Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Masataka Ohashi, Yasutomo Goto, Hideyuki Nakano
Summary: In order to achieve sustainable economic growth, it is crucial to have an efficient resource recycling system that maximizes energy and resource utilization while minimizing waste. This study demonstrates the selective recovery of platinum ions from aqueous solutions containing various coexisting ions using a two-dimensional silicon material, which can greatly contribute to stable resource supply, environmental conservation, and reduced energy consumption.
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Lang Qiu, Yang Song, Mengke Zhang, Yihua Liu, Zhiwei Yang, Zhenguo Wu, Heng Zhang, Wei Xiang, Yuxia Liu, Gongke Wang, Yan Sun, Jun Zhang, Bin Zhang, Xiaodong Guo
Summary: This study systematically investigates the structure reconstruction induced by the migration of Li, O, and transition metal (TM) ions during high-temperature lithiation, charging, and long-term storage. By characterizing Li-free/Li-containing phases and conducting detailed analyses, the structural reconstruction induced by the interaction of Li, O, and TM ions is revealed.
ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Fanjie Xia, Haoyang Peng, Qi Liang, Xin Peng, Congli Sun, Jinsong Wu
Summary: This study provides an atomistic insight into the cooperative mechanism between mechanical and electrochemical effects in the formation of arrayed cracks. The coupling effect of electrochemical reaction and mechanical deformation at the atomic scale is visualized using in situ transmission electron microscopy. The identified self-sustained cracking mechanism is initiated by defects at the edge of intercalation front, leading to the acceleration of Li-ion diffusion and promotion of electrochemical reaction.
CELL REPORTS PHYSICAL SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Guobing Hu, Mengzhu Shi, Wenxiang Wang, Changsheng Zhu, Zeliang Sun, Jianhua Cui, Weizhuang Zhuo, Fanghang Yu, Xigang Luo, Xianhui Chen
Summary: Researchers have synthesized a new layered heterostructure [(Fe,Al)(OH)(2)][FeSe](1.2), opening a new path for exploring superconductivity in iron-based superconductors. After lithiation process, this superconductor exhibits a critical temperature of 40K.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Electrochemistry
Sheraz Ahmed, Mohammad Alkhedher, Muhammad Isa, Abdul Majid
Summary: This study explores the potential of using CrGeTe3 as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries through first-principles predictions. The research shows that CrGeTe3 is suitable as a lithium intercalation compound, with high storage capacity and low diffusion barrier.
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Panawan Vanaphuti, Laisuo Su, Arumugam Manthiram
Summary: This study investigates the impact of electrochemical pre-lithiation on layered oxide cathodes LiNiO2 and LiCoO2 in anode-free lithium-metal batteries (AFLMBs). The research finds that LiCoO2 shows better cycle performance than LiNiO2 under an optimal amount of excess Li, and proposes a promising approach for developing tailor-made layered oxide cathodes for AFLMBs.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jiang Cui, Hongkui Zheng, Zilong Zhang, Sooyeon Hwang, Xiao-Qing Yang, Kai He
Summary: In situ transmission electron microscopy was used to uncover nanoscale transformations during lithiation, sodiation, and potassiation of Bi2Te3 in alkali-ion batteries, with sodiation exhibiting the highest reaction kinetics. The origin of this phenomenon was elucidated through first-principles and finite-element simulations, pointing to lower interfacial strain accommodation energy and higher electrochemo-mechanical stress concentration as key factors. These insights are crucial for fast-charging alkali-ion batteries.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xiang Xiao, Li Wang, Jiantao Li, Bo Zhang, Qiao Hu, Jinli Liu, Yingqiang Wu, Jinhui Gao, Yanbin Chen, Shunlin Song, Xuequan Zhang, Zonghai Chen, Xiangming He
Summary: This study traced the structural evolution during solid-state synthesis using an in situ technique, focusing on the lithiation reaction and migration of transition metal ions. It was found that the sintering process is regulated by the competition between decomposition and lithiation reactions, which can be controlled by temperature. To maintain the layered ordering of transition metal ions throughout the synthesis process, it is desired to control the melting point and affinity of the Li sources to the cathode precursors, which simplifies the manufacturing process and improves the quality of the cathode material.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Isabel C. M. S. Santos-Vieira, Zhi Lin, Joao Rocha
