Article
Materials Science, Biomaterials
Jiaqi Hu, Chenlin Li, Zhangze Yang, Qi Wu, Jie Wang, Zongpu Xu, Yuyin Chen, Quan Wan, Yajun Shuai, Shuxu Yang, Mingying Yang
Summary: This study presents a novel fabrication strategy using silk fibroin to develop hierarchical microchannel scaffolds for biomimetic nerve microenvironments. The scaffolds successfully induced cell infiltration and migration, and effectively stimulated neural stem cells to differentiate into neurons. When implanted in vivo, the scaffolds induced a mild inflammatory response, recruited cells extensively, and showed potential for nerve injury repair and regenerative medicine.
BIOMATERIALS SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Yuan Zhang, Ni Jiang, Zhihua Gan
Summary: A simple, efficient and controllable one-step template method for fabricating poly(epsilon-caprolactone) substrates with micro/nanohierarchical patterned structures is proposed. The influence of geometric patterns, island size, island spacing, and patterned nanowires (pNW) on the growth behavior of MG-63 cells is studied. The results show that MG-63 cells prefer to adhere and grow on substrates with smaller island size or spacing. The strip structure can guide cellular alignment on its surface. Microisland structures and pNW play different roles in promoting cell proliferation, distribution, and morphogenesis. Precisely adjusting the micro/nanostructure of the substrate surface allows for well-controlled growth behavior of MG-63 cells.
MACROMOLECULAR BIOSCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Youngjun Cho, Heejae Shin, Jaeu Park, Sanghoon Lee
Summary: Research has proposed a neural interface for modulating peripheral nerves, including autonomic nerves, which requires stability, ease of implantation, and biocompatibility.
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Zahra Sadat Ghazali, Mahnaz Eskandari, Shahin Bonakdar, Philippe Renaud, Omid Mashinchian, Shahriar Shalileh, Fabien Bonini, Ilker Uckay, Olivier Preynat-Seauve, Thomas Braschler
Summary: Cell-imprinting technology is a novel method that directs stem cell fate by using substrates molded from target cells. The study demonstrated that cell-imprinted substrates can accelerate neural differentiation and induce morphological changes in stem cells, leading to upregulation of neural stem cell and early neuronal markers.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Changcai Qin, Dezhao Che, Dongxue Liu, Zefei Zhang, Yihua Feng
Summary: Controllable micro/nano structures were prepared on the surface of a bredigite scaffold through a hydrothermal reaction. The conversion from hydrophobic to hydrophilic increased the mechanical strength and ductility of the scaffold, and also lowered the pH value during degradation, providing a suitable environment for bone tissue repair.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Shuo Zhang, Wenjie Fei, Qin Jiang, Jiajun Jiang, Kui Shi, Longjian Xue, Zhigang Wu
Summary: This research introduces a facile fabrication strategy for configuring strain sensors with tunable sensitivity by adjusting the orientations and duty ratios of the micro-nano hierarchical Ag-coated microgrooves. The heterogeneous micro-nano structures enable customized sensitivity, showing great potential in various health monitoring applications.
JOURNAL OF MICROMECHANICS AND MICROENGINEERING
(2021)
Review
Optics
Yongjing Deng, Mengzhu Wang, Yanling Zhuang, Shujuan Liu, Wei Huang, Qiang Zhao
Summary: This article summarizes the recent progress of CPL from organic micro-/nano-structures, outlining the design principles and external stimuli that can regulate CPL performance. It introduces several typical organic micro-/nano-structures with CPL activity and summarizes their applications in organic light-emitting diodes, optical information processing, and chemical and biological sensing.
LIGHT-SCIENCE & APPLICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Chengpeng Zhang, Shuai Chen, Jilai Wang, Zhenyu Shi, Lutao Du
Summary: This article presents a 3D SERS substrate inspired by rose petals, which exhibits excellent performance and long-term stability. The substrate shows potential for practical applications in drug detection, food safety, and water pollution detection.
ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Libin Lu, Jiaru Zhang, Kai Guan, Jin Zhou, Fusong Yuan, Yingchun Guan
Summary: In this study, a functional surface with silver nanoparticles was successfully produced by establishing a non-linear relationship between the micro/nano surface structures and femtosecond laser processing parameters using an artificial neural network. The prepared surface exhibited good cytocompatibility and antibacterial effects, showing the potential to balance antibacterial and osteointegration-promoting properties.
