Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Elif Karaca, Nil Acarali
Summary: Graphene, as one of the most important nanomaterials, has superior properties and wide application prospects. Its research and application in the field of health are of great significance for the treatment of diseases, drug delivery, biotechnology, etc. Due to its stability and compatibility, graphene has become the most essential material in the healthcare field in recent years, replacing other materials to solve healthcare problems.
MATERIALS TODAY COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Review
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Sepideh Ghani, Samira Bahrami, Behnam Rafiee, Shirin Eyvazi, Fatemeh Yarian, Shahrzad Ahangarzadeh, Saeed Khalili, Kiana Shahzamani, Moslem Jafarisani, Mojgan Bandehpour, Bahram Kazemi
Summary: Colorectal cancer is a common and deadly disease, with conventional treatments like surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy associated with side effects on normal cells. Targeted therapy using antibody fragments shows promise in inhibiting tumor growth while reducing toxicity, making it a potential alternative treatment for CRC.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jinjin Pei, Ting Ren, Yigang Huang, Rui Chen, Wengang Jin, Shufeng Shang, Jinze Wang, Zhe Liu, Yinku Liang, A. M. Abd El-Aty
Summary: This article reviews the recent progress in applying graphene and composite materials in food detection over the past 10 years, with a focus on the advantages of graphene composites in electrochemical detection. The differences between electrochemical detection involving graphene and traditional inherent food detection are analyzed, and the current defects and deficiencies in graphene composite modified electrode development are discussed. The application prospects and direction of graphene in future food detection are also forecasted.
FRONTIERS IN CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Review
Thermodynamics
Zhijing Li, Hui Lei, Ankang Kan, Huaqing Xie, Wei Yu
Summary: Graphene and its derivatives are attractive materials with high aspect ratio, excellent mechanical, thermal, and optical features, showing significant potential in photothermal applications. They are promising candidates for various applications, but also face challenges in commercialization. Future research trends will focus on exploring the commercial potential and addressing challenges in this field.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Amalia Ruiz, Cristina Martin, Giacomo Reina
Summary: The study compares the applications of NBP and GO in cancer therapy, focusing on material functionalisation, biodegradation by design, phototherapy, and immunotherapy. It aims to inspire researchers in designing safe NBP platforms for cancer treatment, drawing on the experience gained with GO.
NANOSCALE ADVANCES
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Analytical
Mehrab Pourmadadi, Homayoon Soleimani Dinani, Fatemeh Saeidi Tabar, Kajal Khassi, Sajjad Janfaza, Nishat Tasnim, Mina Hoorfar
Summary: This article reviews the principles, technological advancements, and challenges of graphene-based biosensors for early cancer detection. Graphene and its derivatives, as nanostructure carriers, exhibit excellent performance in identifying cancer biomarkers, making them highly valuable in early cancer detection.
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
A. G. Olabi, Mohammad Ali Abdelkareem, Tabbi Wilberforce, Enas Taha Sayed
Summary: The study explored the application of graphene in energy storage devices, absorbers, and electrochemical sensors, recognizing the need to address current limitations to improve performance. The advantages of graphene have widened its application in electroanalytical and electrochemical sensors, but further refinement is necessary for broader application.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2021)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Yasser Vasseghian, Elena-Niculina Dragoi, Fares Almomani, Van Thuan Le
Summary: The research and technological advancements in the field of nanotechnology have led to significant application developments, particularly in the use of graphene-based materials (GBMs) as fillers in the bioplastic industry. While efforts have been mainly focused on materials development and energy consumption minimization, attention must also be given to the characterization of potential toxicological and environmental impacts.
Review
Oncology
Xiaolin Wang, Xiaojun Chen, Guangfei Li, Xiao Han, Tianxin Gao, Weifeng Liu, Xiaoying Tang
Summary: Carbon ion radiation therapy (CIRT) is an advanced and effective treatment for various types of malignant tumors, utilizing the unique physical and biological advantages to kill tumor cells accurately and intensively. It has shown good feasibility and safety, attracting attention for its potential in cancer treatment and research. Researchers are also exploring sensitizing agents to enhance the therapeutic effects of CIRT.
FRONTIERS IN ONCOLOGY
(2021)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Rajesh Ghosh, Mohammed Aslam, Hemen Kalita
Summary: This review summarizes the recent advancements in graphene-based gas sensors with different dimensional structures, focusing on their applications in sensing and detecting crucial toxic gases and vapors. It discusses various graphene derivatives and their sensing applications, as well as emphasizes the potential of 3D graphene nanostructure in gas sensors.