Summary: There is growing awareness of developing environmentally friendly chemical processes. This study demonstrates the potential of synthesizing materials through mechanical grinding or milling, which significantly reduces the amount of water used compared to conventional hydrothermal synthesis. Moreover, the ball milling step enhances reactivity, reduces synthesis time, and leads to energy savings.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Donhatai Sruamsiri, Atsushi Shimojima, Makoto Ogawa
Summary: In this study, a novel floating adsorbent was designed by surface modification of layered alkali silicate to collect metal ions from water. The modified silicate demonstrated buoyancy at the air-water interface and showed higher adsorption capacity compared to common nonfloating adsorbents. Characterization techniques confirmed the successful grafting of the silane coupling reagent on the external surface of the modified silicate particles.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Wenjing Pu, Yue Li, Wei Lu, Bo Shi, Pengyu Tao, Lingling Huang
Summary: A new liquid scintillator system using aryl-grafted polysilanes is developed, which shows improved fluorescence-scintillation properties and sensitivity. Electron repulsing substituents are found to enhance the scintillation properties more effectively.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yongxiang Chen, Shuliang Luo, Jin Leng, Shiyi Deng, Sheng Yan, Xin Tian, Yunjiao Li, Jia Guo, Tongxing Lei, Junchao Zheng
Summary: Li- and Mn-rich layered oxides are promising materials for next-generation commercial lithium ion batteries due to their high capacity and low cost. The optimal synthesis conditions were found to be at 500°C for 4 h, 750°C for 4 h, and 840°C for 10 h with a Li/TM ratio of 1.4. The synthesized materials showed excellent electrochemical performance with high initial discharge capacity and good capacity retention after cycling.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Huili Wang, Cheng Liu, Yu Cao, Shuo Liu, Baoshan Zhang, Zhenpeng Hu, Jie Sun
Summary: In this work, the lithiation mechanism of green phosphorus (GP) with different layers as anode materials in Li-ion batteries was investigated using first-principles calculations. The results showed that single-layer GP has a higher specific capacity and faster Li diffusion rate compared to double-layer and bulk GP. The lithiation voltage also increases with the number of GP layers. Additionally, the specific capacity of GP is higher than that of black phosphorus anode.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Kaushik Kundu, Prabir Dutta, Paribesh Acharyya, Kanishka Biswas
Summary: The Pb-free RP-type layered Rb2CuCl2Br2, synthesized by liquid-assisted mechanochemistry, exhibits unique optical and magnetic properties with good thermal and environmental stability. It displays excitonic absorption characteristic of layered perovskites with high exciton binding energy, as well as excellent performance in photoluminescence, charge carrier lifetimes, and magnetic properties such as paramagnetic to antiferromagnetic transition at low temperatures.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
L. N. Stepanova, E. O. Kobzar, N. N. Leont'eva, T. Gulyaeva, A. V. Vasilevich, A. Babenko, A. N. Serkova, A. N. Salanov, O. B. Belskaya
Summary: Mechanochemical synthesis of MgAl-layered double hydroxides with molar ratio MgAl = 3 was conducted, and the effects of various parameters on the phase composition and structural properties of obtained samples were studied. It was shown that the textural properties of mixed oxides can be regulated by changing the parameters of corresponding layered double hydroxides in the mechanochemical synthesis process.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Karma Zuraiqi, Ali Zavabeti, Jonathan Clarke-Hannaford, Billy James Murdoch, Kalpit Shah, Michelle J. S. Spencer, Chris F. McConville, Torben Daeneke, Ken Chiang
Summary: This study reports a method for the direct conversion of CO2 to solid carbon utilizing EGaIn liquid metal alloy. The method allows for low-temperature reduction of CO2, producing highly selective solid carbon. The generated carbon naturally accumulates on the top of the alloy, making it easy to collect.
