong Yang, Yusheng Tang, Jianwei Li, Jie Kong, Junwei Gu
Summary: The introduction of hyperbranched structure and fluorine groups in epoxy-preFHBPBO significantly improved the mechanical properties and wave-transparent performance of PBO fibers reinforced BADCy resins composites. The addition of 7 wt% epoxy-preFHBPBO increased the flexural strength and interlaminar shear strength, while reducing dielectric constant and dielectric loss compared to PBO fibers/BADCy composites. Moreover, the volume resistivity and breakdown strength were also enhanced in PBO fibers/FHBPBO-co-BADCy composites.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Boyao Wang, Bin He, Zhanwen Wang, Shengli Qi, Daijun Zhang, Guofeng Tian, Dezhen Wu
Summary: The hybrid fiber-reinforced composites showed nearly 50% increment in Charpy impact strength and significantly improved flexural performance compared with carbon fiber reinforcement alone. The flexural properties were greatly affected by the stacking sequence, with specimens containing carbon fiber in the compressive sides having higher flexural strength and those with a sandwich-like structure displaying a higher flexural modulus.
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Beibei Chen, Jiaye Li, Mengjie Zhang, Zhe Dong, Kan Zhang
Summary: In this study, CNTs were modified by PDA and Ag nanoparticles were grown on their surface to obtain CNT-PDA/Ag composite materials. The decoration of Ag nanoparticles decreased the interaction among CNTs, facilitating their dispersion, and filling CNT-PDA/Ag in PPESK significantly improved its thermal properties and friction-reduction and antiwear performances.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Lin Tang, Zhiyong Yang, Yusheng Tang, Junliang Zhang, Jie Kong, Junwei Gu
Summary: The copolymer membrane and AHHFP grafted onto the surface of PBO fibres enhances the interfacial strength and reduces interfacial polarization of the wave-transparent laminated composites. The resulting 6F-PBO@P-GMA fibres/modified cyanate ester composites exhibit higher flexural strength and interlaminar shear strength compared to composites with pristine PBO fibres, with excellent wave-transparency properties at X-band.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Fei Chen, Ji Zhou, Haoruo Zhang, Zhengguang Heng, Yang Chen, Huawei Zou, Mei Liang
Summary: This study proposes an interesting strategy to simultaneously increase the tensile strength and fracture toughness of epoxy matrix by in-situ constructing block copolymer nanostructures. Through the optimization of nanostructures, the tensile strength and fracture toughness of epoxy matrix are increased by 19% and 236%, respectively, without lowering its Tg. The impact of block copolymers on the morphologies and transformation of nanostructures, the relationship between nanostructures and epoxy properties, and the strengthening and toughening mechanism are systematically studied. Moreover, the epoxy resins with excellent tensile properties and toughness are used to enhance the compressive and interfacial properties of CFRP composites.
Article
Polymer Science
Chao Cheng, Chenyu Zhang, Zhengguo Chen, Fei Zhou, Zeyu Sun, Muhuo Yu
Summary: A tackified PDCPD specialized for vacuum assistant resin infusion process (VARI) was developed, with epoxy resin and methyl nadic anhydride (NMA) added to improve interfacial bonding. The mechanical properties of the CFRCs based on the co-cured blends were comprehensively improved compared to those based on the PDCPD-T.
