Article
Materials Science, Composites
Laszlo Jozsef Varga, Tamas Barany
Summary: The study examined polypropylene-based single-polymer composites (SPCs) utilizing APAOs as matrices and polypropylene fabrics as reinforcement. The composites exhibited good static and dynamic properties with optimal consolidation temperature between 120-140 degrees C, while stronger fabrics improved mechanical properties. APAOs widened the processing temperature window and the SPCs possessed numerous beneficial properties.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Boxue Chen, Yi Zhang, Chi Mao, Yu Gan, Bolun Li, Haopeng Cai
Summary: This study fabricated rapid self-healing carbon fiber/epoxy composites by using core-shell nanofiber as a healing agent, which can efficiently fill and completely heal the damaged region.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
V Fiore, L. Calabrese, R. Miranda, D. Badagliacco, C. Sanfilippo, D. Palamara, A. Valenza, E. Proverbio
Summary: The study revealed that flax fiber reinforced composites experienced a certain degree of recovery in marine environment, with their performance mainly influenced by reversible aging phenomena, while the recovery of flexural strength was particularly significant.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Yuxi Shen, Alia Gallet-Pandelle, Hiroki Kurita, Fumio Narita
Summary: The study demonstrated that adding a surface-active agent and basalt fibers can significantly improve the mechanical properties of cellulose acetate composites, while the arrangement of fibers also affects this effect. Photodecomposition experiments showed that the photocatalyst also has a certain impact on the decomposition of materials.
Article
Polymer Science
Ning Jiang, Ru Zhang, Yuankun Li, Ning Li, Lingbo Dong, Chaozhong Chen, Cao Tan
Summary: This study focuses on the effects of hydrothermal environment on the aging of all-steel radial tire (ASRT) composites. The results show that the mechanical properties of ASRT composites decrease due to the degradation of the rubber matrix and the poor interface between the steel fiber and rubber matrix during the hygrothermal aging process.
Article
Mechanics
Sangwook Sihn, Jeremey Pitz, Jonathan P. Vernon
Summary: Despite previous research, minimal attention has been given to the effects of temperature on the mechanical performance of carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites. This study investigates the impact of higher heat fluxes and increased heating rates on plain-woven composites, revealing the importance of delamination events and the use of appropriate kinetic models to account for temperature-dependent thermal responses and damage behaviors in the composites.
COMPOSITE STRUCTURES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Yufei Liu, Shan Liu, Zhentao Liu, Yang Lei, Siyuan Jiang, Kai Zhang, Wei Yan, Jun Qin, Min He, Shuhao Qin, Jie Yu
Summary: In this study, vinyltrimethoxysilane-grafted lignin was successfully incorporated into PBAT to reduce cost and improve mechanical properties and biodegradability. The results showed significant enhancements in the tensile strength, Young's modulus, and biodegradation efficiency of the composite compared to neat PBAT, providing a theoretical basis for the development of low-cost, highly biodegradable PBAT composites.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Duo Chen, Juanzi Li, Wenxuan Yin, Yuhuan Yuan, Yunguang Cui, Shichao Li, Minjing Liu, Cong Peng, Xin Liu, Jinrui Ye, Zhanjun Wu
Summary: In this paper, a new type of thermoplastic epoxy matrix was used to prepare highly recyclable carbon fiber reinforced composites. The experimental results showed that the composites exhibited excellent mechanical properties and could be easily and rapidly recycled at room temperature.
