4.6 Article

Electro-spinning of cellulose acetate nanofibers: microwave synthesize of calcium ferrite nanoparticles and CA-Ag-CaFe2O4 nanocomposites

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Calcium ferrite nanoparticles were synthesized by a rapid microwave method and silver nano-flowers were synthesized via a simple chemical reaction without using inert atmosphere at room temperature. Cellulose acetate (CA) nanofibers and their nanocomposites with Ag and CaFe2O4 were prepared by electro-spinning method. Effect of various electric potentials and distance on the morphology and diameter of fibers were investigated. Photocatalytic property of silver in degradation four different azo-dyes as pollutants in water was investigated. CaFe2O4 nanoparticles exhibit a ferrimagnetic behavior at room temperature. Nontoxic nanoparticles appropriately enhanced both thermal stability and flame retardant property of the CA matrix. Also by distribution of CaFe2O4 into CA coercivity was increased.

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