期刊
CLINICS IN PERINATOLOGY
卷 45, 期 3, 页码 393-408出版社
W B SAUNDERS CO-ELSEVIER INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.clp.2018.05.002
关键词
Preterm; Child development; Neuro development; Developmental disabilities; Follow-up; Outcomes; Cognitive; Motor
Despite improved survival of preterm infants, there has not been an equivalent improvement in long-term neurodevelopmental outcomes. Adverse neurodevelopmental outcome rates and severity are inversely related to the degree of prematurity, but only 1.6% are born very preterm and the motor, cognitive, behavioral, and psychiatric disabilities in the large moderate and late preterm population have a greater impact. The disability-free preterm adult has a lower educational achievement and income but similar health-related quality of life to term controls. Reducing the long-term neurodevelopmental impact of prematurity is the next frontier of neonatal care.
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