JOURNAL OF NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Oriel Shoshani, Steven W. Shaw
Summary: This paper explores the nonlinear interactions between vibration modes in micro- and nanoscale mechanical resonators, focusing on the regular, robust, and predictable dynamics. By using relatively simple two-mode models and combining model analysis with experimental observations, the paper supports suggestions for future research directions in the field.
NONLINEAR DYNAMICS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Lina Grineviciute, Tania Moein, Molong Han, Soon Hock Ng, Vijayakumar Anand, Tomas Katkus, Meguya Ryu, Junko Morikawa, Mark J. Tobin, Jitraporn Vongsvivut, Tomas Tolenis, Saulius Juodkazis
Summary: This study has demonstrated the deposition of 3D columnar micro-films/coatings on pre-patterned surfaces with sub-micrometer periodic patterns. Four-angle polarisation analysis was conducted on thin Si and SiO2 films deposited via glancing angle deposition (GLAD) using synchrotron infrared microspectroscopy. The research confirmed the angular dependence of absorbance and proposed the use of patterned SiO2 substrate coated by columnar SiO2 for retardance control in UV-visible applications.
OPTICAL MATERIALS EXPRESS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Mingyue Liu, Bo Chen, Dehai Zhang, Jian Chen
Summary: This paper studies the spectral characteristics of biomimetic micro-nano structures in microwave-transmitting thermal control materials, and finds that the tip height and the air gap have a regulatory effect on the spectral characteristics. The biomimetic structures can decrease the solar absorptance and increase the infrared emissivity, which may give suggestions on adjusting the spectral characteristics of aerospace microwave-transmitting thermal control materials.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Saeed Jafarkhani, Elahe Amiri, Seyedsajad Moazzeni, Toktam Zohoorian-Abootorabi, Mohamad Eftekhary, Sargol Aminnezhad, Mehrdad Khakbiz
Summary: The study aimed to investigate the effective cellular interactions and stimulatory effect of surface topology on the differentiation of osteoblast-like cells using in-vitro cell culture. The results showed that MG63 osteoblast-like cells cultured on the MNS and NS substrates had significantly higher expression levels of osteogenesis-related genes, and higher levels of F-actin. These findings suggest that electrochemical anodization after acid etch and powder blasting treatments is a possible process for high-grade osseointegration in-vivo.
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yuanhao Sun, Fujun Xu, Na Zhang, Jing Lang, Jiaming Wang, Baiyin Liu, Liubing Wang, Nan Xie, Xuzhou Fang, Xiangning Kang, Zhixin Qin, Xuelin Yang, Xinqiang Wang, Weikun Ge, Bo Shen
Summary: By adopting a critical-temperature approach and optimizing growth conditions, AlGaN-based MQWs with an internal quantum efficiency greater than 80% and emission wavelength shorter than 280 nm were successfully grown on nano-patterned sapphire substrates. A deep-ultraviolet light-emitting-diode (DUV-LED) device was fabricated using these high IQE MQWs, achieving a light output power of 17.3 mW at an injection current of 100 mA, demonstrating excellent device performance.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Pravind Yadav, Riley Gatensby, Nadezda Prochukhan, Sibu C. Padmanabhan, Arantxa Davo-Quinonero, Philip Darragh, Ramsankar Senthamaraikannan, Matthew Snelgrove, Caitlin McFeely, Sajan Singh, Jim Conway, Robert O'Connor, Enda McGlynn, Ross Lundy, Michael A. Morris
Summary: Fabrication of ultrathin films of dielectric materials with high dielectric constants is crucial for advanced technological applications. This study presents a polymer brush template-assisted deposition method for highly conformal, sub 5 nm high-kappa dielectric metal oxide films. Tailoring specific polymer interfacial chemistries for ion infiltration combined with subsequent oxygen plasma treatment enables the fabrication of high-quality metal oxide films.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Jaba Mitra, Monika A. Makurath, Thuy T. M. Ngo, Alice Troitskaia, Yann R. Chemla, Taekjip Ha
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
(2019)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Jaba Mitra, Taekjip Ha
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2019)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Kunal Mondal, Tanmoy Maitra, Alok Kumar Srivastava, Gorakh Pawar, Michael D. McMurtrey, Ashutosh Sharma
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
(2020)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Jie Yu, Prashant Rao, Sarah Clark, Jaba Mitra, Taekjip Ha, Eric Gouaux
Summary: AMPA receptors play a crucial role in mediating signal transduction in the hippocampal neuronal circuits, and their function is regulated by auxiliary protein subunits that associate with the receptors in a specific manner. Different combinations of AMPA receptor auxiliary subunits may have diverse impacts on the receptor function.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Surbhi Sharma, Soumen Basu, Nagaraj P. Shetti, Kunal Mondal, Ashutosh Sharma, Tejraj M. Aminabhavi
Summary: Graphitized carbon nanofibers (CNFs) have excellent properties and wide applications in energy sectors. This perspective summarizes the production methods, structural aspects, and energy applications of graphitized CNFs, and discusses the recent developments in lithium-ion batteries, lithium-sulfur batteries, vanadium redox flow batteries, supercapacitors, and water splitting.
