Imaging photogenerated charge carriers on surfaces and interfaces of photocatalysts with surface photovoltage microscopy

Scanning electrochemical microscopy at the nanometer level

(2018) Tianhan Kai et al.   CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS

Mimicking the Key Functions of Photosystem II in Artificial Photosynthesis for Photoelectrocatalytic Water Splitting

(2018) Sheng Ye et al.   JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY

Surface Photovoltage Measurements on a Particle Tandem Photocatalyst for Overall Water Splitting

(2018) Mauricio A. Melo et al.   NANO LETTERS

Unravelling charge separation via surface built-in electric fields within single particulate photocatalysts

(2017) Ruotian Chen et al.   FARADAY DISCUSSIONS

Directly Probing Charge Separation at Interface of TiO2 Phase Junction

(2017) Yuying Gao et al.   Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters

Positioning the Water Oxidation Reaction Sites in Plasmonic Photocatalysts

(2017) Shengyang Wang et al.   JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY

Defect-Mediated Electron–Hole Separation in One-Unit-Cell ZnIn2S4 Layers for Boosted Solar-Driven CO2 Reduction

(2017) Xingchen Jiao et al.   JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY

Direct Observation of Plasmon-Induced Interfacial Charge Separation in Metal/Semiconductor Hybrid Nanostructures by Measuring Surface Potentials

(2017) Seung-Hoon Lee et al.   NANO LETTERS

Visualizing the Nano Cocatalyst Aligned Electric Fields on Single Photocatalyst Particles

(2017) Jian Zhu et al.   NANO LETTERS

Excitation-wavelength-dependent small polaron trapping of photoexcited carriers in α-Fe2O3

(2017) Lucas M. Carneiro et al.   NATURE MATERIALS

Plasmonic coupling at a metal/semiconductor interface

(2017) Shijing Tan et al.   Nature Photonics

Spatially resolved multicolor CsPbX3nanowire heterojunctions via anion exchange

(2017) Letian Dou et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Intermittent photocatalytic activity of single CdS nanoparticles

(2017) Yimin Fang et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Transient surface photovoltage measurement over 12 orders of magnitude in time

(2017) Thomas Dittrich et al.   REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS

Unravelling charge separation via surface built-in electric fields within single particulate photocatalysts

(2017) Ruotian Chen et al.   FARADAY DISCUSSIONS

Imaging Energy Harvesting and Storage Systems at the Nanoscale

(2017) Elizabeth M. Tennyson et al.   ACS Energy Letters

Potential-sensing electrochemical atomic force microscopy for in operando analysis of water-splitting catalysts and interfaces

(2017) Michael R. Nellist et al.   Nature Energy

Particulate photocatalysts for overall water splitting

(2017) Shanshan Chen et al.   Nature Reviews Materials

Functional Scanning Probe Imaging of Nanostructured Solar Energy Materials

(2016) Rajiv Giridharagopal et al.   ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH

High-Resolution Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy Imaging of Interface Dipoles and Photogenerated Charges in Organic Donor–Acceptor Photovoltaic Blends

(2016) Franz Fuchs et al.   ACS Nano

An artificial photosynthetic system containing an inorganic semiconductor and a molecular catalyst for photocatalytic water oxidation

(2016) Sheng Ye et al.   JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS

Algorithm for Random Walk Simulation of Modulated Surface Photovoltage Signals in Nanostructured Systems with Localized States

(2016) Steffen Fengler et al.   Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Use of Surface Photovoltage Spectroscopy to Measure Built-in Voltage, Space Charge Layer Width, and Effective Band Gap in CdSe Quantum Dot Films

(2016) Jing Zhao et al.   Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters

Direct Observation of Charge Separation on Anatase TiO2 Crystals with Selectively Etched {001} Facets

(2016) Xiaogang Liu et al.   JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY

Manipulating the Interfacial Energetics of n-type Silicon Photoanode for Efficient Water Oxidation

(2016) Tingting Yao et al.   JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY

Construction and Nanoscale Detection of Interfacial Charge Transfer of Elegant Z-Scheme WO3/Au/In2S3 Nanowire Arrays

(2016) Haijin Li et al.   NANO LETTERS

Four-dimensional electron microscopy: Ultrafast imaging, diffraction and spectroscopy in materials science and biology

(2016) G.M. Vanacore et al.   Nano Today

Fast, high-resolution surface potential measurements in air with heterodyne Kelvin probe force microscopy

(2016) Joseph L Garrett et al.   NANOTECHNOLOGY

Sub-particle reaction and photocurrent mapping to optimize catalyst-modified photoanodes