COMPOSITES COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Congmei Lin, Yushi Wen, Liyuan Wei, Ruqin Liu, Xiaoqing Tu, Shiliang Huang, Cui Zhang, Wen Qian, Liangfei Bai, Liang Chen, Feiyan Gong, Ling Ding, Jianhu Zhang, Zhijian Yang
Summary: Precise dimension control during the thermal cycle is challenging for polymer bonded energetic composites. A general strategy of coating negative thermal expansion (NTE) nanoparticles with dopamine has been developed to achieve homogeneous dispersion and improved interaction in the composites. The resulting composites exhibit suppressed thermal expansion, enhanced thermal stability, and improved mechanical properties.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Chenping Zhang, Yugang Duan, Hong Xiao, Ben Wang, Yueke Ming, Yansong Zhu, Fugan Zhang
Summary: This paper investigates the interlaminar bond strength of laser in-situ consolidation CF/PEEK thermoplastic composites. The results show that porosity significantly affects the interlaminar shear strength, while there is no correlation between crystallinity and interlaminar shear strength. The interlaminar shear strength in the heated tool in-situ consolidation group is significantly higher than the constant pressure in-situ consolidation group.
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
V. Fiore, L. Calabrese, R. Miranda, D. Badagliacco, C. Sanfilippo, D. Palamara, A. Valenza, E. Proverbio
Summary: The main goal of this study is to evaluate the reversibility of hybrid composite performances after being aged in a salt-fog environment and dried. The results show that the dry phase allows for almost complete recovery of the composite properties, albeit with some loss in strength.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Yingze Li, Naiyu Jiang, Nuo Xu, Hongyan Zhang, Nan Zhou, Xiaohu Zou, Yanxiang Zhang, Dongxing Zhang
Summary: This study proposes a facile and effective method to improve the interface of carbon fiber/poly ether ether ketone composites by grafting carbon nanotubes onto hydroxylated boron nitride and preparing sizing agents with polyetherimide. The introduction of the sizing agents provides abundant functional groups, generating hydrogen bonds and pi-pi interaction at the interface, while also improving surface roughness and mechanical interlocking. This method shows great potential for fabricating high-performance CF/PEEK composites.
COMPOSITES COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Mechanics
Liaojun Yao, Hao Cui, Licheng Guo, Yi Sun
Summary: A new total fatigue life model for delamination growth in composites has been proposed in this study, which can appropriately characterize the FDG behavior under various fatigue loading conditions. By obtaining master resistance curves, the FDG behavior under different R-ratios can be determined, with these curves shifting downwards with mode mixity changes.
COMPOSITE STRUCTURES
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Yingze Li, Nuo Xu, Hanxiong Lyu, Naiyu Jiang, Hongyan Zhang, Nan Zhou, Dongxing Zhang
Summary: In this study, a mixture sizing agent containing hydroxylated boron nitride and polyetherimide was synthesized to improve the interfacial adhesion between carbon fiber and polyetheretherketone. The synergistic effects of hydrogen bonding, 7C-7C interaction, and good compatibility were evaluated to enhance the miscibility, mechanical properties, and tribological properties of the composites.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Vistasp M. Karbhari, Guijun Xian, SoonKook Hong
Summary: The study investigated the thermo-oxidative resistance of a wet layup ambient cured carbonepoxy composite using dynamic scanning calorimetry, dynamic mechanical thermal analysis, and thermo-gravimetric analysis. Results showed that exposure to higher temperatures and longer periods of time led to deterioration of the thermal characteristics of the composite, while exposure at lower temperatures did not show degradation within the 72-hour period.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Erick Gabriel Ribeiro dos Anjos, Leonardo de Souza Vieira, Juliano Marini, Tayra Rodrigues Brazil, Newton Adriano Santos Gomes, Mirabel Cerqueira Rezende, Fabio Roberto Passador
Summary: The study evaluated the effects of adding GNP and ABS-g-MAH on the properties of PC/ABS blends, showing positive impacts on thermal, mechanical, and electromagnetic properties. The addition of GNP and ABS-g-MAH improved the tensile strength and hardness of the blends, while also doubling the elongation at break with the addition of GNP.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Luiza dos Santos Conejo, Luis F. de P. Santos, Bruno Ribeiro, Winand Kok, Laurent Warnet, Michelle L. Costa, Edson C. Botelho
Summary: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the reconsolidation of PAEK/carbon fiber laminates after impacts of different energy levels and restoration. Thermal analysis and compression after impact tests were performed, showing that the material can be fully recovered with small damages and partially recovered with larger damages. The material remains thermally stable throughout the process.
