Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Zi-Hong Xiong, Xue-Mei Zheng, Guo-Ying Zhang, Meng-Jun Wu, Yi Qu
Summary: This study found that BIA-derived PhA is associated with 90-day mortality in critically ill children, with a low PhA being correlated with a prolonged duration of medical ventilation.
FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION
(2022)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Rocio Fernandez-Jimenez, Lara Dalla-Rovere, Maria Garcia-Olivares, Jose Abuin-Fernandez, Francisco Jose Sanchez-Torralvo, Viyey Kishore Doulatram-Gamgaram, Agustin M. Hernandez-Sanchez, Jose Manuel Garcia-Almeida
Summary: PhA, SPhA, and HGS are good prognostic markers of disease-related malnutrition, length of stay, and mortality in hospitalized patients, which can complement the nutritional assessment of admitted patients.
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Haotian Wu, Ping'an Ding, Jiaxiang Wu, Peigang Yang, Yuan Tian, Qun Zhao
Summary: Sarcopenia refers to the age-related loss of muscle mass and function, which can be caused by various factors. Phase angle (PhA), measured through bioelectrical impedance analysis, has shown promising potential as a marker for sarcopenia in the future.
FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION
(2022)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Young Eun Kwon, Jung Sun Lee, Jee-young Kim, Song In Baeg, Hye Min Choi, Hong-Bae Kim, Joon Young Yang, Dong-Jin Oh
Summary: This study investigated the impact of sarcopenia and phase angle (PA) on mortality risk in very elderly people living in long-term care facilities.
JOURNAL OF CACHEXIA SARCOPENIA AND MUSCLE
(2023)
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Desiree Victoria-Montesinos, Ana Maria Garcia-Munoz, Julia Navarro-Marroco, Carmen Lucas-Abellan, Maria Teresa Mercader-Ros, Ana Serrano-Martinez, Oriol Abellan-Aynes, Pablo Barcina-Perez, Pilar Hernandez-Sanchez
Summary: Malnutrition is a significant factor affecting the progression and mortality of cancer patients. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between different nutritional strategies, phase angle, and handgrip strength in cancer patients and their impact on other nutritional status indicators. The systematic review of randomized clinical trials showed that different nutritional strategies led to significant increases in phase angle and handgrip strength, suggesting their potential use in nutritional and functional assessment of patients.
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Olivia Di Vincenzo, Maurizio Marra, Anna Maria Sacco, Fabrizio Pasanisi, Luca Scal
Summary: Studies suggest that PhA may be lower in individuals/patients with obesity, with higher mean values in men compared to women. Longitudinal studies show a significant decrease in PhA after bariatric surgery and a slight increase after training programs.
CLINICAL NUTRITION
(2021)
Review
Critical Care Medicine
Hanneke Pierre Franciscus Xaverius Moonen, Arthur Raymond Hubert Van Zanten
Summary: Insight into body composition using bioelectric impedance analysis (BIA) is valuable in the ICU setting, but its validity and interpretation in critically ill patients remain uncertain. Correlations have been found between BIA parameters and adverse outcomes in critical illness, but cut-off values and reference standards are still unclear, necessitating further research and validation.
CURRENT OPINION IN CRITICAL CARE
(2021)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Michitaka Kato, Yoko Okada, Wataru Nakano, Daisuke Takagi, Masayuki Ochi, Yasumasa Ohyagi, Michiya Igase, Yasuharu Tabara
Summary: This study aimed to clarify the possible association between phase angle (PhA) and skeletal muscle myosteatosis. The results showed a positive correlation between leg PhA and skeletal muscle mass index (SMI) in middle-aged to older adults, suggesting that PhA could provide additional information for evaluating muscle properties.
CLINICAL NUTRITION
(2023)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Ewelina Polak-Szczybylo, Agnieszka Ewa Stepien, Magdalena Zielinska, Mariusz Dabrowski
Summary: The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) and bioimpedance phase angle (PhA) score. The study found that females with HT had significantly lower PhA scores, indicating that the inflammatory process in this autoimmune disease has an influence on cellular health and on the function of the entire body.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Delia Morlino, Maurizio Marra, Iolanda Cioffi, Rosa Sammarco, Enza Speranza, Olivia Di Vincenzo, Carmela De Caprio, Emilia De Filippo, Fabrizio Pasanisi
Summary: This study aimed to develop reference values of hand grip strength (HGS) in Italian women with different BMI ranges and identified the main predictors of HGS. The results showed that HGS exhibited different trends with increasing age in different age groups. Multivariate linear regression analysis revealed variations in the main predictors of HGS among different BMI tertiles.
Article
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Firat Matur, Yekta Ulgen
Summary: This study found that a PhA measuring device could be considered as a complementary tool for osteoporosis screening in post-menopausal women, but it was not correlated with bone mineral density in obese individuals.
MEDICAL & BIOLOGICAL ENGINEERING & COMPUTING
(2023)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Rita Mattiello, Eduardo Mundstock, Patricia Klarmann Ziegelmann
Summary: This study aimed to estimate phase angle percentile curves for healthy individuals and found differences between sexes. The study found similar patterns of phase angle changes among different age groups and sexes, and identified associations with BMI, family income, and skin color as determinants.
FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION
(2022)
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Olivia Di Vincenzo, Maurizio Marra, Ada Di Gregorio, Fabrizio Pasanisi, Luca Scalfi
Summary: PhA is decreased in sarcopenic subjects and the prevalence of sarcopenia is higher in subjects with low PhA. PhA and sarcopenia are independent predictors of survival in cancer patients and geriatric hospitalized patients.
CLINICAL NUTRITION
(2021)
Article
Orthopedics
Hironori Tsuji, Tomoko Tetsunaga, Haruo Misawa, Keiichiro Nishida, Toshifumi Ozaki
Summary: This study aimed to assess the relationship between phase angle and sarcopenia in patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain. The results suggest that phase angle may be a valid discriminator of sarcopenia in patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain.
JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY AND RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Olivia Di Vincenzo, Maurizio Marra, Valentina Antognozzi, Rosa Sammarco, Giada Ballarin, Iolanda Ciof, Luca Scalfi, Fabrizio Pasanisi
Summary: The aim of this study was to investigate the variations in bioimpedance analysis (BIA)-derived phase angle (PhA) among individuals with different weight status based on age, sex, and body mass index (BMI). The results showed that PhA was higher in men than in women, and it decreased linearly with age in women, while in men, the decline occurred after the age of 40. However, there were no significant differences in PhA with increasing BMI in either sex, except for potentially lower values when BMI was over 50 kg/m2. This study provides valuable insights into the assessment of PhA in obesity and its implications for prevention and clinical nutrition.