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Naval Singh, Ankur Verma, Priyanka Sachan, Ashutosh Sharma, Manish M. Kulkarni
Summary: Self-organized wrinkling instabilities in thin polymer films have led to the development of versatile surface patterning techniques, with the potential to create highly directional patterns using electron beam lithography for nano- and microfluidic device fabrication. The composition of the solvent-nonsolvent mixture and the surface energy of the substrate play crucial roles in the formation of wrinkles, which can be exploited to generate a mesh of microwires.
ACS APPLIED POLYMER MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Yo-Chuen Lin, Dazhen Liu, Arindam Chakraborty, Lyudmila Y. Kadyrova, You Jin Song, Qinyu Hao, Jaba Mitra, Rosaline Y. C. Hsu, Mariam K. Arif, Sneha Adusumilli, Ting-Wei Liao, Taekjip Ha, Farid A. Kadyrov, Kannanganattu V. Prasanth, Supriya G. Prasanth
Summary: This article investigates the role of Orc6, a component of the origin recognition complex (ORC), in DNA replication. The study discovers that Orc6 localizes at the replication fork and acts as an accessory factor of the mismatch repair (MMR) complex. In response to oxidative damage during the S phase, Orc6 promotes MMR complex assembly and activity, enabling efficient MMR. This suggests that hOrc6 plays a fundamental role in genome surveillance during DNA replication.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
George K. E. Umanah, Leire Abalde-Atristain, Mohammed Repon Khan, Jaba Mitra, Mohamad Aasif Dar, Melissa Chang, Kavya Tangella, Amy McNamara, Samuel Bennett, Rong Chen, Vasudha Aggarwal, Marisol Cortes, Paul F. Worley, Taekjip Ha, Tedm. Dawson, Valina L. Dawson
Summary: The AAA+ ATPase Thorase directly binds mTOR, orchestrating the disassembly and inactivation of mTORC1. Excessive mTORC1 can be counteracted with rapamycin.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Review
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Aayushi Kundu, Nagaraj P. Shetti, Soumen Basu, Kunal Mondal, Ashutosh Sharma, Tejraj M. Aminabhavi
Summary: Carbon nanofibers (CNFs) have enormous potential in fields such as energy, catalysis, biomedicine, sensing, and environmental science. This review provides an overview of CNF fabrication methods and discusses various sensing applications.
ACS APPLIED BIO MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Aayushi Kundu, Nagaraj P. Shetti, Soumen Basu, Kunal Mondal, Ashutosh Sharma, Tejraj M. Aminabhavi
Summary: Carbon nanofibers (CNFs) have enormous potential in sensing applications and various fields due to their unique structure and properties. This review provides insights into different fabrication methods and functionalization of CNFs, as well as detailed discussions on their applications in sensing various substances and human motion monitoring.
ACS APPLIED BIO MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Vinay Mohania, Tushar D. Deshpande, Yogesh R. G. Singh, Sandip Patil, Rahul Mangal, Ashutosh Sharma
Summary: The study introduces a simple and cost-effective method for fabricating porous PDMS adhesive films and examines the impact of different fabrication approaches on film adhesion properties. By adding water or ethyl acetate as solvents to form emulsions, the pore structure and surface roughness of the films can be controlled to enhance contact and adhesion to the substrate.
