Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
H. R. Leonard, S. Rommel, M. X. Li, M. E. Krug, T. J. Watson, T. Policandriotes, M. Aindow
Summary: The thermal stability and decomposition products of the quasicrystalline I-phase in a powder-processed Al-2.8Cr1.51Mn-0.28Co-0.31Zr alloy were studied, revealing that the I-phase decomposed into Al45(Cr,Mn)7 phase before transforming into an Al12(Cr,Mn) phase with a coarse irregular morphology during heat treatment. The study provides insights into the processing and operating conditions for quasicrystal-reinforced Al alloys.
MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
H. R. Leonard, S. Rommel, M. X. Li, S. Vijayan, T. J. Watson, T. Policandriotes, M. Aindow
Summary: The thermal behavior of a powder-processed Al-Cr-Mn-Co-Zr alloy was studied, revealing that the alloy hardened around 400 degrees Celsius during heat treatment and then softened significantly at higher temperatures. The main microstructural change was the precipitation of a ternary Al11(Cr,Mn)2 phase within the Al matrix.
MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
P. Sai Karthik, S. Ganesh, P. S. Ninawe, M. Battabyal, S. B. Chandrasekhar, R. Vijay
Summary: This study investigates the fabrication of austenitic oxide dispersion strengthened (AODS) steel using Ni-20Cr instead of commonly used Ni in second-stage ball milling. The mechanical alloying process was studied by measuring the yield and average size of milled powder. The AODS powder was subsequently consolidated using hot extrusion and solution annealed. The results showed improved powder yield and comparable strength levels to reported values.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Kakur Naresh, Kamran A. Khan, Rehan Umer
Summary: This study investigated the effects of different graphene oxide concentrations on the mechanical and thermal properties of epoxy, proposing analytical models to predict Young's modulus and thermal conductivity. The 0.2 wt% nanocomposite samples showed relatively high storage modulus, heat-resistance index, and thermal conductivity compared to pure epoxy and lower concentration GO nanocomposites, indicating higher thermal stability.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
P. A. Loginov, G. M. Markov, A. V. Korotitskiy, E. A. Levashov
Summary: The high-temperature strength and compressive creep resistance of Y2O3 nanoparticles modified TNM B1-type TiAl alloy were studied. It was found that the lamellar microstructure provides higher strength and multiple mechanisms control the creep process.
MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
J. K. Radhakrishnan, M. Kumara, Geetika
Summary: The study reveals that microwave power has a direct impact on the characteristics of ZnO nanostructures, allowing for morphology changes by adjusting microwave power. The fast growth along the high energy polar faces of ZnO is the reason for the formation of one dimensional ZnO structures, while the formation of hollow ZnO rods is due to further etching/material removal from the tip of the rods under high microwave power conditions at long growth durations.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Youngjae Seo, Seongchan Ko, Heebo Ha, Nadeem Qaiser, Mirine Leem, Seung Jo Yoo, Jong Hyeon Jeong, Kyungsub Lee, Byungil Hwang
Summary: This study demonstrated the application of CIP/PDMS composites as effective EM noise suppressors in high-frequency communication systems. The composites exhibited excellent mechanical properties and EM noise suppression effects, with increasing CIP content leading to reduced stretchability. The spherical CIPs showed favorable structural characteristics for EM absorption.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Joanna E. Bullard, Zhaoxia Zhou, Sam Davis, Shaun Fowler
Summary: This study examines the impact of saltation on microplastic particles and finds that they undergo size, shape, and surface property changes due to abrasion. Microplastics can be mechanically broken down during aeolian saltation and the resulting small fragments have the potential for long distance transport as well as being within the range that can be inhaled by humans.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Shaofeng Yang, Yuping Li, Rui Wang, Mengmeng Meng, Yushan Liu, Xiaohua Li, Xiaohu Deng
Summary: SiO2/FeCoNiSi0.25 core-shell high-entropy alloys (HEAs) with nanotwinned structures exhibit good magnetic properties and bending ductility. The crystallization phase of the HEAs is a solid solution phase with a deformed twin face-centered cubic structure instead of a brittle intermetallic phase. Additionally, the HEAs have high yield strength and plastic strain. The magnetic intensity characteristics of the FeCoNiSi0.25 core-shell HEA outperform those of SiO2-shell-free HEAs. The improvement in mechanical properties and magnetic sensitivity can be attributed to the materials' strengthening and toughening by nanotwinned structures, as well as the regulation of magnetic structure by grain boundaries and nanotwinned structures. These findings are instrumental in preparing HEAs with high magnetic sensitivity and an excellent combination of mechanical properties.
MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Salim Mejaouri, Stefania Cacovich, Philippe Baranek, Baptiste Berenguier, Iwan Zimmermann, Armelle Yaiche, Dominique Loisnard, Jean Rousset, Stephane Collin
Summary: Moisture induces changes in the performance and stability of lead halide perovskite solar cells by altering the nature of the absorber through phase transition or segregation. Understanding the material's evolution in wet environments is crucial for optimizing device performance. Analyzing the degradation products and their optical and chemical properties provides insights into the degradation mechanisms and potential for improving stability.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
D. Ye, S. F. Li, X. M. Gan, R. D. K. Misra, S. X. Wang, Z. Q. Liu, C. Q. Hu, Y. F. Yang
Summary: Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were in situ synthesized on NiTi powder to create a high-quality composite powder for laser powder bed fusion. The printed composite showed an increase in elastic modulus and yield strength compared to the bare printed NiTi SMA. The CNTs-NiTi composite powder also addressed the degraded thermomechanical properties issue of the printed NiTi SMA.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Ashley L. Kaiser, Amy R. Vanderhout, Luiz H. Acauan, Azreen Zaman, Dale L. Lidston, Itai Y. Stein, Brian L. Wardle
Summary: This study investigates the adhesion strength between aligned carbon nanotube arrays and substrates by using a simple thermal post-growth processing method. The results show that the adhesion strength evolves in three different regimes with changes in temperature. This research provides insights into the interfacial interactions and the ability to tune the array strength, which has significant implications for applications such as sensors, energy devices, and nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS).
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
B. D. S. Deeraj, Gejo George, N. R. Dhineshbabu, Suryasarathi Bose, Kuruvilla Joseph
Summary: This study focused on the preparation and characterization of zirconia incorporated PAN-based carbon nanofiber reinforced epoxy composites as effective EMI shielding materials. The results showed superior storage modulus and excellent EMI shielding effectiveness, especially stacking the ZrO2@CNF mats to achieve outstanding shielding effectiveness above -90 dB in the Ku band, which is significant for industrial, radar, and military applications.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
M. R. Dong, X. H. Chai, H. M. Qing, T. Shen, J. Cui, J. K. Liu, Y. Zhu
Summary: Stable pure wurtzite Cu2ZnSnS4 microparticles have been successfully synthesized, with phase control achieved by adjusting reaction time, reaction power, and surfactant vs. raw material ratio. Various characterization techniques were used to confirm the phase evolution.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Neptun Yousefi, Sandra J. Fisher, Christoph Burgstaller, Milo S. P. Shaffer, Alexander Bismarck
Summary: Uncured solid bisphenol-A epoxy resins containing up to 20 wt% carbon nanotubes were prepared using melt blending in a high shear mixer to produce fine nanocomposite powders. The resulting well-dispersed nanocomposites exhibited improved mechanical properties and through-thickness electrical conductivity with intermediate CNT loadings.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Anja Terzic, Lato Pezo, Nevenka Mijatovic, Jovica Stojanovic, Milan Kragovic, Ljiljana Milicic, Ljubisa Andric
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2018)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Milada Pezo, Lato Pezo, Aca P. Jovanovic, Anja Terzic, Ljubisa Andric, Biljana Loncar, Predrag Kojic
