4.6 Article

MgAPO-5-supported Pt-Pb-based novel catalyst for the hydrogenation of nitrobenzene to p-aminophenol

期刊

CATALYSIS COMMUNICATIONS
卷 24, 期 -, 页码 109-113

出版社

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2012.03.024

关键词

p-Aminophenol; Nitrobenzene hydrogenation; Pt-Pb based catalyst; MgAPO-5 support; Bifunctional catalyst

资金

  1. National Basic Research Program of China [2010CB234602]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [20876033]
  3. Natural Science Foundation of Hebei province [B2011202197]
  4. Education Bureau of Hebei province [2005005D]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

A series of MgAPO-5-supported Pt or bimetallic Pt-Pb catalysts of various Pt loadings were prepared for the hydrogenation of nitrobenzene (NB) to p-aminophenol (PAP). The structural modification and changes in the electronic properties of the catalysts were analyzed using temperature-programmed desorption of hydrogen, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transformation spectroscopy of the adsorbed carbon monoxide. Results show that Pb doping in Pt/MgAPO-5 catalyst decreases the hydrogenation rate of NB and phenylhydroxylamine simultaneously and increases PAP selectivity greatly. A possible reason for the improvement in the PAP selectivity of the Pb-Rt/MgAPO-5 is the increase in electron density of the Pt sites caused by the interaction of Pb and Pt. The decreased rate of NB hydrogenation over the modified Pb-Pt/MgAPO-5 catalyst can be improved considerably by increasing the reaction temperature or hydrogen pressure while maintaining a high PAP selectivity. Crown Copyright (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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