Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Liliana Moscardi, Guglielmo Lanzani, Giuseppe M. Paterno, Francesco Scotognella
Summary: This work summarizes the theoretical tools and fabrication techniques used for designing the optical properties of responsive PhCs, with a particular focus on electrochromic devices.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hanlin Lv, Jin Li, Zhengsheng Hu, Yuhang Wang, Yanjun Chen, Yifeng Wang
Summary: A multi-stimuli responsive photonic hydrogel was prepared by incorporating gold nanorods into a polystyrene photonic crystal template, exhibiting responsiveness to near-infrared light, pH, and temperature.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Hadi Rahmaninejad, Andrew J. Parnell, Wei-Liang Chen, Nilay Duzen, Thomas Sexton, Gary Dunderdale, John F. Ankner, Wim Bras, Christopher K. Ober, Anthony J. Ryan, Rana Ashkar
Summary: This study investigates the gating response of nanochannels to variations in solution pH and ionic strength using selective sidewall functionalization with a polyelectrolyte brush. The conformational and structural changes of the brush layer within the channels are characterized using specular and off-specular neutron reflectometry. The results demonstrate that the brush state collapses under basic pH, representing an open gate, and expands upon decreasing pH and salt concentration, representing a partially closed gate.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Qianshan Chen, Shihong Wang, Ting Huang, Fubing Xiao, Zhaoyang Wu, Ruqin Yu
Summary: A stimuli-responsive 2D PhC DN-DNA hydrogel sensing platform was developed by combining the signal self-expression of 2D PhC array with the selective recognition of PAM/DNA DN hydrogel. The hydrogel showed good detection performance for pH and Ag+/Cys, with the Debye diffraction ring diameter correlated with the concentration of Ag+/Cys.
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Adil Alshoaibi, Shumaila Islam
Summary: Two different methods, Turkish and sol-gel, were used to synthesize functionalized gold nanostructures. The synthesized gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and gold nanodendritic (AuNDs) structures were characterized using various microscopy techniques. The results showed that the AuNPs and AuNDs had different morphologies and properties, with good chemical bonding and thermal stability.
Article
Physics, Applied
Yiqing Zhang, Yongzhong Huo
Summary: In response to external stimuli, the tunability of liquid crystal polymers and photonic crystals bilayer structures have been examined, revealing that band shifts are proportional to upper-surface transversal strain rather than bending curvature. Incorporating spontaneous bending and contractions in LCP substrates can enhance the tunability of PC films, especially on stiffer substrates.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Kui Chen, Jingkang Wang, Yaoguang Feng, Han Liu, Xiunan Zhang, Yunhui Hao, Ting Wang, Xin Huang, Hongxun Hao
Summary: This study reports an anthracene derivative crystal, 9-anthraldehyde, that responds to mechanical force and light, exhibiting properties such as two-dimensional elastic bending, plastic twisting, and photoinduced bending. The unique properties of the crystal can be attributed to the intermolecular interactions and molecular arrangement types, providing a new perspective on creating stimuli-responsive mono-component crystals with multiple properties.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yihang Hou, Pengpeng Yang, Jingjing Zhao, Jinqiu Fu, Chiyi Wang, Yuzhong Shi, Wei Zhuang, Keke Zhang, Hanjie Ying
Summary: This study reports multi-stimuli-responsive crystals of isonicotinamide (INA) that astonishingly respond to all mechanical force, heat, and humidity. The conversion of mechanical properties from two-dimensional (2D) elasticity to elastoplasticity is achieved through phase transitions. Temperature and humidity trigger phase transformations accompanied by crystal elongation, deformation, and displacement, endowing INA crystals with temperature/humidity-reliant dynamic properties. Additionally, the heat/humidity-induced dynamic motions can be controlled by coating silicone grease onto crystal surfaces. This work explores the structure properties of multi-stimuli-responsive crystals of INA integrated with different mechanical properties, which is important for the design of flexible materials with manifold properties.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
An-Quan Xie, Jiazhuang Guo, Liangliang Zhu, Su Chen
Summary: This study successfully incorporated functionalized carbon dots into colloidal particles, resulting in crack-free morphologies and impressive optical properties of photonic crystal films. Using microfluidics techniques, angle-independent structural color supraballs were prepared, as well as magnetism/optics dual-functional supraballs through magnetism-induced assembly. These materials were employed for information storage and display.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Nayeon Kang, Subin Son, Sunhong Min, Hyunsik Hong, Chowon Kim, Jusung An, Jong Seung Kim, Heemin Kang
Summary: Ferroptosis, an iron-dependent programmed cell death mechanism, can be regulated by intracellular iron supplementation and glutathione synthesis inhibition. Utilizing various endogenous and exogenous stimuli, such as tumor microenvironment conditions and external energy sources, can provide precise control and controllability for ferroptosis-based cancer therapy. The utilization of dual stimuli provides a new direction for efficient cancer therapy.
CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jingyu Wang, Wenhao Chen, Dongjie Yang, Zhiqiang Fang, Weifeng Liu, Ting Xiang, Xueqing Qiu
Summary: This study presents a strategy to transform disordered lignin into ordered photonic lignin for the fabrication of functional structural color materials. The photonic lignin exhibits tunable structural colors and shows excellent biocompatibility, making it promising for applications in optical devices, cosmetics, and food packaging.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Tomasz Kruk, Karolina Chojnacka-Gorka, Marta Kolasinska-Sojka, Szczepan Zapotoczny
Summary: This paper reviews the formation, structure determination, and properties of polyelectrolyte multilayer (PEM) films and capsules that respond to physical, chemical, and biological stimuli. It discusses their applications as microcarriers for controlled release, substrates for controlled cell growth, coatings for enhanced surface adhesion, and self-healing anticorrosive systems. The impacts of various stimuli on the integrity and permeability of the films or capsules shell are presented, along with their applications in controlled drug release, biotechnology, and industrial protective coatings.
ADVANCES IN COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Donghui Kou, Ruicheng Lin, Chang Li, Shufen Zhang, Wei Ma
Summary: This research focuses on developing angle-independent and flexible photonic colors by mimicking the microstructures of insects, utilizing a novel nanofabrication technique. The resulting photonic films exhibit stable colors that are resistant to twisting, stretching, water-washing, and rubbing, making them ideal for practical visual sensing applications.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yang Li, Guangze Yang, Lukas Gerstweiler, San H. H. Thang, Chun-Xia Zhao
Summary: This article provides a review of five intensively studied types of stimuli-responsive peptides and proteins, their design principles and applications, with a focus on key design concepts and switch function. It also discusses typical examples of their applications to enhance the understanding of the design concept and methodology. This review will inspire future innovation in peptide- and protein-based materials and their diverse applications.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Wentao Wang, Yicheng Zhou, Liu Yang, Xupei Yang, Yuyuan Yao, Yao Meng, Bingtao Tang
Summary: This article summarizes the strategies for designing responsive photonic crystals (RPCs), including filling responsive materials and using them as building blocks. The latest progress in the application of RPCs in optical encryption and information security is discussed in detail, along with the challenges and outlook of using RPCs for optical encryption technologies.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Marie Daentl, Johannes Maschita, Peter Wochner, Alberto Jimenez-Solano, Hugo A. Vignolo-Gonzalez, Daniel Putzky, Robert E. Dinnebier, Sebastian Bette, Bettina V. Lotsch
Summary: By quantitatively analyzing the changes in peak profile and position during intercalation, researchers have revealed the role of ethanol in the intercalation process of n-butylamine into a H3Sb3P2O14 thin film.
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hugo A. Vignolo-Gonzalez, Andreas Gouder, Sourav Laha, Viola Duppel, Sol Carretero-Palacios, Alberto Jimenez-Solano, Takayoshi Oshima, Peter Schuetzenduebe, Bettina Lotsch
Summary: This study investigates the use of highly anisotropic 2D ruthenium oxide nanosheets (RONS) as cocatalysts to enhance photocatalytic oxygen evolution rates on WO3 nanoparticles. The results show that WO3 impregnated with RONS exhibits a fivefold increase in photonic efficiency compared to when impregnated with conventional ruthenium oxide nanoparticles. This improvement is attributed to the lower electrochemical water oxidation overpotential and decreased parasitic light absorption properties of RONS.
ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Charlotte Koschnick, Maxwell W. Terban, Ruggero Frison, Martin Etter, Felix A. Boehm, Davide M. Proserpio, Simon Krause, Robert E. Dinnebier, Stefano Canossa, Bettina V. Lotsch
Summary: This study reports the synthesis of three topologically different MOFs based on the same M6O4(OH)4 clusters (M = Zr or Hf) and methane-tetrakis(p-biphenyl-carboxylate) (MTBC) linkers. The variable coordination geometry of Zr-oxo clusters and the conformational flexibility of the linker contribute to the outstanding diversity of Zr-based MOFs. The structural disorder of the MOFs expands the range of achievable topologies.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Sebastian T. Emmerling, Johannes Maschita, Bettina V. Lotsch
Summary: Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are versatile platforms for gas separation and storage. In this study, nitric oxide (NO) is used as a reagent for the scalable gas-phase transformation of COFs. The study reveals the interaction and clean deamination of COFs by NO, providing a unique surface passivation strategy. Furthermore, NONOate-COFs show promise as tunable NO delivery platforms for bioregulatory NO release in biomedical applications.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Andreas Gouder, Liang Yao, Yang Wang, Filip Podjaski, Ksenia S. Rabinovich, Alberto Jimenez-Solano, Bettina V. Lotsch
Summary: This study investigates bifunctional solar batteries through simulations and experiments, and provides design guidelines for operating a solar battery using 2D carbon nitride potassium poly(heptazine imide) as a photoanode. By proposing an optical design that focuses on light absorption in a charge collection layer within the photoanode, the study highlights the improved efficiency achieved by rear illumination for K-PHI layer thicknesses >200 nm. Enhancement strategies without modifying the photoactive layer are also proposed. Additionally, adapted Ragone plots demonstrate the potential for improved energy and charge output solely through illumination.
ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Manisha Samanta, Hengxin Tan, Sourav Laha, Hugo Alejandro Vignolo-Gonzalez, Lars Grunenberg, Sebastian Bette, Viola Duppel, Peter Schuetzenduebe, Andreas Gouder, Binghai Yan, Bettina V. Lotsch
Summary: The global energy crisis has prompted the search for viable pathways to generate green hydrogen as an alternative energy resource. Dye-sensitized photocatalytic water splitting is a feasible solution for producing green hydrogen. This study reports a new class of electrocatalysts based on layered Weyl semimetals MIrTe4, which demonstrate high catalytic activity for the hydrogen evolution reaction using Eosin Y as a photosensitizer.
ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Rasa Changizi, Stefan Zaefferer, Christian Ziegler, Vitaliy Romaka, Bettina V. Lotsch, Christina Scheu
Summary: Due to the unique properties of 2D materials and rare-earth elements, the development of 2D rare-earth nanomaterials has become an increasingly popular research trend. This study investigates 2D nanosheets derived from Pr3+-doped KCa2Nb3O10 particles with varying Pr concentrations in order to understand the relationship between chemical composition, atomic structure, and luminescent properties. The results reveal that the nanosheets contain Ca, Nb, O, and a Pr content ranging from 0.9 to 1.8 at%, with the elimination of K after exfoliation. The crystal structure of the nanosheets is monoclinic, and both thin and thick nanosheets exhibit similar chemical composition to the bulk material.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Bibhuti Bhusan Rath, Simon Krause, Bettina Valeska Lotsch
Summary: Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are a new generation of molecularly defined semiconductors with highly ordered, porous, and crystalline structures. This review comprehensively analyzes the application of COFs in photochemical CO2 reduction, discussing different strategies, synthetic rationale, catalytic activity, and advancements in tailored photocatalyst design.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Sophia L. Wandelt, Alexander Mutschke, Dmitry Khalyavin, Robert Calaminus, Jennifer Steinadler, Bettina V. Lotsch, Wolfgang Schnick
Summary: Multianionic metal hydrides, with diverse physical properties and complex structures, have recently gained attention. In this study, we report the synthesis of Sr6N[BN2](2)H-3, the first compound that combines nitridoborate, nitride, and hydride anions. The crystal structure, determined using X-ray and neutron powder diffraction, reveals a three-dimensional network of nitridoborate units, strontium atoms, and hydride and nitride anions. Electrochemical measurements indicate the presence of hydride ion conductivity.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Stefanie Schneider, Sandra T. Kreiner, Lucas G. Balzat, Bettina V. Lotsch, Wolfgang Schnick
Summary: The crystalline lithium oxonitridophosphate Li8+xP3O10-xN1+x was synthesized from P3N5 and Li2O in an ampoule. The compound has a triclinic crystal structure with distinctive complex anion species, including non-condensed P(O,N)(4) tetrahedra and P(O,N)(7) double tetrahedra connected by one N atom. The compound also exhibits mixed occupation of O/N positions, allowing for variation of anionic species. To characterize these motifs, complementary analytical methods were used. The compound displays significant disorder in its double tetrahedra structure, as observed in single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Additionally, the compound is a Li+ ion conductor with a total ionic conductivity of 1.2x10(-7) S cm 1 at 25 degrees C, and an activation energy of 0.47(2) eV.
CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Andreas Gouder, Bettina V. Lotsch
Summary: Solar batteries represent a new class of devices that combine energy conversion and energy storage. These highly integrated devices open up possibilities for decentralized energy storage, from short-term buffers to light-enhanced batteries. We discuss the different designs of solar batteries and propose design guidelines based on our classification scheme.
ACS ENERGY LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Kerstin Wissel, Luise M. Riegger, Christian Schneider, Aamir I. Waidha, Theodosios Famprikis, Yuji Ikeda, Blazej Grabowski, Robert E. Dinnebier, Bettina V. Lotsch, Juergen Janek, Wolfgang Ensinger, Oliver Clemens
Summary: Solid-state batteries can be developed using thiophosphate electrolytes like beta-Li3PS4. Different solvent-based methods have been used to prepare these solid electrolytes. To recycle end-of-life solid-state batteries based on thiophosphates, dissolution and recrystallization strategies have been considered, particularly for the recovery of beta-Li3PS4. The recrystallization process is studied and found to require polar, slightly protic solvents such as N-methylformamide (NMF). The recrystallized product must have the intermediate phase Li3PS4 center dot 2NMF removed in order to achieve conductivity similar to the original material.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
A. Gouder, F. Podjaski, A. Jimenez-Solano, J. Kroeger, Y. Wang, B. V. Lotsch
Summary: We present an earth-abundant solar battery based on a carbon nitride photoanode, combined with organic hole transfer and storage materials. This concept allows charging with light during both electrical charge and discharge, significantly increasing the energy output of the cell.
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Maximilian A. Plass, Sebastian Bette, Nina Philipp, Igor Moundrakovski, Kathrin Kuester, Robert E. Dinnebier, Bettina V. Lotsch
Summary: This study investigates the electrochemical properties of lithium rare earth metal iodides Li3MI6 and reveals the impact of iso- and aliovalent substitutions on their ionic transport properties. The results show that lithium rare earth metal iodides obtained from solid-state synthesis outperform those synthesized through mechanochemical ball-milling in terms of ionic conductivity and activation energy for ion diffusion. However, when mechanochemical ball-milling is combined with post-synthetic calcination, the iodides show similar ionic conductivities as their counterparts obtained from conventional solid-state synthesis.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Frank Schulz, Kai Litzius, Lukas Powalla, Max T. Birch, Rodolfo A. Gallardo, Sayooj Satheesh, Markus Weigand, Tanja Scholz, Bettina V. Lotsch, Gisela Schuetz, Marko Burghard, Sebastian Wintz
Summary: In this study, coherent propagating spin-wave dynamics in a 30 nm thick flake of two-dimensional van der Waals ferromagnet Fe5GeTe2 were observed using X-ray microscopy. Phase and amplitude information were obtained, and parts of the magnonic dispersion relation were determined. The numerical solution of an analytic multilayer model verified the experimental results and predicted the effects of changes in saturation magnetization or interlayer coupling.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Dan He, Yawen Li, Fuwen Zhao, Yuze Lin
Summary: High trap density in organic solar cells leads to localized charge carriers and reduced carrier lifetime, limiting device efficiency. This feature article summarizes the recent advances of trap suppression by material design and device engineering.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2024)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Olivier Monfort, Arshitha Madhusudhan, Martin Motola
Summary: This article presents the advantages of coupling photocatalysis and Fenton-based processes for environmental remediation and discusses their synergy. It critically examines the simultaneous triggering of these two processes and provides insights into research approaches. The study aims to enhance understanding of this complex process and highlight the potential integration of new catalysts in current wastewater treatment technology.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Manideepa Dhar, Chittaranjan Mishra, Avijit Das, Uttam Manna