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Anja Terzic, Nina Obradovic, Darko Kosanovic, Jovica Stojanovic, Antonije Dordevic, Ljubisa Andric, Vladimir B. Pavlovic
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2019)
Article
Spectroscopy
Nevenka Mijatovic, Anja Terzic, Lato Pezo, Ljiljana Milicic, Dragana Zivojinovic
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART B-ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY
(2019)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Anja Terzic, Dragan Radulovic, Milada Pezo, Jovica Stojanovic, Lato Pezo, Zagorka Radojevic, Ljubisa Andric
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2020)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Lato L. Pezo, Milada Pezo, Anja Terzic, Aca P. Jovanovic, Biljana Loncar, Dragan Govedarica, Predrag Kojic
Summary: The study used the DEM approach to investigate the numerical model of granular flow within an aggregate mixture, focusing on the blending quality of limestone fine aggregate fractions binary mixture. Results showed potential for increasing blending efficiency by coupling the operation of a conveyor mixer with a Komax-type vertical static mixer.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Milica Vidak Vasic, Anja Terzic, Zeljko Radovanovic, Zagorka Radojevic, Laurence N. Warr
Summary: Geopolymerization of raw clay and waste clay brick mixture was explored as a sustainable alternative to traditional ceramic products. The study demonstrated that tile-shaped specimens exhibited better drying behavior and higher strength compared to cubes, with the presence of fibrous nanocrystals in the geopolymerization process. Further optimization of the activating solution and curing parameters is needed for the production of geopolymer ceramics from brick waste.
APPLIED CLAY SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Anja Terzic, Milada Pezo, Lato Pezo
Summary: The study utilized Artificial Neural Network (ANN) to predict and evaluate the behavior and characteristics of different cement types and mineral additives in mortar mixtures. Cluster Analysis and Principal Component Analysis were used to group similar mortars based on their monitored characteristics. The high accuracy of ANN predictions makes it a valuable tool in the construction industry, saving time, resources, and capital.
SCIENCE OF SINTERING
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Marko Pavlovic, Jasmina Nikolic, Ljubisa Andric, Dejan Todorovic, Katarina Bozic, Sasa Drmanic
Summary: This paper focuses on the preparation procedures using a talc-based filler to improve the rheologic properties of lost foam refractory coatings by mechanically activating talc with different durations. The study analyzes the effects of filler grain size and shape on dispersion ability and stability of the coatings. Results show that choosing suitable grain size and shape factor of the filler can enhance coating performance, and water-based coatings have a positive impact on the quality of aluminum alloy castings, reducing cleaning and processing costs.
JOURNAL OF THE SERBIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Anja Terzic, Marina Dojcinovic, Ljiljana Milicic, Jovica Stojanovic, Zagorka Radojevic
Summary: Micro-silica has positive effects on the mechanical strengths and cavitation erosion resistance of mortars, making it suitable for potential hydro-demolition environments.
SCIENCE OF SINTERING
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Ljiljana Milicic, Anja Terzic, Lato Pezo, Nevenka Mijatovic, Ilija Brceski, Nikola Vukelic
Summary: The study conducted five-stage extraction of 32 elements, including rare earth elements, from coal combustion ash. Chemical analyses were carried out using various techniques to assess the recovery of REE from the coal ash.