(2016) Justin B. Sambur et al.   NATURE

Facet-dependent trapping and dynamics of excess electrons at anatase TiO2 surfaces and aqueous interfaces

(2016) Sencer Selcuk et al.   NATURE MATERIALS

Scalable water splitting on particulate photocatalyst sheets with a solar-to-hydrogen energy conversion efficiency exceeding 1%

(2016) Qian Wang et al.   NATURE MATERIALS

Electron acceptor of Ni decorated porous carbon nitride applied in photocatalytic hydrogen production

(2016) Lingling Bi et al.   PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS

Research opportunities to advance solar energy utilization

(2016) N. S. Lewis   SCIENCE

Understanding the anatase–rutile phase junction in charge separation and transfer in a TiO2 electrode for photoelectrochemical water splitting

(2016) Ailong Li et al.   Chemical Science

Crystal-Face-Dependent Charge Dynamics on a BiVO4 Photocatalyst Revealed by Single-Particle Spectroelectrochemistry

(2016) Takashi Tachikawa et al.   ACS Catalysis

Measurement of Surface Photovoltage by Atomic Force Microscopy under Pulsed Illumination

(2016) Zeno Schumacher et al.   Physical Review Applied

Facet-Engineered Surface and Interface Design of Photocatalytic Materials

(2016) Song Bai et al.   Advanced Science

Nickel Oxide Particles Catalyze Photochemical Hydrogen Evolution from Water—Nanoscaling Promotes P-Type Character and Minority Carrier Extraction

(2015) Benjamin A. Nail et al.   ACS Nano

Semiconductor-Based Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting at the Limit of Very Wide Depletion Region

(2015) Mingzhao Liu et al.   ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS

Direct Imaging of Highly Anisotropic Photogenerated Charge Separations on Different Facets of a Single BiVO4Photocatalyst

(2015) Jian Zhu et al.   ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION

Scanning Probe Characterization of Heterostructured Colloidal Nanomaterials

(2015) Sanjini U. Nanayakkara et al.   CHEMICAL REVIEWS

Steering charge kinetics in photocatalysis: intersection of materials syntheses, characterization techniques and theoretical simulations

(2015) Song Bai et al.   CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS

Synergetic Effect of Dual Co-catalysts on the Activity ofp-Type Cu2O Crystals with Anisotropic Facets

(2015) Rengui Li et al.   CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL

Methods of photoelectrode characterization with high spatial and temporal resolution

(2015) Daniel V. Esposito et al.   Energy & Environmental Science

Photochemical charge transfer observed in nanoscale hydrogen evolving photocatalysts using surface photovoltage spectroscopy

(2015) J. Wang et al.   Energy & Environmental Science

Particle suspension reactors and materials for solar-driven water splitting

(2015) David M. Fabian et al.   Energy & Environmental Science

Visible-light driven heterojunction photocatalysts for water splitting – a critical review

(2015) Savio J. A. Moniz et al.   Energy & Environmental Science

Pump-probe Kelvin-probe force microscopy: Principle of operation and resolution limits

(2015) J. Murawski et al.   JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS

Solar fuel production: Strategies and new opportunities with nanostructures

(2015) Zhaosheng Li et al.   Nano Today

Kinetics of optically excited charge carriers at the GaN surface

(2015) A. Winnerl et al.   PHYSICAL REVIEW B

Semiconductor interfacial carrier dynamics via photoinduced electric fields

(2015) Y. Yang et al.   SCIENCE

Four-dimensional imaging of carrier interface dynamics in p-n junctions

(2015) E. Najafi et al.   SCIENCE

Visible light-driven efficient overall water splitting using p-type metal-nitride nanowire arrays

(2015) M. G. Kibria et al.   Nature Communications

Quantitative operando visualization of the energy band depth profile in solar cells

(2015) Qi Chen et al.   Nature Communications

Nanoimaging of Open-Circuit Voltage in Photovoltaic Devices

(2015) Elizabeth M. Tennyson et al.   Advanced Energy Materials

Beneficial Effects of PbI2Incorporated in Organo-Lead Halide Perovskite Solar Cells

(2015) Young Chan Kim et al.   Advanced Energy Materials

Direct evidence of the efficient hole collection process of the CoOx cocatalyst for photocatalytic reactions: a surface photovoltage study

(2015) Shuo Li et al.   Journal of Materials Chemistry A

Photovoltaic device based on TiO 2 rutile/anatase phase junctions fabricated in coaxial nanorod arrays