ACS APPLIED POLYMER MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Rudra Kumar, Thiruvelu Bhuvana, Ashutosh Sharma
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
V. H. Vishaka, Manav Saxena, Geetha R. Balakrishna, Sachin Latiyan, Shilpee Jain
Article
Oncology
Kaushik Suneet, Shreyas Sridhar, Purvi Agiwal, Mittanamalli S. Sridhar, Kaustuv Sanyal, Shilpee Jain
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYPERTHERMIA
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Venkata Subramanian Ramesan, Shilpee Jain
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jie Sheng, Jingshan He, Dun Ma, Yuanbo Wang, Wu Shao, Tian Ding, Ronghao Cen, Jingwen He, Zhihao Deng, Wenjun Wu
Summary: This study presents an innovative approach to improve the photovoltaic conversion characteristics and stability of perovskite solar cells through carbon electrode interface modification. By in-situ polymerization and carbonization on the surface of nano-graphite, a dendritic structure carbon electrode is formed, reducing the work function and aligning the energy levels with perovskite. This leads to improved charge and hole collection efficiency, resulting in increased photovoltaic conversion efficiency. Furthermore, the modified carbon electrode-based perovskite solar cells exhibit exceptional stability, maintaining high efficiency even without encapsulation.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Guodong Shi, Jian Song, Xiaoxiao Tian, Tongtong Liu, Zhanjun Wu
Summary: This study demonstrates the improvement of mechanical properties and reduction of coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) in graphene oxide (GO)/epoxy (EP) nanocomposites by enhancing the interface between GO and EP through functionalization and incorporating rigid-flexible interphases. The results reveal that the SiO2-PEA-GO hybrid exhibits better strengthening and toughening effects, as well as lower CTE, compared to the PEA-GO hybrid due to the presence of rigid-flexible interfaces with higher bonding strength and better energy dissipation mechanisms. Additionally, the nanocomposites with longer polyetheramine (PEA) molecules in the rigid-flexible interphases demonstrate higher strength and toughness, while maintaining a lower CTE. This work provides a promising strategy for constructing adjustable flexible-rigid interfacial structures and offers potential in developing GO/EP nanocomposites with high mechanical properties and low CTE.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Rafal Janus, Sebastian Jarczewski, Jacek Jagiello, Piotr Natkanski, Mariusz Wadrzyk, Marek Lewandowski, Marek Michalik, Piotr Kustrowski
Summary: In this study, a facile procedure for the synthesis of CMK-1 and CMK-2 carbon replicas was developed. The method utilizes basic laboratory equipment and a renewable carbon source, and operates under mild conditions. The resulting carbon mesostructures exhibit exquisite replication fidelity and structural homogeneity, making them suitable for applications in various fields.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Anqi Wang, Connor J. MacRobbie, Alex Baranovsky, Jean-Pierre Hickey, John Z. Wen
Summary: In this study, a novel polymer-free nanothermite aerogel with a wide range of nanoparticle loading was fabricated via a new additive manufacturing process. The SEM images showed a unique porous structure formed by extra thin rGO sheets, wrapping individual nanothermite clusters. The DSC-TGA results and high-speed combustion videos confirmed the enhanced energetic performance of the printed specimen.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wanze Wu, Misheng Zhao, Shiwei Miao, Xiaoyan Li, Yongzhong Wu, Xiao Gong, Hangxiang Wang
Summary: Superhydrophobic solar-driven interfacial evaporator is an energy-efficient technology for seawater desalination, which is easily fabricated using robust photothermal superhydrophobic coating and substrate. The created bifunctional coating on the melamine sponge substrate shows stable and highly efficient photothermal and superhydrophobic performance for seawater desalination. This superhydrophobic solar-driven interfacial evaporator is expected to have wide applications in seawater desalination.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zichen Xiang, Zhi Song, Tiansheng Wang, Menghang Feng, Yijing Zhao, Qitu Zhang, Yi Hou, Lixi Wang
Summary: This study presents a co-electrospinning synthesis strategy to fabricate lightweight and porous Co@C composite nanofibres with wideband microwave attenuation capacity. The addition of MOF-derived Co additives enhances the low-frequency absorption performance.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
