Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Qi Qin, Jing Chen, Changze Wu, Yixue Wang, Yunan Li, Meng Song
Summary: Novel carbon nanostructures, carbon nanobuds and nanoballs, have been successfully synthesized on the surface of graphene using the electrochemical method. Under a certain potential, carbon nanobuds are grown in situ on the surface of graphene, and with the increase of potential, these nanobuds grow into nanoballs and exfoliate from the graphene surface. Graphene undergoes oxidation at higher potentials, resulting in the formation of graphene oxide fragments.
Article
Polymer Science
Legang Chen, Zongxue Yu, Di Yin, Kunyao Cao, Chunxia Xie, Lijuan Zhu, Yong Jiang
Summary: A new strategy combining NH2-Ce-MOF with graphene oxide (GO) was developed to improve the anti-corrosion performance of epoxy coatings. The 2.0 wt% GO-Ce-MOF/EP composite significantly enhanced the anti-corrosion performance of the coating, attributed to the physical barrier provided by GO and the better compatibility achieved by modification of GO.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Qinwei An, Wenqi Xiong, Feng Hu, Yikang Yu, Pengfei Lv, Siqi Hu, Xuetao Gan, Xiaobo He, Jianlin Zhao, Shengjun Yuan
Summary: We have successfully grown high-quality WS2 and WSe2 nanotubes on Si substrates using catalytic chemical vapour deposition with Au nanoparticles. The Au nanoparticles act as nucleation sites for the growth of WS2 or WSe2 shells, which subsequently seed the growth of nanotubes. We find that the growth mode of nanotubes is sensitive to temperature and have achieved around 79% WS2 nanotubes with single chiral angles, primarily at 30 degrees (approximately 37%) and 0 degrees (approximately 12%). Furthermore, we demonstrate the tunability of geometric, electronic, and optical properties of WS2 nanotubes through their chirality.
Article
Polymer Science
Yasser Zare, Kyong Yop Rhee
Summary: The properties of carbon nanotubes (CNT) and the depth of the interphase are crucial factors that determine the interphase conductivity in polymer CNT nanocomposites (PCNT). The model proposed in this work takes into account the impact of CNT length, volume portion, and interphase density on conductivity, with the ability to substitute traditional models due to the inclusion of innovative terms related to nanocomposites.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Weiya Xu, Sung Kyun Park, Stephen E. Gruninger, Simone Charles, Alfred Franzblau, Niladri Basu, Jaclyn M. Goodrich
Summary: Mercury exposure is a global public health problem, primarily through fish consumption and dental amalgam. Methylmercury has been shown to impact cardiovascular and metabolic health in highly exposed populations. Our study found that elemental mercury may influence LDL concentrations in adults with low-level exposure.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Shuai Zhang, Hongyi Sun, Tiange Lan, Xiaobo Liu, Qichao Ran
Summary: A series of polybenzoxazine/graphene composite foams with high EMI shielding effectiveness have been developed using a simple sol-gel method. Increasing graphene loading can reduce the density, form an electrically conductive path, and significantly enhance the electric conductivity and EMI SE of the composite foams. The EMI shielding is primarily achieved through absorption attenuation, with the composite foam showing absorption ratio higher than 98% in a specific frequency range due to multiple internal reflection and absorption.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
(2021)
Review
Polymer Science
Mohsen Gorji, Saeedeh Mazinani, Ali Akbar Gharehaghaji
Summary: Enhanced heat and moisture management is of great urgency in clothing systems. Membrane-based clothing systems, as a significant sector of the apparel industries, provide protection and ventilation functionalities. This review offers a new perspective on improving heat and moisture management in membrane-based clothing systems based on the latest advances in this field. It also presents current challenges and future research directions in personal thermal and moisture management technologies.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yongjie Xu, Shuilin Li, Weili Zhang, Yuan Liu, Jiawei Liu, Maoyun Di, Yong Wang, Youwei Du, Nujiang Tang
Summary: Fluorination can significantly alter the physical and chemical properties of carbon materials. The concentration of edge C-F groups in multidimensional carbon materials depends on the crystallinity of the starting materials, fluorination pressure, and temperature, leading to significant differences in properties between different fluorinated structures.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Toxicology
Ekaterina Mostovenko, Matthew M. Dahm, Mary K. Schubauer-Berigan, Tracy Eye, Aaron Erdely, Tamara L. Young, Matthew J. Campen, Andrew K. Ottens
Summary: In this study, serum peptidome analysis among CNT/F workers identified 41 highly discriminatory peptides that were strongly correlated with CNT/F exposure. The findings suggest that CNT/F exposure may lead to cardiovascular pathology and a pro-thrombotic state among exposed workers.
