Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Nikolas Kuschnig, Jesus Crespo Cuaresma, Tamas Krisztin, Stefan Giljum
Summary: Deforestation of the Amazon rainforest poses a threat to global climate and biodiversity. Understanding the drivers of deforestation processes, such as spillover effects and varying impacts over time and space, is crucial for effective policy design. Neglecting the spatial dimension and assuming homogeneous impacts can lead to distorted inference, highlighting the importance of considering complex and dynamic processes behind deforestation.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Marcelo Sacardi Biudes, Hatim M. E. Geli, George Louis Vourlitis, Nadja Gomes Machado, Vagner Marques Pavao, Luiz Octavio Fabricio dos Santos, Carlos Alexandre Santos Querino
Summary: Brazilian tropical ecosystems in the state of Mato Grosso have undergone significant land use and cover changes, which directly affect the mass and energy exchange near the surface and the process of evapotranspiration (ET). This study aimed to characterize the temporal and spatial patterns of ET using remotely sensed products and evaluate the accuracy of MOD16 ET in representing the ET patterns in Mato Grosso. The results showed that there was no significant difference between the MOD16 ET and the measured ET, indicating a good performance of MOD16 ET in this region. The spatial variation of ET was similar to the climatology of Mato Grosso, with higher ET in the wet period compared to the dry period. The study emphasizes the importance of studying ET in Mato Grosso due to land cover and climate change.
Article
Zoology
Jeronimo Alencar, Vanessa Melandri, Julia dos Santos Silva, Hermano Gomes Albuquerque, Anthony Erico Guimaraes
Summary: The study revealed that different species of mosquitoes in the Pantanal region have varying degrees of adaptability to the environment. The flooding season was found to promote an increase in the population density of anophelines, while the alternating flooding and drought cycles were identified as the main factors regulating the ecology of the local fauna and flora.
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Maria Virginia Urso-Guimaraes, Ingrid Koch, Ana Carolina Devides Castello
Summary: The study characterized insect gall morphology and host plants in the Pantanal Biome for the first time, revealing a diverse range of gall makers and host plants, with Psidium guineense Sw. identified as a super host species. The Pantanal Matogrossense area showed high richness in gall morphotypes and had 15 new plant species recorded as hosts in galler-host plant interactions.
Editorial Material
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Nayara Vasconcelos Estrabis, Jose Marcato Junior, Hemerson Pistori, Veraldo Liesenberg
Summary: This paragraph introduces the MS GRSS IEEE Student Chapter at the Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul. The chapter is a partnership between students and researchers from UFMS and Catholic Dom Bosco University, with two advisors overseeing its activities.
IEEE GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING MAGAZINE
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Carlos Jose dos Reis, Amaury Souza, Renata Graf, Tomasz M. Kossowski, Marcel Carvalho Abreu, Jose Francisco de Oliveira-Junior, Widinei Alves Fernandes
Summary: This study aims to find the probabilities of extreme air temperatures in Cerrado, Pantanal, and Atlantic Forest biomes in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Using the Extreme Value Theory, the study estimates three probability distributions and recommends the most suitable distribution for different months. It also highlights the impact of deforestation, combustion, and extensive fires on extreme air temperatures, in addition to climate change.
STOCHASTIC ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND RISK ASSESSMENT
(2022)
Article
Soil Science
Naelmo de Souza Oliveira, Jolimar Antonio Schiavo, Lais Thomaz Laranjeira, Eloise Mello Viana de Moraes, Miriam Ferreira Lima, Geisielly Pereira Nunes, Marcos Gervasio Pereira
Summary: The western region of the southern Pantanal is characterized by soils with high phosphorus content, mainly in inorganic forms, and high levels of organic phosphorus in surface horizons. These soils also contain significant amounts of labile phosphorus, possibly associated with reduction of iron during flood periods.
Article
Geology
Marta Polgari, Joao Carlos Biondi, Ildiko Gyollai, Krisztian Fintor, Mate Szabo
Summary: This study provides evidence for two microbial ore forming systems in Neoproterozoic banded iron formations and ironstones, characterized by Fe-and Mn-oxidizing metabolic processes and intense cyanobacterial activity. Microscopic and spectroscopic analysis identified various minerals, pointing to low temperature, suboxic, neutral/slightly alkaline formation conditions. The direct evidence of microbial action includes microtextural evidence, syngenetic mineral types, light isotope signals and mineralized sedimentation cycles.