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
M. Javaid, Patrick D. Taylor, Sherif Abdulkader Tawfik, Michelle J. S. Spencer
Summary: The study investigates the transport characteristics and Schottky barrier height tuning at the metal-semiconductor interface of the In2Se3/Fe3GeTe2 heterojunction using density functional theory. The switchable Schottky barrier structure discovered in this research could be essential for operating a two-dimensional field effect transistor, broadening the device potential of the heterojunction in low-energy electronic devices.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Narelle Brack, Michelle J. S. Spencer, Benjamin Mapleback, Andy I. R. Herries, Peter Kappen, Andrew N. Rider
Summary: Graphitic nanoplatelets (GNPs) were treated using an ultrasonicated ozonolysis procedure to produce stable aqueous dispersions for thin film deposition using electrophoretic deposition. Zero valence (ZV) iron nanocubes were then coated onto the thin GNP films using pulsed electrodeposition. The changing magnetic character of the ferromagnetic-graphitic hybrid material was related to the nucleation density and growth of the ZV-iron nanocubes. ZV-iron was adsorbed preferentially at the oxygen sites of the GNPs, displacing oxygen groups in some configurations. Transmission electron microscopy studies confirmed that ZV-iron growth nucleated at the edges of the graphite nanoplatelets, and the magnetism of the hybrid material was affected by the convergent crystalline grain boundaries formed between adjacent ZV-iron nanocubes.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Md Ataur Rahman, Le Cai, Sherif Abdulkader Tawfik, Stuart Tucker, Alex Burton, Ganganath Perera, Michelle J. S. Spencer, Sumeet Walia, Sharath Sriram, Philipp Gutruf, Madhu Bhaskaran
Summary: The development of a nicotine sensor using vanadium dioxide (VO2) has been experimentally validated, showing effectiveness in real-time monitoring of nicotine vapor from e-cigarettes. Integration of the sensor with a battery-free near-field communication (NFC) interface enables data transmission to smart electronic devices, expanding the use of wearable electronics for monitoring hazardous elements in the environment.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Sherif Abdulkader Tawfik, Hang Tran, Michelle J. S. Spencer
Summary: The study investigates the crucial roles of surface oxygen in the sensitivity of ZnO nanostructures towards formaldehyde through density functional theory and ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. Surface oxygen facilitates both the presence of charge trap states and the dissociative chemisorption of formaldehyde on the surface, leading to multiple reaction products and enhanced recyclability. The research not only confirms experimental reactions, but also provides insights into the gas-surface reaction mechanism of ZnO nanostructure-based gas sensors.
NANOSCALE ADVANCES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Tamar L. Greaves, Durga Dharmadana, Dilek Yalcin, Jonathan Clarke-Hannaford, Andrew J. Christofferson, Billy J. Murdoch, Qi Han, Stuart J. Brown, Cameron C. Weber, Michelle J. S. Spencer, Chris F. McConville, Calum J. Drummond, Lathe A. Jones
Summary: This study investigated the corrosive properties of protic ionic liquids on zinc and copper. It was found that the presence of carboxylate anions or alkanolammonium cations led to a cathodic shift in the corrosion potential, with a noticeable decrease in corrosion current for copper and an increase for zinc. The interactions between ionic liquids and metal surface were further explored, revealing that ethanolammonium cation had a stronger binding to the copper surface compared to ethylammonium cation, and nitrate anion was more tightly bound than formate anion.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hideyuki Nakano, Daisuke Nakamura
Summary: Two-dimensional materials, which combine the advantages of individual building blocks and synergistic properties, have attracted great interest as a new paradigm in materials science. In this study, silicon-germanium nanosheets were synthesized using sonication, and their dispersibility was evaluated by comparing the solubility parameters.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Hideyuki Nakano, Keiichiro Oh-ishi, Masato Matsubara