SCIENCE OF SINTERING
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Nevenka N. Mijatovic, Anja M. Terzic, Lato L. Pezo, Ljiljana R. Milicic, Dragana Z. Zivojinovic
JOURNAL OF THE SERBIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2020)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Anja Terzic, Jovica Stojanovic, Ljubisa Andric, Ljiljana Milicic, Zagorka Radojevic
SCIENCE OF SINTERING
(2020)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Nevenka Mijatovic, Anja Terzic, Lato Pezo, Ljiljana Milicic, Aleksandra Milosavljevic, Dragana Zivojinovic
SCIENCE OF SINTERING
(2019)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Anja Terzic, Lato Pezo, Ljiljana Milicic, Nevenka Mijatovic, Zagorka Radojevic, Dragan Radulovic, Ljubisa Andric
SCIENCE OF SINTERING
(2019)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Keyu Zhu, Xitao Zheng, Jing Peng, Jiaming Sun, Ruilin Huang, Leilei Yan
Summary: This paper discusses the influence of multiple impacts on the compression strength of honeycomb sandwich structures with composite face sheets. It is found that the size of the impactor affects the turning point of the compression strength. Additionally, high impact energy leads to damage in the bottom face sheet and reduces the overall compression strength.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Danqian Wang, Yanfei Yue, Jueshi Qian
Summary: Magnesium Potassium Phosphate Cement (MKPC) as a binder for steel rebars shows improved corrosion resistance when subjected to carbonation, due to the increase in pH and the formation of a more protective oxide film.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Zhibin Li, Wenyu Wang, Pengcheng Xue, Xingyu Wei, Jian Xiong
Summary: This work proposes a design approach and manufacturing method for carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) corrugated sandwich truncated cones (CSTC) to improve their anti-debonding ability and ensure reliability. The study establishes theoretical models for CSTCs' stiffness and failure modes, which are verified through experiments and finite element analysis (FEA). The research reveals the effect of geometric parameters on failure modes and performs an optimal design for CSTC structures. The findings have significant implications for the design and application of lightweight CSTCs in constructions, such as launch vehicle adapters.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Mingyu Zhang, Lei Chu, Jiahua Chen, Fuxun Qi, Xiaoyan Li, Xinliang Chen, Deng-Guang Yu
Summary: This review summarizes the different structures and construction methods of fibrous membranes with asymmetric wettability. It also reviews the biological applications of these membranes and suggests future challenges.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
E. Mofakhami, L. Gervat, B. Fayolle, G. Miquelard-Garnier, C. Ovalle, L. Laiarinandrasana
Summary: This study investigates the effects of fibre concentration on the mechanical response of welded glass-fibre-reinforced polypropylene (GF-PP). Experimental observations reveal a significant reduction in weld ratio, up to 60%, indicating a decreased strength compared to the bulk material. Increasing fibre content in the welded material results in a decrease in stress at break and strain at the maximum stress. The use of DIC technique and X-ray microtomography further confirms the localized strain amplification in the welded zone due to the significant increase in fibre density.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Emad Pourahmadi, Farjad Shadmehri, Rajamohan Ganesan
Summary: This research compares the mechanical properties of laminates manufactured using automated fiber placement and conventional autoclave curing methods. The results show that laminates manufactured using automated fiber placement have a lower interlaminar shear strength compared to laminates reconsolidated using autoclave curing. A finite element simulation method is proposed to quantitatively analyze these differences.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Johnny Jakobsen, Benny Endelt, Fahimeh Shakibapour
Summary: This study proposes a new bolted/pinned joining method for composite applications, which improves load transfer by introducing a patch-type reinforcement. Experimental results demonstrate significant improvements in both static and fatigue load conditions compared to existing methods. Finite element simulations highlight the advantage of this method, as it creates a more efficient load-transferring mechanism through different stress distributions.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Gisele G. Cintra, Janine D. Vieira, Daniel C. T. Cardoso, Thomas Keller