JOURNAL OF THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITE MATERIALS
(2023)
Review
Materials Science, Composites
Larissa Stieven Montagna, Guilherme Ferreira de Melo Morgado, Ana Paula Lemes, Fabio Roberto Passador, Mirabel Cerqueira Rezende
Summary: This article reviews the methodologies and technologies for recycling and reusing carbon fiber reinforced composites and explores their potential applications. With their high added value, attention should be paid to the possible recycling and closed-loop economy of these materials.
JOURNAL OF THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITE MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Thais Peres Zanetine Marques, Bruno Mikio Fujiwara Marques, Geraldo Mauricio Candido, Mirabel Cerqueira Rezende
Summary: This study presents a numerical and experimental analysis on the effect of staggered butt joints on the tensile mechanical behavior of woven fabric reinforced composites. The experimental results showed that a staggered distance of 15mm had the best mechanical performance. SEM analysis revealed similar fractographic aspects on the fracture surface of specimens with different staggered distances, and the numerical simulation results agreed well with the experimental ones.
MECHANICS OF ADVANCED MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Erick Gr Dos Anjos, Nayara K. Moura, Eduardo Antonelli, Mauricio R. Baldan, Newton As Gomes, Natalia F. Braga, Adelina P. Santos, Mirabel C. Rezende, Luiz A. Pessan, Fabio R. Passador
Summary: This study evaluated the effect of multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) on polycarbonate/acrylonitrile butadiene styrene/graphene-related materials (GRM) nanocomposites. The electrical behavior of the nanocomposites was found to be closely related to the lateral size, thickness, and production method of the GRM. The use of graphene nanoplatelets with the smallest lateral size and thickness, and the addition of 1.5 wt% MWCNT, achieved the required electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness (EMI SE) for commercial applications.
JOURNAL OF THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITE MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Bruno Ribeiro, Newton Adriano Santos Gomes, Mauricio Baldan, Mirabel Cerqueira Rezende
Summary: Macroscale carbon nanotube layers were inserted between glass fiber/epoxy prepregs to evaluate their electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness in the X band range. The optimized buckypaper structure showed high shielding performance and is suitable for large-scale manufacturing of EMI shielding materials with broad applications in electronics.
ELECTRONIC MATERIALS LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Erick Gabriel Ribeiro dos Anjos, Tayra Rodrigues Brazil, Guilherme Ferreira de Melo Morgado, Larissa Stieven Montagna, Natalia Ferreira Braga, Eduardo Antonelli, Juliano Marini, Mirabel Cerqueira Rezende, Fabio Roberto Passador
Summary: This study evaluated the use of two different aspect ratios (158 and 600) of multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) as nanofillers to improve the electrical, electromagnetic, and mechanical properties of polycarbonate (PC) melt mixed nanocomposites. The MWCNTs with a smaller aspect ratio showed better dispersion and improved electrical and electromagnetic properties in the PC matrix. A content of 2.0 wt% was found to be the optimum for both types of MWCNTs, resulting in an AC electrical conductivity greater than 10(-4) S/cm and higher EMI SE values of 14 dB for the smaller aspect ratio MWCNT and 11 dB for the larger aspect ratio MWCNT.
JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Thais Aline Prado Mendonca, Tayra Rodrigues Brazil, Mirabel Cerqueira Rezende, Maraisa Goncalves
Summary: There is concern about the increased by-products generated by the high demand for biodiesel. This study investigated the preparation of activated carbons from biodiesel waste (crude glycerin) using chemical activation and microwaves as the heat source. The results showed that the activation time and impregnation ratio were critical factors in determining the specific surface area and pore volume of the activated carbons. Crude glycerin was found to be a promising raw material for preparing activated carbons using microwaves.