Summary: Si anodes have been attracting attention due to their abundant sources and high theoretical capacity. However, their large volume changes during charging and discharging have hindered practical applications. This study focuses on the structural design of Si anodes and develops a material that does not expand after the Li insertion process. The fabricated Si anode shows low-volume expansion and good cycling stability, opening up new possibilities for high-capacity energy storage devices.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Patrick D. Taylor, Sherif Abdulkader Tawfik, Michelle J. S. Spencer
Summary: Two-dimensional ferroelectric material CuInP2S6 can form hybrid van der Waals heterostructures with 2D semiconductors, allowing tunable band gap and modulated optical and electronic properties. These heterostructures show potential for near-infrared memory devices and optoelectronics.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Kevin Tran, Sherif Abdulkader Tawfik, Michelle J. S. Spencer
Summary: The group-IV monochalcogenides, including GeS, GeSe, SnS, and SnSe, exhibit large piezoelectric responses and flexibility due to their orthorhombic structure. This study demonstrates that these monolayers can achieve similar strains upon charge injection, expanding or contracting depending on electron or hole injection. The strains obtained allow for the assessment of actuation stress and volumetric work density, indicating their suitability as actuation materials. SnS shows the greatest actuation stress and volumetric work density among the investigated monolayers. The electromechanical strains are examined through structural deformations and charge density distribution, and the introduction of charge affects the electronic properties of the monolayers. Furthermore, the piezoelectric response of these monolayers surpasses that of phosphorene and MoS2, with SnSe exhibiting the largest value, making it ideal for piezoelectric actuators.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Kevin Tran, Sherif Abdulkader Tawfik, Michelle J. S. Spencer
Summary: In this study, it is found that defects such as zinc and oxygen vacancies, as well as adsorbed oxygen, can restore the wurtzite structure and piezoelectric response of freestanding 2D ZnO sheets. These findings provide a methodology for screening piezoelectric properties of other materials and demonstrate that defects can be used to restore the wurtzite structure and dielectric properties of ultrathin 2D ZnO sheets for nanoscale piezoelectric devices.
ACS APPLIED NANO MATERIALS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Mariam Ameen, Fahad Jabbar, Dan Yang, Mehmood Irfan, Vaishnavi Krishnamurthi, Caiden J. Parker., Karma Zuraiqi, Tu C. Le, Michelle J. S. Spencer, Torben Daeneke, Ken Chiang
Summary: This article provides an overview of recent research on liquid metal alloy catalysts, including alloy synthesis, reactor design, and theoretical calculations. Different alloy synthesis methods and current reactors for liquid metal-based electrocatalytic and thermochemical processes are discussed. The application of theoretical tools, such as machine learning and computational chemistry, to further liquid metal alloy design is explored. An outlook on future research opportunities and technological challenges in liquid metal alloy catalysis is presented.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Wei Sung Ng, Jonathan Clarke-Hannaford, Yanhua Liu, Michelle J. S. Spencer, Miao Chen
Summary: This study investigated the influence of dissolved Al3+, Ca2+, Cu2+, and Mg2+ cations on the behavior of As during the acid pressure oxidation of arsenopyrite. The results showed that these dissolved cations have a beneficial impact on the removal of As under the investigated conditions.
MINERALS ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Masataka Ohashi, Yasutomo Goto, Hideyuki Nakano
Summary: In order to achieve sustainable economic growth, it is crucial to have an efficient resource recycling system that maximizes energy and resource utilization while minimizing waste. This study demonstrates the selective recovery of platinum ions from aqueous solutions containing various coexisting ions using a two-dimensional silicon material, which can greatly contribute to stable resource supply, environmental conservation, and reduced energy consumption.