MATERIALS TODAY COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Wanqing Wu, Min Du, Haokun Shi, Qinggong Zheng, Zhaoao Bai
Summary: This article discusses the potential application of graphene aerogel (GA) in emergency recovery and disposal of offshore oil spills, as well as the preparation methods and related properties of GA adsorbent. The use of joule heating/photothermal conversion scheme can improve the recovery efficiency of high viscosity oil spills, and the addition of metal composite materials can enhance the magnetic performance and surface roughness of GA, facilitating positioning and recovery after oil spill disposal.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Review
Engineering, Biomedical
Liren Cao, Yongzhi Wu, Yue Shan, Bowen Tan, Jinfeng Liao
Summary: This review presents the recent advancements in photothermal agents for oral cancer treatment, including metallic materials, carbon-based materials, and organic materials. The properties and synthesis of each photothermal agent are introduced, and current studies are summarized, along with their potential applications. Furthermore, the current status quo and deficiencies hindering the clinical application of photothermal therapy are discussed, providing insights into future development directions.
BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS
(2022)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Kaiwen Gong, Jichao Hu, Nan Cui, Yunzhou Xue, Lianbi Li, Gen Long, Shenghuang Lin
Summary: Solar cells, especially perovskite solar cells (PSCs), are seen as promising technologies to address energy and environmental issues, with graphene and its derivatives showing great potential for integration with PSC devices. The properties, preparation methods, applications, challenges, and prospects of graphene in PSCs are extensively discussed in this review.
MATERIALS & DESIGN
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Haibin Yang, Dapeng Zheng, Waiching Tang, Xiaohua Bao, Hongzhi Cui
Summary: Graphene and its derivatives have gained significant attention in the field of cementitious materials due to their exceptional mechanical properties and functionalities. Various studies have examined the dispersion of graphene in a cement matrix and the performance of graphene-based cementitious materials, yielding both similar and controversial results. Therefore, it is necessary to summarize the latest research progress to better understand the influence of graphene on cementitious materials and address existing ambiguities. This review critically discusses and analyzes the reinforcing mechanisms of graphene, highlights current research challenges, and provides recommendations for future studies in this area.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2023)
Review
Agricultural Engineering
Bao-Trong Dang, Xuan-Thanh Bui, Duyen P. H. D. Tran, Huu Hao Ngo, Long D. Nghiem, Thi-Khanh-Dieu H. Hoang, Phuong-Thao Nguyen, Hai H. Nguyen, Thi-Kim-Quyen Vo, Chitsan Lin, Kun Yi Andrew Lin, Sunita Varjani
Summary: Algal derivatives have the potential to be a renewable biomass source for bioplastic production. Manipulating functional groups in algae can provide desirable bioplastic quality. Standardizing strains, growing conditions, and extraction methods can facilitate efficient bioplastic production.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jie Sheng, Jingshan He, Dun Ma, Yuanbo Wang, Wu Shao, Tian Ding, Ronghao Cen, Jingwen He, Zhihao Deng, Wenjun Wu
Summary: This study presents an innovative approach to improve the photovoltaic conversion characteristics and stability of perovskite solar cells through carbon electrode interface modification. By in-situ polymerization and carbonization on the surface of nano-graphite, a dendritic structure carbon electrode is formed, reducing the work function and aligning the energy levels with perovskite. This leads to improved charge and hole collection efficiency, resulting in increased photovoltaic conversion efficiency. Furthermore, the modified carbon electrode-based perovskite solar cells exhibit exceptional stability, maintaining high efficiency even without encapsulation.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Guodong Shi, Jian Song, Xiaoxiao Tian, Tongtong Liu, Zhanjun Wu
Summary: This study demonstrates the improvement of mechanical properties and reduction of coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) in graphene oxide (GO)/epoxy (EP) nanocomposites by enhancing the interface between GO and EP through functionalization and incorporating rigid-flexible interphases. The results reveal that the SiO2-PEA-GO hybrid exhibits better strengthening and toughening effects, as well as lower CTE, compared to the PEA-GO hybrid due to the presence of rigid-flexible interfaces with higher bonding strength and better energy dissipation mechanisms. Additionally, the nanocomposites with longer polyetheramine (PEA) molecules in the rigid-flexible interphases demonstrate higher strength and toughness, while maintaining a lower CTE. This work provides a promising strategy for constructing adjustable flexible-rigid interfacial structures and offers potential in developing GO/EP nanocomposites with high mechanical properties and low CTE.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Rafal Janus, Sebastian Jarczewski, Jacek Jagiello, Piotr Natkanski, Mariusz Wadrzyk, Marek Lewandowski, Marek Michalik, Piotr Kustrowski
Summary: In this study, a facile procedure for the synthesis of CMK-1 and CMK-2 carbon replicas was developed. The method utilizes basic laboratory equipment and a renewable carbon source, and operates under mild conditions. The resulting carbon mesostructures exhibit exquisite replication fidelity and structural homogeneity, making them suitable for applications in various fields.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Anqi Wang, Connor J. MacRobbie, Alex Baranovsky, Jean-Pierre Hickey, John Z. Wen