(2015) Pengli Yan et al.   Nano Energy

pH-Dependent Assembly of Tungsten Oxide Three-Dimensional Architectures and Their Application in Photocatalysis

(2014) Dandan Xu et al.   ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Intensity-Modulated Scanning Kelvin Probe Microscopy for Probing Recombination in Organic Photovoltaics

(2014) Guozheng Shao et al.   ACS Nano

Mapping of the Photoinduced Electron Traps in TiO2by Picosecond X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy

(2014) M. Hannelore Rittmann-Frank et al.   ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION

Ultrafast Carrier Dynamics in Nanostructures for Solar Fuels

(2014) Jason B. Baxter et al.   Annual Review of Physical Chemistry

Titanium Dioxide Crystals with Tailored Facets

(2014) Gang Liu et al.   CHEMICAL REVIEWS

Earth-abundant cocatalysts for semiconductor-based photocatalytic water splitting

(2014) Jingrun Ran et al.   CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS

Recent advances in semiconductors for photocatalytic and photoelectrochemical water splitting

(2014) Takashi Hisatomi et al.   CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS

Semiconductor heterojunction photocatalysts: design, construction, and photocatalytic performances

(2014) Huanli Wang et al.   CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS

Highly efficient photocatalysts constructed by rational assembly of dual-cocatalysts separately on different facets of BiVO4

(2014) Rengui Li et al.   Energy & Environmental Science

Photochemical Charge Separation in Nanocrystal Photocatalyst Films: Insights from Surface Photovoltage Spectroscopy

(2014) Jing Zhao et al.   Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters

Potential Gradient and Photocatalytic Activity of an Ultrathin p–n Junction Surface Prepared with Two-Dimensional Semiconducting Nanocrystals

(2014) Shintaro Ida et al.   JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY

Investigation of Arrays of Photosynthetically Active Heterostructures Using Conductive Probe Atomic Force Microscopy

(2014) Nicholas J. Economou et al.   NANO LETTERS

Spatial Charge Separation in Asymmetric Structure of Au Nanoparticle on TiO2 Nanotube by Light-Induced Surface Potential Imaging

(2014) Hyunjun Yoo et al.   NANO LETTERS

Plasmon-induced hot-electron generation at nanoparticle/metal-oxide interfaces for photovoltaic and photocatalytic devices

(2014) César Clavero   Nature Photonics

Nanoporous BiVO4 Photoanodes with Dual-Layer Oxygen Evolution Catalysts for Solar Water Splitting

(2014) T. W. Kim et al.   SCIENCE

Real-space observation of unbalanced charge distribution inside a perovskite-sensitized solar cell

(2014) Victor W. Bergmann et al.   Nature Communications

Enhanced Visible Activities of α-Fe2O3 by Coupling N-Doped Graphene and Mechanism Insight

(2014) Lumei He et al.   ACS Catalysis

Highly Efficient CdS/WO3 Photocatalysts: Z-Scheme Photocatalytic Mechanism for Their Enhanced Photocatalytic H2 Evolution under Visible Light

(2014) Li J. Zhang et al.   ACS Catalysis

Roles of Cocatalysts in Photocatalysis and Photoelectrocatalysis

(2013) Jinhui Yang et al.   ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH

Surface tuning for oxide-based nanomaterials as efficient photocatalysts

(2013) Liqiang Jing et al.   CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS

Technical and economic feasibility of centralized facilities for solar hydrogen production via photocatalysis and photoelectrochemistry

(2013) Blaise A. Pinaud et al.   Energy & Environmental Science

Density of Surface States at CdSe Quantum Dots by Fitting of Temperature-Dependent Surface Photovoltage Transients with Random Walk Simulations

(2013) Steffen Fengler et al.   Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Energy Band Alignment between Anatase and Rutile TiO2

(2013) Verena Pfeifer et al.   Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters

Artificial Z-Scheme Constructed with a Supramolecular Metal Complex and Semiconductor for the Photocatalytic Reduction of CO2

(2013) Keita Sekizawa et al.   JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY

Built-in Potential and Charge Distribution within Single Heterostructured Nanorods Measured by Scanning Kelvin Probe Microscopy

(2013) Sanjini U. Nanayakkara et al.   NANO LETTERS

Photocatalysts with internal electric fields

(2013) Li Li et al.   Nanoscale

Identifying champion nanostructures for solar water-splitting

(2013) Scott C. Warren et al.   NATURE MATERIALS

Band alignment of rutile and anatase TiO2

(2013) David O. Scanlon et al.   NATURE MATERIALS

Charge separation at disordered semiconductor heterojunctions from random walk numerical simulations