PARTICLE AND FIBRE TOXICOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Giuseppina Affinito, Pasquale Arpaia, Francesco Barone-Adesi, Luca Fontana, Raffaele Palladino, Maria Triassi
Summary: The study developed the CROMA and CROMB scores to assess the risk of unsuitability for work, finding a positive association between cardiovascular risk factors and unsuitability for work, with the CROMA score demonstrating better calibration and discrimination compared to existing CVD risk scores.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Stefania Sandoval, Gerard Tobias
Summary: Fullerenes are employed as versatile agents to cork the open tips of MWCNTs and to promote the release of inorganic material filled within the nanotubes. Two different strategies using annealing and wet procedure are proposed to trigger the release of the filler.
FRONTIERS IN BIOENGINEERING AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
R. Rosentsveig, M. B. Sreedhara, S. S. Sinha, I. Kaplan-Ashiri, O. Brontvein, Y. Feldman, I. Pinkas, K. Zheng, I. E. Castelli, R. Tenne
Summary: This study investigates the synthesis of WSSe nanotubes in an atmospheric chemical vapor deposition flow reactor, revealing insights into the chemical reactivity and diffusion kinetics of sulfur and selenium within W18O49 nanowhiskers and micro-oxide crystallites through detailed analysis and calculations.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Vahid Babaahmadi, Ramazan Ali Abuzade, Majid Montazer
Summary: This research developed a novel method to synthesize a high-performance nanocomposite coating on PET fabric to enhance its UV-protection. The in-situ synthesis of rGO-Ag multilayer nanocomposite was achieved through direct redox reaction between Ag+ ions and GO sheets using ultrasonic and thermal treatment. The synthesized AgNPs with average size less than 100 nm were loaded on PET fabric, providing a significantly higher UV protection factor (UPF) of 6145.66 compared to uncoated PET fabric (UPF 33.63). Furthermore, the final fabric showed good air permeability and antibacterial properties due to the coating of rGO-Ag nanocomposite.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Raquel Ledezma-Rodriguez, Ernesto Hernandez Hernandez, Roberto Yanez-Macias, Zureima Garcia Hernandez, Gabriela Yolotzin Romero Zuniga, Maria Guadalupe Garcia Falcon, Carlos Gallardo-Vega, Pablo Gonzalez Morones
Summary: The study focuses on the microwave dielectric heating of graphite oxide during the synthesis of Nylon-6/GrO hybrid polymeric nanocomposites using different microwave input powers and two GrO morphologies. Results indicate that the morphology of GrO plays a determining role in its dielectric heating behavior, affecting the exfoliation and hybridization processes in the synthesis of HPNCs.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Viktoriia Oleksa, Iveta Bernatova, Vitalii Patsula, Silvia Liskova, Peter Balis, Jana Radosinska, Andrea Micurova, Michal Kluknavsky, Tomas Jasenovec, Dominika Radosinska, Hana Mackova, Daniel Horak
Summary: The acute intravenous administration of Fe3O4@PEG-Ale did not produce negative effects on blood pressure regulation, vascular function, and red blood cells in hypertensive rats, according to the study results.