JOURNAL OF POROUS MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Isabela L. R. Cintra, Mauricio R. Baldan, Erick G. R. Anjos, Thais F. Silva, Lilia M. Guerrini, Mirabel C. Rezende, Edson C. Botelho
Summary: Blankets based on blends of PAN/lignin were processed via electrospinning and then thermally treated to produce carbon nanofiber samples. The best stabilization and carbonization parameters were determined through analysis techniques such as DSC, TGA, SEM, and FT-IR. The results showed the feasibility of producing carbon blankets but with low carbon yield and a decrease in fiber diameter. Characterization of the carbonized blankets included electrical conductivity, chemical structure, crystallographic ordering, and morphology analysis.
POLYMER ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Daniel Consoli Silveira, Tiago Teixeira da Silva Braga, Luiza dos Santos Conejo, Antonio Carlos Ancelotti Junior, Michelle Leali Costa, Edson Cocchieri Botelho
Summary: This study evaluates the polymerization kinetics and viscoelastic behavior of a new thermoplastic system in different concentrations through various analytical methods. The generated equations allow for the prediction of material behavior, reducing the need for costly laboratory tests.
MATERIALS RESEARCH-IBERO-AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
R. A. Oliveira, J. P. Nascimento, M. H. A. Zanin, L. F. P. Santos, B. Ribeiro, A. Guimaraes, E. C. Botelho, M. L. Costa
Summary: The present study evaluates the manufacturing processes and electrical conductivities of free-standing graphene oxide/reduced graphene oxide/carbon nanotube papers, and investigates the effect of annealing treatment. The results show that the annealing process affects the morphology of the paper materials and increases their electrical conductivities.
MATERIALS RESEARCH-IBERO-AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Marcel Yuzo Kondo, Larissa Stieven Montagna, Guilherme Ferreira De Melo Morgado, Andre Luiz Guimaraes De Castilho, Larissa Anne Pereira Dos Santos Batista, Edson Cocchieri Botelho, Michelle Leali Costa, Fabio Roberto Passador, Mirabel Cerqueira Rezende, Marcos Valerio Ribeiro
Summary: This review manuscript summarizes the applications of polyamide-based materials in the manufacture of vehicle parts, discussing their processing, thermal properties, crystallization, challenges in machining, and recyclability. The focus is on polyamide 6, polyamide 66, and polyamide 12, as well as their composites reinforced with fiberglass and carbon fiber, as potential alternative materials for the automotive industry.
POLIMEROS-CIENCIA E TECNOLOGIA
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Maria Claudia Ribeiro Coimbra, Tayra Rodrigues Brazil, Guilherme Ferreira de Melo Morgado, Eduardo Ferreira Martins, Erick Gabriel Ribeiro dos Anjos, Isabela Monteiro Cesar Oyama, Jessica de Souza Rodrigues, Vagner Roberto Botaro, Larissa Stieven Montagna, Mirabel Cerqueira Rezende
Summary: This study aims to contribute to the synthesis of poly(furfuryl alcohol) (PFA) by obtaining it in an acidic medium and at low temperature, with the goal of better controlling the exothermic nature of the reaction. The results showed that the synthesis conditions used successfully avoided exothermic peaks while reducing the progress of the reaction. Furthermore, the synthesized PFAs demonstrated high carbon yields in thermogravimetric analysis, indicating their potential use in carbon materials.
MATERIA-RIO DE JANEIRO
(2022)
Review
Polymer Science
Larissa Stieven Montagna, Marcel Yuzo Kondo, Emanuele Schneider Callisaya, Celson Mello, Barbara Righetti de Souza, Ana Paula Lemes, Edson Cocchieri Botelho, Michelle Leali Costa, Manoel Cleber de Sampaio Alves, Marcos Valerio Ribeiro, Mirabel Cerqueira Rezende
Summary: This review presents the latest research on the physical, mechanical, and thermal properties of poly(phenylene sulfide) (PPS) and its composites, as well as the feasibility of mechanical and thermal recycling processes for PPS waste. It highlights the potential benefits of recycling and reusing PPS waste in industrial production, reducing the environmental impact of waste disposal.
