Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Sareh Eslamzadeh, Javad T. Firouzjaee, Kourosh Nozari
Summary: In this paper, we investigate the 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet black hole and its thermodynamics. The study includes the analysis of three different asymptotic spacetimes and the correlation between emission modes and temperature. The results show interesting behaviors of temperature and emission in different spacetime backgrounds.
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
(2022)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Sam Patrick, Harry Goodhew, Cisco Gooding, Silke Weinfurtner
Summary: Research has shown that fluid mechanical analogue black hole systems exhibit significant global mass changes in the presence of waves, leading to the possibility of studying backreaction with the presence of a dynamical metric.
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Pratik Ghosal, Rajarshi Ray
Summary: The nonthermal correction to the emission probability of particles from black holes is significant as it helps determine the probability of complete black hole evaporation and matches the initial entropy of the black hole. The study reveals that this probability distribution resembles Wien's displacement law for blackbody radiation.
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Ren Tsuda, Shinya Tomizawa, Ryotaku Suzuki
Summary: We propose a new simple model of an acoustic black hole in a thin tube by utilizing the difference in gravitational potential to generate transonic flow. The analytical solution for the Euler equations can be obtained in our transonic flow model, providing an exact solution in terms of a height function for the monatomic case with gamma 1/4 5/3. By the near-sonic approximation, we find a simple form for arbitrary gamma. Additionally, two analytic solutions describing a backward wave and a forward wave are obtained, demonstrating the existence of sonic horizons.
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Jahed Abedi, Luis Felipe Longo Micchi, Niayesh Afshordi
Summary: GW190521 is the most massive binary black hole merger event observed so far, and it is of special interest. We conducted a comprehensive search for gravitational wave echoes using two independent methods and found a possible signal. Although the current evidence does not meet the gold standard of 5 sigma, our findings are consistent with predictions and the next generation of gravitational wave observatories can provide a definitive conclusion on the quantum nature of black hole horizons.
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Alexis Boudon, Benjamin Bose, Hyat Huang, Lucas Lombriser
Summary: This study investigates the potential of primordial black holes (PBHs) to serve as observed dark matter, contribute to matter-antimatter asymmetry, and account for baryon abundance. It is found that correct energy densities for dark matter and baryons can be achieved under different mass spectra, while measured baryon asymmetry can be recovered to within an order of magnitude. Further research is warranted based on these initial findings.
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Yasusada Nambu, Sousuke Noda
Summary: This study investigates the optical imaging of black holes with Hawking radiation. It calculates the spatial correlation function of Hawking radiation and obtains the optical images of black holes through Fourier transformation. The study finds that interference can enhance the brightness of images near the photon sphere.
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
De-Chang Dai, Dejan Stojkovic
Summary: The emission of particles from a rotating black hole can be significantly boosted, leading to the extraction of rotational energy. This phenomenon, known as superradiance, affects both particles created near the black hole's horizon and those created near the potential barrier far from the horizon. We provide explicit calculations of superradiant emission for scalar particles and differentiate it from the total particle emission (combining Hawking radiation and superradiance), resolving confusion in the literature. Furthermore, we demonstrate that superradiance persists even for extremal black holes with zero Hawking temperature.
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Subhajit Barman, Sajal Mukherjee
Summary: This article examines the Hawking effect and bounds on greybody factor in a spacetime with radial deformation, showing that the deformation parameter enhances both temperature and bounds. The radial deformation introduces changes in the location of the horizon, affecting the thermal behavior and creating a useful distinction with Kerr spacetime. Moreover, the separation of scalar field equation in terms of angular and radial coordinates facilitates the study of the Hawking effect and greybody factors.
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
(2021)
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Jing Liang, Benrong Mu, Peng Wang
Summary: In this study, the Joule-Thomson expansion is extended to the low-dimensional regime by considering the rotating BTZ metric in (2 + 1)-dimensional space-time. The properties of Joule-Thomson coefficient, inversion curve, and isenthalpic curve were investigated, along with the divergence and zero points. The minimum inversion temperature was found to be zero, leading to the black hole becoming an extremal black hole, with no critical behavior exhibited in BTZ black holes.
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Bei Sha, Zhi-E Liu
Summary: In this study, the tunneling radiation characteristics of fermions and bosons in Vaidya-Bonner de Sitter black hole space-time were corrected by considering Lorentz symmetry breaking theory. The new modified forms of Dirac equation for fermions with spin 1/2 and Klein-Gordon equation for bosons in the curved space-time of the black hole were obtained. Through solving these equations, new and corrected expressions for surface gravity, Hawking temperature, and tunneling rate of the black hole were obtained and discussed.
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
(2022)
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Roberto Balbinot, Alessandro Fabbri
Summary: This study investigates the correlations across the horizon of both acoustic black holes and gravitational black holes in the framework of quantum field theory in curved space. The findings highlight the differences between the two cases and emphasize the importance of the particle-partner pair creation mechanism in the origin of Hawking radiation.
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Chen-Kai Qiao, Mi Zhou
Summary: This study investigates the gravitational bending of acoustic Schwarzschild black hole and carefully analyzes the gravitational deflection angle of particles, weak gravitational lensing, and Einstein ring. The results show that gravitational bending effect is enhanced in acoustic Schwarzschild black hole compared to conventional Schwarzschild black hole, indicating that acoustic black holes may be more easily detectable in gravitational bending effects and weak gravitational lensing observations.
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
(2023)
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Seyed Sajad Tabasi, Mahsa Berahman, Javad T. Firouzjaee
Summary: In this paper, we investigate the processes of evaporation and accretion of primordial black holes during different eras. Previous studies considered these processes to be independent, but our calculations show that assuming they are independent leads to incorrect results. We also demonstrate that considering the dynamic event horizon can lead to the shutdown of the Hawking evaporation process. This study provides a more accurate and detailed understanding of the mass evolution of primordial black holes.
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
H. S. Vieira, Kostas D. Kokkotas
Summary: This paper investigates the Schwarzschild acoustic black hole spacetime, exploring physical phenomena related to its effective geometry such as analogous Hawking radiation and quasibound states. By calculating quasibound state frequencies and wave functions, and comparing them with standard Schwarzschild black hole frequencies, the study provides insights into black hole physics and analog models in condensed matter, potentially offering the possibility of laboratory testing for effects associated with purely quantum effects in gravity.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Wei He
Article
Physics, Mathematical
Wei He
JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS
(2015)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Wei He
COMMUNICATIONS IN THEORETICAL PHYSICS
(2018)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Wei He
COMMUNICATIONS IN THEORETICAL PHYSICS
(2018)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
He Wei
COMMUNICATIONS IN THEORETICAL PHYSICS
(2011)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
He Wei, Miao Yan-Gang
COMMUNICATIONS IN THEORETICAL PHYSICS
(2012)
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Wei He
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Wei He, Yan-Gang Miao
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Wei He
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2014)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Wei He
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2020)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Wei He, Chang -Yong Liu
Summary: We study the quantum mechanics problem described by the Schrodinger equation with the Kapitza pendulum potential, which is an asymmetric double-well potential on the circle. We obtain the perturbative eigenvalues and corresponding piecewise wavefunctions for the oscillatory states localized around the two stable saddle positions of the potential. The spectrum is computed by extending the angle coordinate to the complex plane and formulating the quantization condition as a contour integral along an imaginary path. Quantum tunneling between the wells is also computed.
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Bin Chen, Wei He