Summary: An approach of 'polymerization of monomers in its aggregated form' has been introduced to tailor the water wettability of fibrous and porous substrates, achieving hydrophobicity to superhydrophobicity transition, as well as patterned wettability. This facile chemical method provides a durable coating with adjustable and patterned wettability for various potential applications.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Saswat Ranjan Bhoi, Chhanda Debnath, Shikha Gandhi
Summary: In this article, a novel catalytic reaction using Pd(0) and Bronsted acid is reported for the synthesis of biologically important imidazolidinone-fused N-heterocycles through redox-neutral intramolecular N-allylation of indoles and pyrroles with alkynes. This atom-economical method is applicable to a wide range of substrates and eliminates the need for leaving groups or oxidizing agents commonly used in traditional allylation reactions.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Longkun Chen, Mingshuai Zhang, Meichen Liu, Zhuoyuan Liu, Yuetong Qiu, Zhilai Zhang, Fuchao Yu, Jiuzhong Huang
Summary: In this study, an efficient Rh(III)-catalyzed selective mono- and dual-C-H bond functionalization/cyclization with iodonium ylide as the sole coupling partner was demonstrated. Fused benzodiazepine skeletons were obtained in excellent yields, providing an improved approach to dual C-H unsymmetrical functionalization.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Alice Kennett, Sven Epple, Gabriella van der Valk, Irene Georgiou, Evelyne Gout, Romain R. Vives, Angela J. Russell
Summary: This study presents the design and synthesis of sulfated disaccharide inhibitors based on IdoA(2S)-GlcNS(6S), which showed potent inhibition of Sulf-2. The results suggest that IdoA(2S)-GlcNS(6S) is the shortest fragment size required for effective inhibition of Sulfs, and a trisulfated disaccharide is identified as the minimal fragment size of heparan sulfate for effective endosulfatase inhibition.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Mauro Garbini, Andrea Brunetti, Riccardo Pedrazzani, Magda Monari, Massimo Marcaccio, Giulio Bertuzzi, Marco Bandini
Summary: The self-adaptability of galvanostatic electrolysis was found to be helpful in a multistage chemo- and diastereoselective electrochemically promoted cyclodimerization of chalcones. Through a series of reductive events, densely functionalized cyclopentanes with five contiguous stereocenters were obtained (25 examples, yields up to 95%, dr values up to >20:1). Further experimental and electrochemical investigations indicated the crucial role of dynamic kinetic resolution of the aldol intermediate in the reaction mechanism.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Dhananjay S. Nipate, Neha Meena, Prakash N. Swami, Krishnan Rangan, Anil Kumar
Summary: In this study, the synthesis of functionalized benzo[a]phenazines and indazolo[2,3-a]quinolines was achieved through Rh(III)-catalyzed oxidative annulation of 2-arylquinoxalines and 2-aryl-2H-indazoles with allyl alcohols. The method showed a wide substrate scope, excellent functional group tolerance, good to high yields of annulated products, and the capability for scaled-up synthesis. A tentative mechanism of the annulation reaction was proposed based on a preliminary mechanistic investigation.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ruonan Zhang, Abudukadi Tudi, Xia Yang, Xuping Wang, Zhihua Yang, Shujuan Han, Shilie Pan
Summary: A new lead tellurium borate material with a unique fundamental building block [B4O10] was synthesized and found to exhibit high birefringence. The structure-property relationship was discussed using first-principles calculations.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Amresh Kumar Singh, Baishali Thakurta, Anupam Giri, Monalisa Pal
Summary: This study introduces three key concepts for the quick synthesis of large-scale high-quality 2D materials films and their utilization in device fabrication.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Reina Hagiwara, Shun Nishimura, Kosuke Okeyoshi
Summary: A copolymer-conjugated nanocatalytic system has been developed to improve electron transfer and enhance photoinduced H2 generation.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2024)