J. Snow, C. Olson, E. Torres, K. Shirley, E. Cazalas
Summary: This study investigates the use of a perovskite-based graphene field effect transistor (P-GFET) device for X-ray detection. The sensitivity and responsivity of the device were found to be influenced by factors such as X-ray tube voltage, current, and source-drain voltage. Simulation experiments were conducted to determine the dose rate and energy incident on the device during irradiation.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zuzana Jankovska, Lenka Matejova, Jonas Tokarsky, Pavlina Peikertova, Milan Dopita, Karolina Gorzolkova, Dominika Habermannova, Michal Vastyl, Jakub Belik
Summary: This study provides new insights into microwave-assisted pyrolysis of scrap tyres, demonstrating that it can produce microporous carbon black with potential application in xylene adsorption. Compared to conventional pyrolysis, microwave pyrolysis requires less time and energy while maintaining similar adsorption capacity.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Max Bommert, Bruno Schuler, Carlo A. Pignedoli, Roland Widmer, Oliver Groning
Summary: A detailed understanding of the interaction between molecules and two-dimensional materials is crucial for incorporating functional molecular films into next-generation 2D material-organic hybrid devices. This study compares the energy level alignment of different-sized fullerenes on a Moire superstructure and finds that C-84 fullerenes can be either neutral or negatively charged depending on slight variations of the electrostatic potential. This discovery suggests a new path to achieve ambipolar charge transfer without overcoming the electronic gap of fullerenes.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yuanjing Cheng, Xianxian Sun, Ye Yuan, Shuang Yang, Yuanhao Ning, Dan Wang, Weilong Yin, Yibin Li
Summary: The dual-structure aerogel (GS) consisting of flexible silica fibers and graphene honeycomb structures exhibits excellent resilience, flexibility, and reliability. It also shows remarkable wave absorbing performance, making it an ideal candidate for microwave absorption applications such as flexible electronics and aerospace.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Shuyu Fan, Yinong Chen, Shu Xiao, Kejun Shi, Xinyu Meng, Songsheng Lin, Fenghua Su, Yifan Su, Paul K. Chu
Summary: Graphene coatings are promising solid lubrication materials due to their mechanical properties. This study presents a new method for in situ deposition of high-quality graphene coatings on hard substrates using NiCo solid solution and competitive reaction strategies. The graphene coating deposited on substrates with deep NiCo solid solution demonstrates superior low-friction and durability.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mengdi Wang, Sanyin Qu, Yanling Chen, Qin Yao, Lidong Chen
Summary: The improved thermoelectric properties of conducting polymers are achieved by selectively capturing single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) in a conducting polymer film, leading to increased carrier mobility and reduced thermal conductivity. The resulting composite film exhibits significantly higher electrical conductivity and lower thermal conductivity compared to films with a mixture of SWNTs. This work provides a convenient and efficient method to enhance the thermoelectric properties of conducting polymers.
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Heng Wei, Weihua Li, Kareem Bachagha
Summary: This article reviews the research progress of carbon nanotube-based microwave absorbing materials (MAMs) in recent years, covering the fundamental theory, design strategies, synthesis methods, and future development directions.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chenguang Shi, Junlong Huang, Zongheng Cen, Tan Yi, Shaohong Liu, Ruowen Fu
Summary: This study developed a high-performance Li metal host material, which achieved dendrite-free Li deposition with a low nucleation overpotential and high Coulombic efficiencies through the combination of Ti3C2-g-PV4P sheets and Ag nanoparticles. The full cells assembled with the Li@host anode and LiFePO4 cathode exhibited high discharge capacity and excellent cycling stability, demonstrating a perspective design for future energy storage devices.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Tomotaro Mae, Kentaro Kaneko, Hiroki Sakurai, Suguru Noda
Summary: A new partial prelithiation method for SiO/C-CNT electrodes was developed, which showed reduced irreversible capacity and achieved high energy densities with good reversibility. The method allows for precise control of the degree of prelithiation and is applicable to various chemistries.