Summary: In this study, a novel polymer-free nanothermite aerogel with a wide range of nanoparticle loading was fabricated via a new additive manufacturing process. The SEM images showed a unique porous structure formed by extra thin rGO sheets, wrapping individual nanothermite clusters. The DSC-TGA results and high-speed combustion videos confirmed the enhanced energetic performance of the printed specimen.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wanze Wu, Misheng Zhao, Shiwei Miao, Xiaoyan Li, Yongzhong Wu, Xiao Gong, Hangxiang Wang
Summary: Superhydrophobic solar-driven interfacial evaporator is an energy-efficient technology for seawater desalination, which is easily fabricated using robust photothermal superhydrophobic coating and substrate. The created bifunctional coating on the melamine sponge substrate shows stable and highly efficient photothermal and superhydrophobic performance for seawater desalination. This superhydrophobic solar-driven interfacial evaporator is expected to have wide applications in seawater desalination.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zichen Xiang, Zhi Song, Tiansheng Wang, Menghang Feng, Yijing Zhao, Qitu Zhang, Yi Hou, Lixi Wang
Summary: This study presents a co-electrospinning synthesis strategy to fabricate lightweight and porous Co@C composite nanofibres with wideband microwave attenuation capacity. The addition of MOF-derived Co additives enhances the low-frequency absorption performance.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
J. Snow, C. Olson, E. Torres, K. Shirley, E. Cazalas
Summary: This study investigates the use of a perovskite-based graphene field effect transistor (P-GFET) device for X-ray detection. The sensitivity and responsivity of the device were found to be influenced by factors such as X-ray tube voltage, current, and source-drain voltage. Simulation experiments were conducted to determine the dose rate and energy incident on the device during irradiation.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zuzana Jankovska, Lenka Matejova, Jonas Tokarsky, Pavlina Peikertova, Milan Dopita, Karolina Gorzolkova, Dominika Habermannova, Michal Vastyl, Jakub Belik
Summary: This study provides new insights into microwave-assisted pyrolysis of scrap tyres, demonstrating that it can produce microporous carbon black with potential application in xylene adsorption. Compared to conventional pyrolysis, microwave pyrolysis requires less time and energy while maintaining similar adsorption capacity.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Max Bommert, Bruno Schuler, Carlo A. Pignedoli, Roland Widmer, Oliver Groning
Summary: A detailed understanding of the interaction between molecules and two-dimensional materials is crucial for incorporating functional molecular films into next-generation 2D material-organic hybrid devices. This study compares the energy level alignment of different-sized fullerenes on a Moire superstructure and finds that C-84 fullerenes can be either neutral or negatively charged depending on slight variations of the electrostatic potential. This discovery suggests a new path to achieve ambipolar charge transfer without overcoming the electronic gap of fullerenes.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yuanjing Cheng, Xianxian Sun, Ye Yuan, Shuang Yang, Yuanhao Ning, Dan Wang, Weilong Yin, Yibin Li
Summary: The dual-structure aerogel (GS) consisting of flexible silica fibers and graphene honeycomb structures exhibits excellent resilience, flexibility, and reliability. It also shows remarkable wave absorbing performance, making it an ideal candidate for microwave absorption applications such as flexible electronics and aerospace.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Shuyu Fan, Yinong Chen, Shu Xiao, Kejun Shi, Xinyu Meng, Songsheng Lin, Fenghua Su, Yifan Su, Paul K. Chu
Summary: Graphene coatings are promising solid lubrication materials due to their mechanical properties. This study presents a new method for in situ deposition of high-quality graphene coatings on hard substrates using NiCo solid solution and competitive reaction strategies. The graphene coating deposited on substrates with deep NiCo solid solution demonstrates superior low-friction and durability.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mengdi Wang, Sanyin Qu, Yanling Chen, Qin Yao, Lidong Chen
Summary: The improved thermoelectric properties of conducting polymers are achieved by selectively capturing single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) in a conducting polymer film, leading to increased carrier mobility and reduced thermal conductivity. The resulting composite film exhibits significantly higher electrical conductivity and lower thermal conductivity compared to films with a mixture of SWNTs. This work provides a convenient and efficient method to enhance the thermoelectric properties of conducting polymers.
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Heng Wei, Weihua Li, Kareem Bachagha
Summary: This article reviews the research progress of carbon nanotube-based microwave absorbing materials (MAMs) in recent years, covering the fundamental theory, design strategies, synthesis methods, and future development directions.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chenguang Shi, Junlong Huang, Zongheng Cen, Tan Yi, Shaohong Liu, Ruowen Fu
Summary: This study developed a high-performance Li metal host material, which achieved dendrite-free Li deposition with a low nucleation overpotential and high Coulombic efficiencies through the combination of Ti3C2-g-PV4P sheets and Ag nanoparticles. The full cells assembled with the Li@host anode and LiFePO4 cathode exhibited high discharge capacity and excellent cycling stability, demonstrating a perspective design for future energy storage devices.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Tomotaro Mae, Kentaro Kaneko, Hiroki Sakurai, Suguru Noda
Summary: A new partial prelithiation method for SiO/C-CNT electrodes was developed, which showed reduced irreversible capacity and achieved high energy densities with good reversibility. The method allows for precise control of the degree of prelithiation and is applicable to various chemistries.