POLIMEROS-CIENCIA E TECNOLOGIA
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Keyu Zhu, Xitao Zheng, Jing Peng, Jiaming Sun, Ruilin Huang, Leilei Yan
Summary: This paper discusses the influence of multiple impacts on the compression strength of honeycomb sandwich structures with composite face sheets. It is found that the size of the impactor affects the turning point of the compression strength. Additionally, high impact energy leads to damage in the bottom face sheet and reduces the overall compression strength.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Danqian Wang, Yanfei Yue, Jueshi Qian
Summary: Magnesium Potassium Phosphate Cement (MKPC) as a binder for steel rebars shows improved corrosion resistance when subjected to carbonation, due to the increase in pH and the formation of a more protective oxide film.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Zhibin Li, Wenyu Wang, Pengcheng Xue, Xingyu Wei, Jian Xiong
Summary: This work proposes a design approach and manufacturing method for carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) corrugated sandwich truncated cones (CSTC) to improve their anti-debonding ability and ensure reliability. The study establishes theoretical models for CSTCs' stiffness and failure modes, which are verified through experiments and finite element analysis (FEA). The research reveals the effect of geometric parameters on failure modes and performs an optimal design for CSTC structures. The findings have significant implications for the design and application of lightweight CSTCs in constructions, such as launch vehicle adapters.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Mingyu Zhang, Lei Chu, Jiahua Chen, Fuxun Qi, Xiaoyan Li, Xinliang Chen, Deng-Guang Yu
Summary: This review summarizes the different structures and construction methods of fibrous membranes with asymmetric wettability. It also reviews the biological applications of these membranes and suggests future challenges.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
E. Mofakhami, L. Gervat, B. Fayolle, G. Miquelard-Garnier, C. Ovalle, L. Laiarinandrasana
Summary: This study investigates the effects of fibre concentration on the mechanical response of welded glass-fibre-reinforced polypropylene (GF-PP). Experimental observations reveal a significant reduction in weld ratio, up to 60%, indicating a decreased strength compared to the bulk material. Increasing fibre content in the welded material results in a decrease in stress at break and strain at the maximum stress. The use of DIC technique and X-ray microtomography further confirms the localized strain amplification in the welded zone due to the significant increase in fibre density.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Emad Pourahmadi, Farjad Shadmehri, Rajamohan Ganesan
Summary: This research compares the mechanical properties of laminates manufactured using automated fiber placement and conventional autoclave curing methods. The results show that laminates manufactured using automated fiber placement have a lower interlaminar shear strength compared to laminates reconsolidated using autoclave curing. A finite element simulation method is proposed to quantitatively analyze these differences.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Johnny Jakobsen, Benny Endelt, Fahimeh Shakibapour
Summary: This study proposes a new bolted/pinned joining method for composite applications, which improves load transfer by introducing a patch-type reinforcement. Experimental results demonstrate significant improvements in both static and fatigue load conditions compared to existing methods. Finite element simulations highlight the advantage of this method, as it creates a more efficient load-transferring mechanism through different stress distributions.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Gisele G. Cintra, Janine D. Vieira, Daniel C. T. Cardoso, Thomas Keller
Summary: This paper proposes a novel approach to assess multi-crack behavior in layered fiber-polymer composites. The generated Compliance and R-curves provide useful insights into understanding the multiple delamination process and allow for separate evaluation of strain energy release rate (SERR) for each crack. The developed cohesive zone model successfully simulates the failure process zone of three parallel cracks, showing good agreement between the numerical model and experimental results.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Renil Thomas Kidangan, Sreedhar Unnikrishnakurup, C. Krishnamurthy, Krishnan Balasubramaniam