ORE GEOLOGY REVIEWS
(2021)
Article
Infectious Diseases
Karoline Ceron, Cassia Vieira, Priscila Santos Carvalho, Juan Fernando Cuestas Carrillo, Jaqueline Alonso, Diego Jose Santana
Summary: Snake envenomation is a public health issue in tropical countries with high incidence rates. A study in Mato Grosso do Sul state, Brazil, found that most cases occurred between October and April, affecting working-age males mainly by Bothrops snakes. The relationship between municipality size and snake envenomations was also highlighted as larger areas may harbor more encounters with snakes.
PLOS NEGLECTED TROPICAL DISEASES
(2021)
Article
Veterinary Sciences
Daniella N. Schettino, Fedor Korennoy, Andres M. Perez
Summary: The risk for the introduction of classical swine fever (CSF) into the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil is highly heterogeneous, with different risk factors related to commercial pig shipments and wild boar movements concentrated in specific municipalities. These results emphasize the importance of utilizing alternative surveillance strategies to maintain the CSF-free status of Mato Grosso, especially as Brazil plans to expand disease-free recognition to other regions in the country.
FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Parasitology
Cristiane Trevisan Viana de Souza, Ana Paula Dorr, Victoria Luiza de Barros Silva, Fabiane de Lima Silva, Eveliny Barroso da Silva, Dirceu Guilherme de Souza Ramos, Richard de Campos Pacheco, Valeria Regia Franco Sousa
Summary: This study aimed to verify the occurrence of gastrointestinal parasites in dogs in Cuiaba, Brazil. The study found that the occurrence of gastrointestinal parasitism was 22.66% and the parasites found included Ancylostoma spp., Trichuris vulpis, Toxocara spp., Dipylidium caninum, Cystoisospora spp., Giardia duodenalis, and coccidia.
REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE PARASITOLOGIA VETERINARIA
(2023)
Article
Dermatology
Armando Guevara, Andreia Ferreira Nery, Marcia de Souza Carvalho Melhem, Lucas Bonfietti, Anderson Messias Rodrigues, Ferry Hagen, Jamile Ambrosio de Carvalho, Zoilo Pires de Camargo, Bruna Jacomel F. de Souza Lima, Vania Aparecida Vicente, Rosane Christine Hahn
Summary: Chromoblastomycosis primarily affects the poor population in Brazil, especially those involved in agricultural activities, with F. pedrosoi being the main etiological agent. Itraconazole, voriconazole, and terbinafine showed the highest antifungal activity.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
C. Lorenz, R. Libonati, L. B. C. Belem, A. Oliveira, R. M. Chiaravalloti, A. V. Nunes, E. K. L. Batista, G. W. Fernandes, F. Chiaravalloti-Neto, G. A. Damasceno-Junior, C. N. Berlinck, F. O. Roque
Summary: This study investigates the effects of environmental and socio-economic factors on COVID-19 hospitalization in the Pantanal region of Brazil. The results show that higher PM2.5 concentration levels and income inequalities are associated with increased COVID-19 hospitalizations, while higher temperatures and humidity are protective factors.
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Ana Paula Barbosa Lima, Alberto Vasconcellos Inda, Yuri Lopes Zinn, Edsleine Ribeiro da Silva, Paulo Cesar do Nascimento
Summary: This study describes a lithosequence of three soils developed from sedimentary rocks in Mato Grosso, Brazil. The soils were nutrient-poor and acidic, with varying clay mineralogy. The contrasting soil formative processes, composition, and land surface age suggest considerable pedological diversity in the region.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Lais Albuquerque de Oliveira, Izabela Mauricio de Rezende, Vinicius Joao Navarini, Silvana Beutinger Marchioro, Alex Jose Leite Torres, Julio Croda, Mariana Garcia Croda, Crhistinne Cavalheiro Maymone Goncalves, Joilson Xavier, Emerson de Castro, Mauricio Lima, Felipe Iani, Talita Adelino, Flavia Aburjaile, Luiz Henrique Ferraz Demarchi, Deborah Ledesma Taira, Marina Castilhos Souza Umaki Zardin, Vagner Fonseca, Marta Giovanetti, Jason Andrews, Luiz Carlos Junior Alcantara, Simone Simionatto
Summary: This study found multiple introductions of different SARS-CoV-2 lineages in the indigenous population of a particular area in Brazil over time. Due to their proximity to urban areas and socioeconomic and cultural disparities, these indigenous populations need to be isolated and protected. Genomic surveillance is crucial for monitoring viral dynamics and directing specific actions to prevent the spread of new emerging viruses.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2023)