Summary: This paper proposes a novel approach to assess multi-crack behavior in layered fiber-polymer composites. The generated Compliance and R-curves provide useful insights into understanding the multiple delamination process and allow for separate evaluation of strain energy release rate (SERR) for each crack. The developed cohesive zone model successfully simulates the failure process zone of three parallel cracks, showing good agreement between the numerical model and experimental results.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Renil Thomas Kidangan, Sreedhar Unnikrishnakurup, C. Krishnamurthy, Krishnan Balasubramaniam
Summary: The induction heating process can accurately identify fiber orientation and stacking order, making it a valuable tool for large-area inspection and quality control in manufacturing fiber-reinforced composites.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Sungjun Hwang, Yousoo Han, Douglas J. Gardner
Summary: Bleached Kraft pulp, unbleached Kraft pulp, and old corrugated cardboard pulp are suitable for producing cellulose nanofibril suspensions. Spray drying is a fast, simple, cost-effective, and scalable drying method. Spray-dried cellulose nanofibrils can be used as reinforcing materials in polypropylene matrices. The particle size of cellulose nanofibrils affects the material properties.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Mehdi Mahdavi, Abbas Zolfaghari
Summary: This study aims to improve the recovery forces of shape memory polymers (SMPs) through material extrusion additive manufacturing. By using glass fiber (GF) as reinforcement and manufacturing multi-layer composite specimens, it was found that PLA with 6.62% GF exhibited the best recovery force, which was further optimized through annealing heat treatment.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Review
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Xiang Ao, Antonio Vazquez-Lopez, Davide Mocerino, Carlos Gonzalez, De-Yi Wang
Summary: The vulnerability of natural fibers to heat and fire poses a significant challenge for their substitution of traditional fiber reinforcements in composite materials. Natural fiber/polymer composites (NFCs) are regarded as potential candidates for engineering applications due to their environmental friendliness and low-impact sourcing. Thus, appropriate approaches need to be implemented to enhance the fire safety of NFCs. This review summarizes and discusses the latest understanding of flammability and thermal properties of natural fibers, with a special focus on their interaction with polymer matrix in fire behavior. Additionally, the latest developments in flame-retardant approaches for NFCs are reviewed, covering both flame retardancy and fire structural integrity. Finally, future prospects and perspectives on fire safety of NFCs are proposed, providing insights into further advancements of NFCs.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Cheng Wang, Siqi Huo, Guofeng Ye, Bingtao Wang, Zhenghong Guo, Qi Zhang, Pingan Song, Hao Wang, Zhitian Liu
Summary: The demand for multifunctional, transparent epoxy resin with superior dielectric, mechanical, and fire-safety performances is increasing in modern industries. Researchers have developed an epoxidized, phosphaphenanthrene-containing poly(styrene butadiene styrene) (ESD) for advanced fire-safe epoxy resin, which maintains high transparency and improves UV-blocking property. The addition of 10 wt% ESD results in improved mechanical properties, decreased dielectric constant and loss, and outperformance compared to other fire-safe epoxy resins. This research provides an effective method for developing multifunctional flame-retardant epoxy resin.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Bo Pang, Heping Zheng, Zuquan Jin, Dongshuai Hou, Yunsheng Zhang, Xiaoyun Song, Yanan Sun, Zhiyong Liu, Wei She, Lin Yang, Mengyuan Li
Summary: This study develops an internal superhydrophobic material (ISM) using waste denitrification fly ash, which maintains stable hydrophobicity under harsh conditions of use and does not rely on expensive fluor-based surface modifications. The synthesized ISM has excellent matrix strength, strong waterproof properties, and retains superhydrophobicity even at damaged or friction interfaces.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Meirbek Mussatayev, Qiuji Yi, Mark Fitzgerald, Vincent K. Maes, Paul Wilcox, Robert Hughes
Summary: Real-time monitoring of carbon fibre composites during Automated Fibre Placement (AFP) manufacturing remains a challenge for non-destructive evaluation (NDE) techniques. This study designed a directional eddy-current (EC) probe to evaluate the detectability of out-of-plane wrinkles. Experimental evaluations and finite element modeling were conducted to better understand the relationship between eddy-current density and defect detection. The findings suggest that the probe configuration with an asymmetric driver coil and differential pickup coils shows the best capability for wrinkle detection.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)