Summary: The induction heating process can accurately identify fiber orientation and stacking order, making it a valuable tool for large-area inspection and quality control in manufacturing fiber-reinforced composites.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Sungjun Hwang, Yousoo Han, Douglas J. Gardner
Summary: Bleached Kraft pulp, unbleached Kraft pulp, and old corrugated cardboard pulp are suitable for producing cellulose nanofibril suspensions. Spray drying is a fast, simple, cost-effective, and scalable drying method. Spray-dried cellulose nanofibrils can be used as reinforcing materials in polypropylene matrices. The particle size of cellulose nanofibrils affects the material properties.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Mehdi Mahdavi, Abbas Zolfaghari
Summary: This study aims to improve the recovery forces of shape memory polymers (SMPs) through material extrusion additive manufacturing. By using glass fiber (GF) as reinforcement and manufacturing multi-layer composite specimens, it was found that PLA with 6.62% GF exhibited the best recovery force, which was further optimized through annealing heat treatment.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Review
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Xiang Ao, Antonio Vazquez-Lopez, Davide Mocerino, Carlos Gonzalez, De-Yi Wang
Summary: The vulnerability of natural fibers to heat and fire poses a significant challenge for their substitution of traditional fiber reinforcements in composite materials. Natural fiber/polymer composites (NFCs) are regarded as potential candidates for engineering applications due to their environmental friendliness and low-impact sourcing. Thus, appropriate approaches need to be implemented to enhance the fire safety of NFCs. This review summarizes and discusses the latest understanding of flammability and thermal properties of natural fibers, with a special focus on their interaction with polymer matrix in fire behavior. Additionally, the latest developments in flame-retardant approaches for NFCs are reviewed, covering both flame retardancy and fire structural integrity. Finally, future prospects and perspectives on fire safety of NFCs are proposed, providing insights into further advancements of NFCs.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Cheng Wang, Siqi Huo, Guofeng Ye, Bingtao Wang, Zhenghong Guo, Qi Zhang, Pingan Song, Hao Wang, Zhitian Liu
Summary: The demand for multifunctional, transparent epoxy resin with superior dielectric, mechanical, and fire-safety performances is increasing in modern industries. Researchers have developed an epoxidized, phosphaphenanthrene-containing poly(styrene butadiene styrene) (ESD) for advanced fire-safe epoxy resin, which maintains high transparency and improves UV-blocking property. The addition of 10 wt% ESD results in improved mechanical properties, decreased dielectric constant and loss, and outperformance compared to other fire-safe epoxy resins. This research provides an effective method for developing multifunctional flame-retardant epoxy resin.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Bo Pang, Heping Zheng, Zuquan Jin, Dongshuai Hou, Yunsheng Zhang, Xiaoyun Song, Yanan Sun, Zhiyong Liu, Wei She, Lin Yang, Mengyuan Li
Summary: This study develops an internal superhydrophobic material (ISM) using waste denitrification fly ash, which maintains stable hydrophobicity under harsh conditions of use and does not rely on expensive fluor-based surface modifications. The synthesized ISM has excellent matrix strength, strong waterproof properties, and retains superhydrophobicity even at damaged or friction interfaces.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Meirbek Mussatayev, Qiuji Yi, Mark Fitzgerald, Vincent K. Maes, Paul Wilcox, Robert Hughes
Summary: Real-time monitoring of carbon fibre composites during Automated Fibre Placement (AFP) manufacturing remains a challenge for non-destructive evaluation (NDE) techniques. This study designed a directional eddy-current (EC) probe to evaluate the detectability of out-of-plane wrinkles. Experimental evaluations and finite element modeling were conducted to better understand the relationship between eddy-current density and defect detection. The findings suggest that the probe configuration with an asymmetric driver coil and differential pickup coils shows the best capability for wrinkle detection.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2024)