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Chung Kim Nguyen, Patrick D. Taylor, Ali Zavabeti, Hamidah Alluhaybi, Samira Almalki, Xiangyang Guo, Mehmood Irfan, Mohammad Al Kobaisi, Samuel J. Ippolito, Michelle J. S. Spencer, Sivacarendran Balendhran, Ann Roberts, Torben Daeneke, Kenneth B. Crozier, Ylias Sabri, Nitu Syed
Summary: Liquid metal-based printing techniques are capable of synthesizing non-layered 2D materials and fabricating sensors, with 2D SnO2 nanosheets demonstrating excellent performance in ammonia sensing and showcasing the potential for flexible sensors.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Dan He, Yawen Li, Fuwen Zhao, Yuze Lin
Summary: High trap density in organic solar cells leads to localized charge carriers and reduced carrier lifetime, limiting device efficiency. This feature article summarizes the recent advances of trap suppression by material design and device engineering.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2024)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Olivier Monfort, Arshitha Madhusudhan, Martin Motola
Summary: This article presents the advantages of coupling photocatalysis and Fenton-based processes for environmental remediation and discusses their synergy. It critically examines the simultaneous triggering of these two processes and provides insights into research approaches. The study aims to enhance understanding of this complex process and highlight the potential integration of new catalysts in current wastewater treatment technology.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Manideepa Dhar, Chittaranjan Mishra, Avijit Das, Uttam Manna
Summary: An approach of 'polymerization of monomers in its aggregated form' has been introduced to tailor the water wettability of fibrous and porous substrates, achieving hydrophobicity to superhydrophobicity transition, as well as patterned wettability. This facile chemical method provides a durable coating with adjustable and patterned wettability for various potential applications.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Saswat Ranjan Bhoi, Chhanda Debnath, Shikha Gandhi
Summary: In this article, a novel catalytic reaction using Pd(0) and Bronsted acid is reported for the synthesis of biologically important imidazolidinone-fused N-heterocycles through redox-neutral intramolecular N-allylation of indoles and pyrroles with alkynes. This atom-economical method is applicable to a wide range of substrates and eliminates the need for leaving groups or oxidizing agents commonly used in traditional allylation reactions.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Longkun Chen, Mingshuai Zhang, Meichen Liu, Zhuoyuan Liu, Yuetong Qiu, Zhilai Zhang, Fuchao Yu, Jiuzhong Huang
Summary: In this study, an efficient Rh(III)-catalyzed selective mono- and dual-C-H bond functionalization/cyclization with iodonium ylide as the sole coupling partner was demonstrated. Fused benzodiazepine skeletons were obtained in excellent yields, providing an improved approach to dual C-H unsymmetrical functionalization.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Alice Kennett, Sven Epple, Gabriella van der Valk, Irene Georgiou, Evelyne Gout, Romain R. Vives, Angela J. Russell
Summary: This study presents the design and synthesis of sulfated disaccharide inhibitors based on IdoA(2S)-GlcNS(6S), which showed potent inhibition of Sulf-2. The results suggest that IdoA(2S)-GlcNS(6S) is the shortest fragment size required for effective inhibition of Sulfs, and a trisulfated disaccharide is identified as the minimal fragment size of heparan sulfate for effective endosulfatase inhibition.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Mauro Garbini, Andrea Brunetti, Riccardo Pedrazzani, Magda Monari, Massimo Marcaccio, Giulio Bertuzzi, Marco Bandini
Summary: The self-adaptability of galvanostatic electrolysis was found to be helpful in a multistage chemo- and diastereoselective electrochemically promoted cyclodimerization of chalcones. Through a series of reductive events, densely functionalized cyclopentanes with five contiguous stereocenters were obtained (25 examples, yields up to 95%, dr values up to >20:1). Further experimental and electrochemical investigations indicated the crucial role of dynamic kinetic resolution of the aldol intermediate in the reaction mechanism.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Dhananjay S. Nipate, Neha Meena, Prakash N. Swami, Krishnan Rangan, Anil Kumar
Summary: In this study, the synthesis of functionalized benzo[a]phenazines and indazolo[2,3-a]quinolines was achieved through Rh(III)-catalyzed oxidative annulation of 2-arylquinoxalines and 2-aryl-2H-indazoles with allyl alcohols. The method showed a wide substrate scope, excellent functional group tolerance, good to high yields of annulated products, and the capability for scaled-up synthesis. A tentative mechanism of the annulation reaction was proposed based on a preliminary mechanistic investigation.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ruonan Zhang, Abudukadi Tudi, Xia Yang, Xuping Wang, Zhihua Yang, Shujuan Han, Shilie Pan
Summary: A new lead tellurium borate material with a unique fundamental building block [B4O10] was synthesized and found to exhibit high birefringence. The structure-property relationship was discussed using first-principles calculations.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Amresh Kumar Singh, Baishali Thakurta, Anupam Giri, Monalisa Pal
Summary: This study introduces three key concepts for the quick synthesis of large-scale high-quality 2D materials films and their utilization in device fabrication.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Reina Hagiwara, Shun Nishimura, Kosuke Okeyoshi
Summary: A copolymer-conjugated nanocatalytic system has been developed to improve electron transfer and enhance photoinduced H2 generation.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2024)