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
F. Lionetto, F. Montagna, D. Natali, F. De Pascalis, M. Nacucchi, F. Caretto, A. Maffezzoli
Summary: This study characterized the architectural anisotropy of short fiber reinforced polymers (SFRPs) using X-ray computed micro-tomography (micro-CT) and four different morphometric methods. The obtained information on fiber orientation was used to predict elastic constants and design SFRP components, showcasing the importance of understanding fiber structure for composite material properties.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Cheng-Zhang Qi, Xinyu Wu, Ji Liu, Xin-Jie Luo, Hao-Bin Zhang, Zhong-Zhen Yu
Summary: In this study, an aqueous MXene/sodium alginate ink was used to print aerogel meshes with customized geometries using a direct ink writing approach. The printed aerogel meshes were reinforced by an ion-enhanced strategy, resulting in excellent EMI shielding performance, electrical conductivity, and mechanical properties. Additionally, the printed aerogel meshes can function as a Joule heater, achieving a wide temperature range.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Mengjie Chen, Lulu Li, Zhiming Deng, Peng Min, Zhong-Zhen Yu, Chuanfang John Zhang, Hao-Bin Zhang
Summary: Solution processing of two-dimensional MXene nanomaterial inks is an efficient method for fabricating functional films, coatings, and flexible devices. Manipulating MXene surface chemistry by grafting polystyrene and concentrating the flakes into Janus MXene organic inks results in hydrophilic-hydrophobic dual properties. This allows for broad dispersibility in polar and nonpolar solvents and extends ink shelf life. The Janus MXene sheets can form uniform and firm coatings on both hydrophilic and hydrophobic substrates, demonstrating improved photothermal properties, chemical stability, and electromagnetic interference shielding performance.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Changjun Li, Wei Li, Hao-Yu Zhao, Xin-Yue Feng, Xiaofeng Li, Zhong-Zhen Yu
Summary: In this study, a central hollow cylindrical reduced graphene oxide (RGO) foam with vertically and radially oriented channels is designed for efficient water evaporation and purification. The foam achieves a high solar steam generation rate and exceptional energy conversion efficiency by enhancing water and heat transfer inside the porous channels, and utilizing both solar and environmental energy.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Tianyu Zhao, Dongzhi Yang, Shu-Meng Hao, Ting Xu, Ming Zhang, Weidong Zhou, Zhong-Zhen Yu
Summary: This study demonstrates the construction of radially oriented channels in fiber electrodes to enhance ion accessibility and provide fast ion migration pathways, significantly improving the electrochemical performances of flexible fiber supercapacitors at ultralow temperatures.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Bai-Xue Li, Zhuo Luo, Wei-Guang Yang, Hao Sun, Yun Ding, Zhong-Zhen Yu, Dongzhi Yang
Summary: A trilayer composite material integrating various functions such as thermal insulation, heat absorption, solar/electro-thermal conversions, and thermochromism has been developed for visible and infrared dual camouflages. It can hide target signatures from infrared images and visually blend with the surroundings in different scenarios, providing an adaptive and adjustable camouflage solution against multiband surveillance in complex environments.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hao-Yu Zhao, Chao Shu, Xin Wang, Peng Min, Changjun Li, Fu-Lin Gao, Xiaofeng Li, Zhong-Zhen Yu
Summary: To overcome the limitations of phase change materials in solar-thermal conversion, researchers constructed pyramidal graphitized chitosan/graphene aerogels with radial alignment of graphene sheets. The resulting composite demonstrated high thermal conductivity, superior solar-thermal energy conversion and storage efficiency, and an attractive maximum temperature. Inspired by waterlilies, solar-responsive phase change composites were designed for the first time, achieving higher temperatures at night and enabling the generation of electricity even after solar irradiation.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hong-Jun Liu, Cheng-Ye Yang, Mei-Chen Han, Chun-Yu Yu, Xiaofeng Li, Zhong-Zhen Yu, Jin Qu
Summary: Constructing an efficient artificial solid electrolyte interface (SEI) film is crucial for the practical application of lithium metal batteries. In this study, a dense artificial SEI film consisting of lithiophilic Zn/LixZny dispersed in consecutive Li+-conductors of LixSiOy, Li2O, and LiOH is successfully constructed. The consecutive Li+-conductors promote the desolvation process of solvated-Li+ and regulate the transfer of lithium ions, while the nonconsecutive lithiophilic metals are polarized to enhance the transfer of lithium ions and reduce nucleation barrier. The achieved results include low polarization of approximately 50 mV for 750 h at 2.0 mA cm(-2) in symmetric cells and high capacity retention of 99.2% in full cells with a high lithium iron phosphate loading.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jing Wu, Jin Qu, Guang Yin, Tingting Zhang, Hao-Yu Zhao, Fan-Zhen Jiao, Ji Liu, Xiaofeng Li, Zhong-Zhen Yu
Summary: A novel solar-driven water purification device was designed by decorating three-dimensional pinecones with MoS2 nanoflowers via a one-step hydrothermal synthesis. This device utilizes the vertically arrayed channels in the central rachis and the unique helically arranged scales of the hydrothermal pinecone to transfer water upward and absorb solar light for solar-thermal evaporation and photodegradation of wastewaters. The decorated MoS2 nanoflowers enhance the solar-thermal energy conversion efficiency and decompose organic pollutants through their photocatalytic degradation effects.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Dekui Song, Mei-Jiao Zeng, Peng Min, Xue-Qin Jia, Fu-Lin Gao, Zhong-Zhen Yu, Xiaofeng Li
Summary: In this study, electrically conductive, highly compressible, and structurally anisotropic MXene-wood (MW) sponges were fabricated and used to assemble a piezoresistive sensor. The sensor has a wide working range, linear sensing response, and long-term reliability, and can be integrated into a multifunctional sensing system.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Lvxuan Ye, Liu-Xin Liu, Guang Yin, Yunfang Liu, Zhiming Deng, Cheng-Zhang Qi, Hao-Bin Zhang, Zhong-Zhen Yu
Summary: By employing a coaxial wet-spinning assembly strategy, multifunctional hollow core-shell fibers with a ductile polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) shell and compactly ordered MXene hollow core were fabricated to achieve satisfactory chemical resistances, high electrical conductivity, and enhanced ductility. The partial hydroxylation of PVDF during coagulation enhanced the interfacial interaction between the PVDF and MXene layers. The hollow core, consisting of a compact and ordered MXene layer, provided the fibers with high electrical conductivity, while the PVDF shell endowed them with enhanced ductility and excellent resistances to acid, alkali, and seawater. The hollow core-shell structure made the fibers lightweight and facilitated multiple scattering of electromagnetic waves, resulting in increased electromagnetic wave absorption and attenuation. The resulting fibers exhibited exceptional Joule heating performances and a high electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness, making them promising for wearable heating and electromagnetic interference shielding applications.
MATERIALS TODAY PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Chao Shu, Hao-Yu Zhao, Xiao-Hang Lu, Peng Min, Yan Zhang, Qianlong Wang, Xiaofeng Li, Zhong-Zhen Yu
Summary: In this study, a high-quality, anisotropic graphene aerogel is designed and a phase change composite with desired thermal conductivity and high latent heat storage capacity is fabricated using a specific process. The phase change composite exhibits remarkable solar energy absorption and solar-thermal conversion capacities, making it efficient for solar-thermal-electrical energy conversion applications.
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xueqin Zhou, Ji Zhou, Longhua Sun, Shang Chen, Manyun Wang, Xiaodong Meng, Jin Qu, Congkai Sun, Zhong-Zhen Yu, Yong Huang, Christopher W. Bielawski, Jianxin Geng
Summary: The synthesis of an N-doped porous graphitic carbon hybridized with CrN nanocrystals (CrN@N-PGC) is reported, which can overcome the challenges faced by lithium-sulfur batteries, such as sluggish cathode reaction kinetics and the polysulfide shuttle effect. Li-S cells containing the CrN@N-PGC composite exhibit outstanding electrochemical performance, including high specific capacity, high rate capability, and low decay rate.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhuo Luo, Bai-Xue Li, Hao Sun, Ji Liu, Hao-Yu Zhao, Zhong-Zhen Yu, Dongzhi Yang
Summary: A dual-functional metafabric with reduced graphene oxide (RGO) decorated nanoporous polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is designed for personal thermal management. It integrates both cooling and heating functions, and exhibits remarkable wearable performances.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Bai-Xue Li, Zhuo Luo, Wei-Guang Yang, Hao Sun, Yun Ding, Zhong-Zhen Yu, Dongzhi Yang
Summary: A trilayer composite material with thermal insulation, heat absorption, solar/electro-thermal conversions, and thermochromism has been fabricated for visible and infrared dual camouflages. This composite material can hide target signatures from infrared images and help the target evade visual surveillance through its green appearance.
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Xintao Zhang, Ji Liu, Wei Li, Changjun Li, Fan-Zhen Jiao, Zhong-Zhen Yu, Xiaofeng Li
Summary: This study focuses on using solar energy for water evaporation and purification. By coating solar-thermal carbon nanotubes on wooden chopsticks, a three-dimensional solar-thermal water evaporator is created, which improves the solar energy utilization and water evaporation performance. The chopsticks' jagged fracture surface and large sidewall are utilized to collect environmental energy and accelerate evaporation.
COMPOSITES COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Xi Liu, Wei Shen, Jincun Fu, Toshiaki Natsuki, Lvtao Zhu
Summary: The 3-D carbon fiber reinforced resin matrix composite tubes were designed and formed using a novel braiding-winding-pultrusion processing technique. The effects of temperature environments on the mechanical responses and damage behaviors of the composite tubes were investigated, and it was found that the structural design of the tubes directly affects their axial bearing capacity.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Weihao Yuan, Ziyang Zhang, Yueshan Li, Yudong Huang, Zhengxiang Zhong, Zhen Hu
Summary: In this study, the simultaneous self-healing of matrix and interface damage of fiber-reinforced composites was achieved by integrating extrinsic self-healing based on microcapsules and internal self-healing based on coordination interaction. The high exothermic action of epoxy resin and mercaptan repair agent in the self-healing process was observed using infrared thermal imaging technology for in-situ and real-time damage detection.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Israr Ud Din, Adnan Ahmed, Farah Tarek, Wesley Cantwell, Kamran A. Khan
Summary: In this study, a finite element model driven by XCT was developed to simulate the folding characteristics of origami structures, and the results showed good agreement with experimental data. The study demonstrates the potential application of XCT-driven FE modeling in simulating foldable structures.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Yishan Yang, Yukang Lai, Song Zhao, Hongguang Chen, Renshu Li, Yongjiang Wang
Summary: This study reports the synthesis of a new transparent fiber reinforced polymer material (tGFRP) with high transparency and superior mechanical properties by controlling the refractive index of epoxy resin and using a novel processing technique.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Yuhang Liu, Kai Huang, Junfeng Ding, Shangyang Yu, Zhixing Li, Li Zhang, Licheng Guo
Summary: This study proposes a method for accurately predicting the penetration failure load of composites using acoustic emission (AE) data. The method includes a cyclic loading test schedule and an extrapolation method based on uncertainty. The results show that this method can accurately predict the failure load when LR equals 1.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Jinxia Cai, Bing Xie, Yunliang Jiang, Jinshan Lu, Zeyu Li, Pu Mao, Mohsin Ali Marwat, Haibo Zhang
Summary: This research aims to develop ternary nanocomposites composed of polycarbonate, Al2O3 nanoparticles, and BaTiO3 nanowires for capacitive energy-storage. By optimizing the capacitor materials, the discharge energy density and efficiency have been improved, and the superiority of the ternary polymer nanocomposites for dielectric energy-storage has been validated through finite element analysis.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Hon Lam Cheung, Mohsen Mirkhalaf
Summary: The aim of this study is to develop physics-based models and establish a structure-property relationship for short fiber composites. High-fidelity full-field simulations are computationally expensive and time-consuming, so the use of artificial neural networks and transfer learning technique is proposed to solve this issue and improve modeling accuracy and efficiency.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Yue Jiang, Juyoung Leem, Ashley M. Robinson, Shuai Wu, Andy H. Huynh, Dongwon Ka, Ruike Renee Zhao, Yan Xia, Xiaolin Zheng
Summary: The effect of interface engineering on the combustion and mechanical performance of high-loading B/HTPB composites was investigated in this study. It was found that both covalently bonded and nonpolar/nonpolar interfaces effectively reduced the aggregation of B particles, promoting combustion efficiency and burning rate, and enhancing the mechanical properties of the composites.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
R. Mohsenzadeh, B. H. Soudmand, A. H. Najafi, M. Fattahi, D. P. Uyen
Summary: This study examines the morphological features of nano-zeolite nanoparticles incorporated into ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene nanocomposites. The dispersion of nanoparticles within the polymer matrix was improved following nano-zeolite incorporation. The size and distribution of nanoparticles were determined through tailored histograms, and the effective elastic moduli of nanocomposites were calculated, considering interfacial effects.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Chunming Ji, Jiqiang Hu, Rene Alderliesten, Jinchuan Yang, Zhengong Zhou, Yuguo Sun, Bing Wang
Summary: This paper investigates the effect of impact damage on the fatigue behavior of CF/PEEK-titanium hybrid laminates. A fatigue life model is proposed to predict the S-N curves of the laminates based on energy dissipation approach. The energy dissipation behavior of the laminates under different experimental conditions is analyzed through post-impact fatigue tests, and the correlation between impact damage and fatigue dissipation energy is determined. The validity of the proposed model is verified through fatigue tests under different stress ratios and impact energy levels.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Shaokai Hu, Ping Han, Chao Meng, Ying Yu, Shaolong Han, Haoyu Wang, Gang Wei, Zheng Gu
Summary: This study decorates MXene on the surface of carbon fiber using different bonding interactions to improve the interface adhesion and mechanical properties of carbon fiber-reinforced polymers composites (CFRPs). The results demonstrate that CFRPs reinforced by CF-c-MXene show the optimal properties, with significant improvements in impact strength and interfacial shear strength compared to the unsized carbon fiber-reinforced composites.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Steven U. Mamolo, Henry A. Sodano
Summary: This study demonstrates that chlorination of ANFs and oxygen plasma treatment of carbon fibers enables the formation of a chlorinated ANF (Cl-ANF) interphase, resulting in a 79.8% increase in interfacial shear strength and a 33.7% increase in short beam strength in CFRP composites. This method provides a rapid and reliable process to improve the mechanical properties of CFRPs without degrading the tensile strength of the carbon fibers.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Yuyang Zhang, Huimin Li, Xin Liu, Yanhong Chen, Chengwei Qin, Daining Fang
Summary: Establishing a prediction model for the mechanical properties of three-dimensional tubular braided composites at different temperatures is of great significance. This study adopted a multi-scale modeling framework based on micro-computed tomography to consider the characteristics of the real yarn cross section and establish a realistic trans-scale finite element model for the composites. The predicted mechanical properties were found to be significantly affected by temperature.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Shengtao Dai, Fei Yan, Jiaming Guo, Huiru Hu, Yu Liu, Liu Liu, Yuhui Ao
Summary: This study successfully synthesized a hyperbranched waterborne polyurethane sizing agent and cellulose nanocrystal modified zinc oxide nanohybrids to improve the interface and properties of carbon fiber reinforced composites. The modified composites exhibited remarkable enhancements in mechanical properties and exceptional UV resistance.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Libera Vitiello, Martina Salzano de Luna, Veronica Ambrogi, Giovanni Filippone
Summary: The identification of the percolation threshold in short fiber composites is crucial for assessing material properties and biodegradation speed. In this study, an original rheological approach was used to estimate the percolation threshold of hemp and kenaf-based composites, which showed good agreement with conventional dielectric spectroscopy analyses.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)