期刊
CHINESE PHYSICS B
卷 20, 期 8, 页码 -出版社
IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/20/8/087803
关键词
up-conversion luminescence; NaYF4:Er3+/TiO2 composite; excitation of visible light
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [20876125]
- Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China [20096101110013]
- Northwest University [09YJC27, 09YJC24, 201031]
The up-conversion luminescence composite NaYF4: Er3+/TiO2 is prepared using the sol-gel method. The specimen has good crystallinity and two shapes, i.e., viereck and round, while the sizes of viereck and round particles are both micron-sized. The TiO2 has an anatase structure, while the NaYF4 has a hexagonal phase, which can be hardly obtained through the common sol-gel method. Due to the big particle size and the high crystallinity of pure NaYF4: Er3+, the composite has a small specific surface area that is less than Degussa P25 TiO2. The NaYF4: Er3+/TiO2 composite shows several emission peaks at 211, 237, and 251 nm under the excitation of 388 nm, at 395 nm and 411 nm under the excitation of 500 nm, and at 467, 481, 492, and 508 nm under the excitation of 570 nm.
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