(2013) Humberto J. Mandujano-Ramírez et al.   PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS

Efficient solar water splitting by enhanced charge separation in a bismuth vanadate-silicon tandem photoelectrode

(2013) Fatwa F. Abdi et al.   Nature Communications

Spatial separation of photogenerated electrons and holes among {010} and {110} crystal facets of BiVO4

(2013) Rengui Li et al.   Nature Communications

Exceptional Photocatalytic Activity of 001-Facet-Exposed TiO2 Mainly Depending on Enhanced Adsorbed Oxygen by Residual Hydrogen Fluoride

(2013) Yunbo Luan et al.   ACS Catalysis

Z-Scheme Water Splitting Using Two Different Semiconductor Photocatalysts

(2013) Kazuhiko Maeda   ACS Catalysis

Long-Lived, Visible-Light-Excited Charge Carriers of TiO2/BiVO4Nanocomposites and their Unexpected Photoactivity for Water Splitting

(2013) Mingzheng Xie et al.   Advanced Energy Materials

Spectroscopic Imaging of Photopotentials and Photoinduced Potential Fluctuations in a Bulk Heterojunction Solar Cell Film

(2012) Justin L. Luria et al.   ACS Nano

Investigating the Role of Grain Boundaries in CZTS and CZTSSe Thin Film Solar Cells with Scanning Probe Microscopy

(2012) Joel B. Li et al.   ADVANCED MATERIALS

Photocatalytic Overall Water Splitting Promoted by an α-β phase Junction on Ga2O3

(2012) Xiang Wang et al.   ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION

Band Bending in Semiconductors: Chemical and Physical Consequences at Surfaces and Interfaces

(2012) Zhen Zhang et al.   CHEMICAL REVIEWS

Inorganic nanostructures for photoelectrochemical and photocatalytic water splitting

(2012) Frank E. Osterloh   CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS

Long-lived charge separated states in nanostructured semiconductor photoelectrodes for the production of solar fuels

(2012) Alexander J. Cowan et al.   CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS

Towards highly efficient photocatalysts using semiconductor nanoarchitectures

(2012) Hailong Zhou et al.   Energy & Environmental Science

Overall photocatalytic water splitting with NiOx–SrTiO3 – a revised mechanism

(2012) Troy K. Townsend et al.   Energy & Environmental Science

Role of Ligand Exchange at CdSe Quantum Dot Layers for Charge Separation

(2012) Elisabeth Zillner et al.   Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Submicrosecond Time Resolution Atomic Force Microscopy for Probing Nanoscale Dynamics

(2012) Rajiv Giridharagopal et al.   NANO LETTERS

Artificial photosynthesis for solar water-splitting

(2012) Yasuhiro Tachibana et al.   Nature Photonics

Dynamics of photogenerated holes in surface modified  -Fe2O3 photoanodes for solar water splitting

(2012) M. Barroso et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Chemical approaches to artificial photosynthesis

(2012) J. J. Concepcion et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Subparticle Ultrafast Spectrum Imaging in 4D Electron Microscopy

(2012) A. Yurtsever et al.   SCIENCE

Electron Small Polarons and Their Mobility in Iron (Oxyhydr)oxide Nanoparticles

(2012) J. E. Katz et al.   SCIENCE

Robust Photogeneration of H2 in Water Using Semiconductor Nanocrystals and a Nickel Catalyst

(2012) Z. Han et al.   SCIENCE

Synthesis, Control, and Characterization of Surface Properties of Cu2O Nanostructures

(2011) Sungki Lee et al.   ACS Nano

Surface photovoltage spectroscopy of carbon nitride powder

(2011) Th. Dittrich et al.   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS

Crystal facet engineering of semiconductor photocatalysts: motivations, advances and unique properties

(2011) Gang Liu et al.   CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS

A perspective on solar-driven water splitting with all-oxide hetero-nanostructures

(2011) Coleman X. Kronawitter et al.   Energy & Environmental Science

Effect of Heterojunction on the Behavior of Photogenerated Charges in Fe3O4@Fe2O3 Nanoparticle Photocatalysts

(2011) Xiao Wei et al.   Journal of Physical Chemistry C

ZnO/BiOI Heterostructures: Photoinduced Charge-Transfer Property and Enhanced Visible-Light Photocatalytic Activity

(2011) Jing Jiang et al.   Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Photocatalytic Water Oxidation with Nonsensitized IrO2Nanocrystals under Visible and UV Light

(2011) F. Andrew Frame et al.   JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY

Evidence for Crystal-Face-Dependent TiO2Photocatalysis from Single-Molecule Imaging and Kinetic Analysis

(2011) Takashi Tachikawa et al.   JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY

Laser-Induced Charge Separation in CdSe Nanowires

(2011) Sebastian Schäfer et al.   NANO LETTERS

Plasmonic-metal nanostructures for efficient conversion of solar to chemical energy

(2011) Suljo Linic et al.   NATURE MATERIALS

Highly active oxide photocathode for photoelectrochemical water reduction

(2011) Adriana Paracchino et al.   NATURE MATERIALS

Surface photovoltage within a monolayer of CdSe quantum dots

(2011) Elisabeth Zillner et al.   Physica Status Solidi-Rapid Research Letters

Nanoscale Quantitative Measurement of the Potential of Charged Nanostructures by Electrostatic and Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy: Unraveling Electronic Processes in Complex Materials

(2010) Andrea Liscio et al.   ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH

Recent Trends in Surface Characterization and Chemistry with High-Resolution Scanning Force Methods

(2010) Clemens Barth et al.   ADVANCED MATERIALS

Synthesis of bismuth vanadate nanoplates with exposed {001} facets and enhanced visible-light photocatalytic properties

(2010) Guangcheng Xi et al.   CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS

Solar Water Splitting Cells

(2010) Michael G. Walter et al.   CHEMICAL REVIEWS

Single-molecule, single-particle fluorescence imaging of TiO2-based photocatalytic reactions

(2010) Takashi Tachikawa et al.   CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS

Crystal Facet Dependence of Water Oxidation on BiVO4 Sheets under Visible Light Irradiation

(2010) Donge Wang et al.   CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL

Surface photovoltage in undoped n-type GaN

(2010) M. A. Reshchikov et al.   JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS

Charge Separation in Type II Tunneling Multilayered Structures of CdTe and CdSe Nanocrystals Directly Proven by Surface Photovoltage Spectroscopy

(2010) Dieter Gross et al.   JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY

Inner-Sphere Heterogeneous Electrode Reactions. Electrocatalysis and Photocatalysis: The Challenge

(2010) Allen J. Bard   JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY

Imaging the Carrier Photogeneration in Nanoscale Phase Segregated Organic Heterojunctions by Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy

(2010) Evan J. Spadafora et al.   NANO LETTERS

Plasmonics for extreme light concentration and manipulation

(2010) Jon A. Schuller et al.   NATURE MATERIALS

Plasmonics beyond the diffraction limit

(2010) Dmitri K. Gramotnev et al.   Nature Photonics

Synthesis, photoelectric properties and photocatalytic activity of the Fe2O3/TiO2 heterogeneous photocatalysts

(2010) Linlin Peng et al.   PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS

Photoinduced electron transfer from semiconductor quantum dots to metal oxide nanoparticles

(2010) K. Tvrdy et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Kelvin probe force microscopy and its application

(2010) Wilhelm Melitz et al.   SURFACE SCIENCE REPORTS

Solar Fuels via Artificial Photosynthesis

(2009) Devens Gust et al.   ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH

Low-Temperature Synthesis and High Visible-Light-Induced Photocatalytic Activity of BiOI/TiO2 Heterostructures

(2009) Xi Zhang et al.   Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Surface photovoltage spectroscopy in a Kelvin probe force microscope under ultrahigh vacuum

(2009) F. Streicher et al.   REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS

Nanoscale Interaction Between CdSe or CdTe Nanocrystals and Molecular Dyes Fostering or Hindering Directional Charge Separation

(2009) Iván Mora-Seró et al.   Small

Importance of the Relationship between Surface Phases and Photocatalytic Activity of TiO2

(2008) Jing Zhang et al.   ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION

Enhancement of Photocatalytic H2Evolution on CdS by Loading MoS2as Cocatalyst under Visible Light Irradiation

(2008) Xu Zong et al.   JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY

Anatase TiO2 single crystals with a large percentage of reactive facets

(2008) Hua Gui Yang et al.   NATURE

Biosensing with plasmonic nanosensors

(2008) Jeffrey N. Anker et al.   NATURE MATERIALS

Lateral resolution and potential sensitivity in Kelvin probe force microscopy: Towards understanding of the sub-nanometer resolution

(2008) F. Krok et al.   PHYSICAL REVIEW B

Atomic Scale Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy Studies of the Surface Potential Variations on theTiO2(110)Surface

(2008) G. H. Enevoldsen et al.   PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS

High precision differential measurement of surface photovoltage transients on ultrathin CdS layers

(2008) Th. Dittrich et al.   REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS