Article
Mechanics
Jian Wang, Guangwu Zhang, Xuefeng Zheng, Jiateng Li, Xiudong Li, Wei Zhu, Jun Yanagimoto
Summary: The PC-SPR method was proposed to improve the quality of joints between CFRP and aluminum alloy sheets, with results showing that PC-SPR joints had better strength compared to R-SPR joints.
COMPOSITE STRUCTURES
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Oktay Cavusoglu, Altug Bakirci, Haluk Dinkci, Ahmet Gurkan Yilmazoglu
Summary: This study investigated the mechanical properties of DC04 steel and AA5182 aluminium alloy joined in triple combinations using the SPR method. Higher shear forces were obtained in specific combinations, and the probability of tearing increased with the number of aluminium layers in triple joining. Higher spread ratios were generally measured with hard materials in the upper layers and soft materials in the lower layers.
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF WELDING AND JOINING
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yangchao Liao, Zhaofan Li, Long Chen, Andrew B. Croll, Wenjie Xia
Summary: Research has shown that Stone-Wales defects have a strong influence on the crumpling behavior of graphene sheets, affecting their size scaling laws and weakening their self-adhesion. Additionally, these defects lead to enhanced mechanical heterogeneity and a glass-like amorphous state in crumpled graphene.
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Ngo Huu Manh, Van Anh Nguyen, Han Le Duy, Murata Akihisa, Van Thao Le, Trinh Quang Ngoc, Bharat Gandham
Summary: A novel GTAW welding process has been developed for joining ultra thin metal sheets, which shows improved performance compared to the conventional process.
JOURNAL OF MANUFACTURING PROCESSES
(2022)
Article
Mathematics, Applied
Jichun Li, Li Zhu, Todd Arbogast
Summary: In this paper, a new variational form is developed to simulate the propagation of surface plasmon polaritons on graphene sheets. Graphene is treated as a thin sheet of current with an effective conductivity, and modeled as a lower-dimensional interface. A novel time-domain finite element method is proposed to solve this graphene model, which couples an ordinary differential equation on the interface with Maxwell's equations in the physical domain. Discrete stability and error estimate are proved for the proposed method. Numerical results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of this graphene model for simulating the surface plasmon polaritons propagating on graphene sheets.
COMPUTERS & MATHEMATICS WITH APPLICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Natalia Emelianova, Nail Khusnutdinov, Rashid Kashapov
Summary: In this study, explicit formulas for the Casimir energy of parallel sheets composed of conducting planes with tensorial conductivities were derived using the scattering matrix approach. Formulas for the Casimir energy and force acting on the planes within a stack of graphene were obtained by solving the recurrence relations. The binding energy in the graphene stack with graphite interplane separation was also calculated and found to be E-ib = 9.9 meV/atom. Notably, the Casimir force on graphene sheets decreases rapidly for planes beyond the first one, with the force on the second graphene layer being 35 times smaller than that experienced by the first layer.
Review
Automation & Control Systems
Shanling Han, Zhiyong Li, Zhiyong Wang, Yong Li
Summary: Magnesium alloy sheets are increasingly used in automobiles due to their high specific strength, but traditional joining processes are restricted by their characteristics. Research has been conducted to improve the plasticity of magnesium alloy sheets and develop reliable joining methods for dissimilar sheets. Future trends involve a hybrid of mechanical and solid-state joining processes.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Jose A. C. Pereira, Mohammad Mehdi Kasaei, Ricardo J. C. Carbas, Eduardo A. S. Marques, Hyunkyu Lim, Lucas F. M. da Silva
Summary: The use of magnesium alloys is a new trend in the automotive industry, but joining these alloys is challenging due to their low formability at room temperature. In this research, a novel joining process called hole hemming is developed for attaching magnesium and aluminum alloy sheets, without the need for heating or rivets. By characterizing the fracture limits of the materials and using finite element analysis, a process for joining was designed and the influence of process parameters on mechanical interlock was investigated.
THIN-WALLED STRUCTURES
(2023)
Review
Materials Science, Composites
Shanling Han, Xinjie Guang, Zhiyong Li, Yong Li
Summary: The future car body will be composed of various lightweight materials, including steel, aluminum-magnesium alloy, plastic, and carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP). The joining of carbon fiber sheets with dissimilar sheets is a key technical problem to be solved in the development of hybrid material body. This paper reviews and describes the existing joining processes for carbon fiber composites and introduces the latest progress, aiming to broaden its application range and provide reference for the development of hybrid car body and lightweight.
POLYMER COMPOSITES
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Anna Guzanova, Erik Janosko, Dagmar Draganovska, Marek Vrabel, Miroslav Tomas, Peter Hornak, Marek Vojtko, Nikita Veligotskyi
Summary: This study investigates the applicability of flowdrill technology in joining steel and aluminum alloys. The combination of flowdrill and adhesive bonding technologies results in a sealed joint with high load-bearing capacity and reduced risk of corrosion. Metallography analysis reveals that the position and material combination in the joint can affect the quality and performance of the connection.
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Chao Chen, Huiyang Zhang, Denglin Qin, Haijun Li
Summary: This study investigates the effect of material arrangements on flat clinching process and examines the mechanical characteristics of flat clinching joints. The results show that flat clinching joint with a hard upper sheet demonstrates better performance and is suitable for joining dissimilar aluminum alloy sheets.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Xingang Zhang, Chao Chen
Summary: Recently, there has been increasing attention to the sheet joining process for building lightweight structures. Clinching technology is a green joining method that is energy-saving and cost-efficient. The main challenge in conventional clinching using a round punch is the unsatisfactory joint strength. To improve the mechanical properties of clinched joints, the tools and process parameters of the clinching process need to be optimized. This study investigates the influence of forming forces on the joining quality of clinched joints using a stepped punch through experimental methods and analyzes the geometric parameters, failure modes, mechanical characteristics, and energy absorption in detail. A comparison with clinched joints created with a round punch concludes that the usage of a stepped punch is meaningful in creating joints with higher neck thickness. At the same forming force, the maximum increments in tensile and shear strength of the joints created by the stepped punch are 26.1% and 59.2%, respectively.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T
(2022)
Article
Acoustics
Dongming Wei, Daulet Nurakhmetov, Almir Aniyarov, Dichuan Zhang, Christos Spitas
Summary: In this paper, the dynamic Euler-Bernoulli PDE model is used to model monolayer graphene sheets suspended in free vibration. It is demonstrated analytically and numerically that the nonlinear quadratic term has a significant impact on the resonant frequency of the vibrating system. Analytical and numerical solutions are presented using several approximation techniques.
JOURNAL OF SOUND AND VIBRATION
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yeonhoo Kim, Dongheun Kim, Eric Auchter, Justin Marquez, Roxanne Tutchton, Nan Li, Ting S. Luk, Enkeleda Dervishi, Yong-Jin Kim, Jian-Xin Zhu, Jinkyoung Yoo
Summary: This study reports the recycling of monolayer graphene as a growth template for the synthesis of ZnO nanowires, demonstrating its reusability through multiple growth cycles. The chemical robustness of graphene maintains the quality of nanowire growth and presents graphene as a multifunctional growth template for various nanomaterials.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hang Cheng, Liming Zheng, Nan Liu, Congyuan Huang, Xiaoya Cui, Kui Xu, Junchuan Tang, Zhong Zhang, Jing Li, Xiaodan Ni, Jie Xu, Yanan Chen, Hailin Peng, Hong-Wei Wang, Ye Lu, Yuan Hou
Summary: Through the study of dual-affinity graphene, it is found that it can serve as a supporting material for cryo-EM sample preparation, effectively addressing the challenges of protein adsorption at the air-water interface and preferred orientation in ice.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Ying Wan, Lu An, Zixuan Zhu, Qiwei Tian, Jiaomin Lin, Shiping Yang
Summary: Based on dendrimers, a series of polyphenol compounds (P1, P2, and P3) were coordinated with iron (III) (Fe3+) to investigate the effect of polyphenol structures on their T1 contrast performance. These new Fe3+-based complexes, featuring regular amplification of their phenolic hydroxyl groups, exhibit enhanced longitudinal relaxivity (r1) due to proton exchange facilitated by a hydrogen-bonding network. Furthermore, these designed Fe3+-based complexes demonstrate good T1 contrast effect in vitro and in vivo. Modifying the coordination structure of Fe3+-based contrast agents can potentially improve their relaxivity properties and facilitate the development of excellent magnetic resonance imaging agents for disease diagnosis.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zhe Cui, Qian Liu, Jinqi Zhu, Hao Wang, Mengluan Gao, Wenqing Wang, Muk Fung Yuen, Junqing Hu, Huifang Chen, Rujia Zou
Summary: In this study, a synchronous nucleation pseudopyrolysis method was used to confine Fe/FeOx ultrafine nanoparticles (UNPs) in intact porous carbon nanorods (IPCNs). The strong physical and chemical confinement effects between UNPs and carbon were achieved through moderate thermal kinetics and abundant oxygen defects. This strong confinement greatly benefited subsequent chemical transformations and resulted in different Fe-based UNPs with excellent electrochemical performance. As a proof of concept, FeSe UNPs in IPCNs exhibited superior lithium storage performance with an ultrahigh and stable capacity of 815.1 mAh g-1 at 0.1 A g -1 and 379.7 mAh g-1 at 5 A g-1 for 1000 cycles.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Baoxuan Huang, Chen Zhang, Jia Tian, Qiwei Tian, Gang Huang, Weian Zhang
Summary: The misuse of antibiotics has led to the emergence of drug-resistant bacteria, posing a serious public health threat. Antibacterial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) serves as a promising strategy to combat drug-resistant microbes. However, conventional photosensitizers have limited efficacy due to the complex bacterial infectious microenvironment (BIME). In this study, a BIME-triggered nanoplatform, HA-CY, was developed to enhance aPDT efficacy by exploiting the specific conditions of BIME.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Lingjian Zhang, Xin Hu, Yusheng Chen, Jinqi Zhu, Qian Liu, Zhijie Wan, Yanyong Yang, Qian Wang, Junqing Hu, Rujia Zou
Summary: Cuprous iodide-palladium iodides (CPIs) nanoenzymes were designed for imaging-guided synergistic chemodynamic-photothermal therapy. CPIs can generate hydroxyl radicals from endogenous H2O2 and reduce glutathione in the tumor microenvironment, enhancing the therapeutic effect. Additionally, CPIs have high photothermal conversion efficiency and X-ray attenuation coefficient, enabling imaging-guided treatment. Moreover, CPIs can be degraded to avoid long-term toxicity.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zerong Wang, Shuntao Zhu, Lu An, Qiwei Tian
Summary: This study investigates the effects of surface properties on the magnetic hyperthermia performance of small-sized Fe nanoparticles. The oxidation time and surface charges resulting from surface modification are identified as two important parameters. The oxidation time significantly impacts the magnetism and magnetic hyperthermia properties of the Fe nanoparticles, while surface modification only slightly reduces these properties. Overall, this study presents a new strategy for developing small-sized magnetic hyperthermia agents with excellent performance.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zhi-Chao Hu, Ben Wang, Xiao-Gang Zhou, Hai-Feng Liang, Bing Liang, Hong-Wei Lu, Yu-Xiang Ge, Qing Chen, Qi-Wei Tian, Feng-Feng Xue, Li-Bo Jiang, Jian Dong
Summary: This study developed a Golgi apparatus-targeted photodynamic strategy to activate NLRP3 and found that it promoted the release of proinflammatory contents, enhancing innate immunity and tumor immunogenicity. Pyroptosis led to immunogenic cell death, promoted dendritic cell maturation, and effectively activated antitumor immunity and long-lived immune memory.
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Mengxin Wang, Xue Zhang, Qian Chang, Haifeng Zhang, Zhenbo Zhang, Kailin Li, Hui Liu, Donglin Liu, Lu An, Qiwei Tian
Summary: The misdiagnosis of tumors and damage to normal tissues are the main challenges in using photothermal agents for clinical translation. To overcome these limitations, a strategy of switching to the NIR-II region based on tumor microenvironment (TME)-mediated gold self-assembly was developed. The use of TME-activated NIR-II photothermal agents allows for accurate tumor diagnosis and inhibition of tumor growth.
ACTA BIOMATERIALIA
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Dan Li, Zhiqiang Liang, He Yang, Mingjia Zhang, Kunli Cao, Bo Zhao, Yawen Wang, Meiwen Peng, Yinghui Sun, Lin Jiang
Summary: The development of mutually reinforcing solar-driven interfacial evaporation (SDIE) and integrated functional materials/systems to achieve efficient production of freshwater and energy/matters simultaneously under extremely high solar utilization is in high demand. An integrated SDIE reaction system (reduced graphene oxide (rGO)-palladium (Pd) catalytic evaporator, rGO-Pd) is reported, where SDIE and the integrated catalytic reaction are mutually reinforced. This system effectively and simultaneously produces freshwater, salt, and catalyzed chemicals after evaporating water to dryness.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jianmei Chen, Dong Li, Yinghui Sun, Yandong Wang, Zhoufang Zeng, Lin Jiang, Lifeng Chi
Summary: This study demonstrates the fabrication of micro-nanoscaled organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) with excellent reproducibility and uniformity using atomic force microscopy (AFM) mechanical ploughing. The optimized lithography conditions enable the creation of well-defined structures, making it a promising and cost-effective method for producing micro-nanoscaled optoelectronic devices.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Nan Gao, Qiushi Huang, Lingjian Zhang, Mengluan Gao, Yusheng Chen, Rujia Zou
Summary: The Cu2SnTe3 (CST) nano-reagent is able to effectively inhibit tumor growth through a strong synergetic effect in chemodynamic therapy (CDT), photodynamic therapy (PDT), and photothermal therapy. CST nanoparticles convert H2O2 into *OH and generate O-1(2) through surface-catalyzed reactions and light irradiation-induced electron pair separation, leading to oxidative stress accumulation in tumor cells. The nanoparticles also possess catalase-like activity, enhancing O-2 levels within hypoxic tumors and the production efficiency of O-1(2) by PDT.
PARTICLE & PARTICLE SYSTEMS CHARACTERIZATION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Guirong Huang, Qiushi Huang, Zhe Cui, Jinqi Zhu, Mengluan Gao, Wenqing Wang, Fuming Weng, Qian Liu, Rujia Zou
Summary: To overcome the challenges posed by volume expansion and aggregation of Bismuth (Bi) during the alloying/dealloying reactions in sodium-ion batteries, a composite material called N,S-C@Bi/CNT was synthesized by encapsulating Bi nanoparticles in N,S co-doped carbon nanoribbons and composites with carbon nanotubes. This composite material exhibited a uniform distribution of Bi nanoparticles and a structure that reduced diffusion path and prevented aggregation. Experimental results showed that the N,S-C@Bi/CNT electrode displayed superior sodium storage performance, including high specific capacity, long cycling stability, and excellent rate capability.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Meiwen Peng, Bo Zhao, Danli Shi, Yawen Wang, Dong Li, Wenkai Liang, He Yang, Zhiqiang Liang, Yinghui Sun, Lin Jiang
Summary: In this study, 20.3 mg cm(-2) of well-dispersed Ni2CoP2 catalysts were successfully loaded on a 3D-printed graphene/carbon nanotube (3DP GC)-thick electrode, which demonstrated improved urea oxidation reaction (UOR) performances compared to low loadings of Ni2CoP2 catalysts on thin electrodes. This work paves the way for high-performance electrocatalysis at low potentials by enabling high loading of various well-dispersed catalysts on electrodes.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jinghua Kong, Zhe Cui, Qian Liu, Mengluan Gao, Wenqing Wang, Rujia Zou
Summary: A series of carbon-based bimetallic Co2-xNixP hollow nanoflowers (Co2-xNixP@C HNFs) with different amounts of Ni2+ doping were synthesized, and it was found that Co1.4Ni0.6P@C HNFs exhibited the optimal electronic structure and reaction kinetics. The hollow hierarchical structure and carbon protective layer of Co1.4Ni0.6P@C HNFs improved the structural stability and conductivity, resulting in excellent cycling stability and high rate capacity for lithium-ion storage.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Shuai Wang, Rujia Zou, Qian Liu, Huifang Chen
Summary: This article reports the first direct growth of ultrathin Cu4Mo6Se8 nanosheet arrays on carbon skeleton as an anode material for sodium-ion batteries. The electrode exhibits ultrahigh coulombic efficiency, outstanding rate performance, and excellent cycling performance. The high CE can be attributed to the nanosheet arrays, bi-metal, and efficient electron transfer. The CMSe/C composites possess a 3D network structure with abundant void space and can improve electrical conductivity and promote the formation of exposed edges and active sites.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jinqi Zhu, Zhe Cui, Hao Wang, Linjian Zhang, Qian Liu, Aijiang Lu, Tao Ji, Junqing Hu, Wei Luo, Rujia Zou
Summary: This study proposes a method to protect lithiophilic sites during the nucleation period by designing a heterointerface that provides a directional built-in electric field and a lithiophilic potential well. Through a high-efficiency dual-mode transfer pathway, lithiophilic sites are continuously exposed to the electric field to maximize their positive effect. The designed full cell demonstrates the importance of the continued role of lithiophilic sites by exhibiting a stable voltage profile at 1 C for over 200 cycles.
ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jie Sheng, Jingshan He, Dun Ma, Yuanbo Wang, Wu Shao, Tian Ding, Ronghao Cen, Jingwen He, Zhihao Deng, Wenjun Wu
Summary: This study presents an innovative approach to improve the photovoltaic conversion characteristics and stability of perovskite solar cells through carbon electrode interface modification. By in-situ polymerization and carbonization on the surface of nano-graphite, a dendritic structure carbon electrode is formed, reducing the work function and aligning the energy levels with perovskite. This leads to improved charge and hole collection efficiency, resulting in increased photovoltaic conversion efficiency. Furthermore, the modified carbon electrode-based perovskite solar cells exhibit exceptional stability, maintaining high efficiency even without encapsulation.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Guodong Shi, Jian Song, Xiaoxiao Tian, Tongtong Liu, Zhanjun Wu
Summary: This study demonstrates the improvement of mechanical properties and reduction of coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) in graphene oxide (GO)/epoxy (EP) nanocomposites by enhancing the interface between GO and EP through functionalization and incorporating rigid-flexible interphases. The results reveal that the SiO2-PEA-GO hybrid exhibits better strengthening and toughening effects, as well as lower CTE, compared to the PEA-GO hybrid due to the presence of rigid-flexible interfaces with higher bonding strength and better energy dissipation mechanisms. Additionally, the nanocomposites with longer polyetheramine (PEA) molecules in the rigid-flexible interphases demonstrate higher strength and toughness, while maintaining a lower CTE. This work provides a promising strategy for constructing adjustable flexible-rigid interfacial structures and offers potential in developing GO/EP nanocomposites with high mechanical properties and low CTE.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Rafal Janus, Sebastian Jarczewski, Jacek Jagiello, Piotr Natkanski, Mariusz Wadrzyk, Marek Lewandowski, Marek Michalik, Piotr Kustrowski
Summary: In this study, a facile procedure for the synthesis of CMK-1 and CMK-2 carbon replicas was developed. The method utilizes basic laboratory equipment and a renewable carbon source, and operates under mild conditions. The resulting carbon mesostructures exhibit exquisite replication fidelity and structural homogeneity, making them suitable for applications in various fields.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Anqi Wang, Connor J. MacRobbie, Alex Baranovsky, Jean-Pierre Hickey, John Z. Wen
Summary: In this study, a novel polymer-free nanothermite aerogel with a wide range of nanoparticle loading was fabricated via a new additive manufacturing process. The SEM images showed a unique porous structure formed by extra thin rGO sheets, wrapping individual nanothermite clusters. The DSC-TGA results and high-speed combustion videos confirmed the enhanced energetic performance of the printed specimen.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wanze Wu, Misheng Zhao, Shiwei Miao, Xiaoyan Li, Yongzhong Wu, Xiao Gong, Hangxiang Wang
Summary: Superhydrophobic solar-driven interfacial evaporator is an energy-efficient technology for seawater desalination, which is easily fabricated using robust photothermal superhydrophobic coating and substrate. The created bifunctional coating on the melamine sponge substrate shows stable and highly efficient photothermal and superhydrophobic performance for seawater desalination. This superhydrophobic solar-driven interfacial evaporator is expected to have wide applications in seawater desalination.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zichen Xiang, Zhi Song, Tiansheng Wang, Menghang Feng, Yijing Zhao, Qitu Zhang, Yi Hou, Lixi Wang
Summary: This study presents a co-electrospinning synthesis strategy to fabricate lightweight and porous Co@C composite nanofibres with wideband microwave attenuation capacity. The addition of MOF-derived Co additives enhances the low-frequency absorption performance.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
J. Snow, C. Olson, E. Torres, K. Shirley, E. Cazalas
Summary: This study investigates the use of a perovskite-based graphene field effect transistor (P-GFET) device for X-ray detection. The sensitivity and responsivity of the device were found to be influenced by factors such as X-ray tube voltage, current, and source-drain voltage. Simulation experiments were conducted to determine the dose rate and energy incident on the device during irradiation.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zuzana Jankovska, Lenka Matejova, Jonas Tokarsky, Pavlina Peikertova, Milan Dopita, Karolina Gorzolkova, Dominika Habermannova, Michal Vastyl, Jakub Belik
Summary: This study provides new insights into microwave-assisted pyrolysis of scrap tyres, demonstrating that it can produce microporous carbon black with potential application in xylene adsorption. Compared to conventional pyrolysis, microwave pyrolysis requires less time and energy while maintaining similar adsorption capacity.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Max Bommert, Bruno Schuler, Carlo A. Pignedoli, Roland Widmer, Oliver Groning
Summary: A detailed understanding of the interaction between molecules and two-dimensional materials is crucial for incorporating functional molecular films into next-generation 2D material-organic hybrid devices. This study compares the energy level alignment of different-sized fullerenes on a Moire superstructure and finds that C-84 fullerenes can be either neutral or negatively charged depending on slight variations of the electrostatic potential. This discovery suggests a new path to achieve ambipolar charge transfer without overcoming the electronic gap of fullerenes.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yuanjing Cheng, Xianxian Sun, Ye Yuan, Shuang Yang, Yuanhao Ning, Dan Wang, Weilong Yin, Yibin Li
Summary: The dual-structure aerogel (GS) consisting of flexible silica fibers and graphene honeycomb structures exhibits excellent resilience, flexibility, and reliability. It also shows remarkable wave absorbing performance, making it an ideal candidate for microwave absorption applications such as flexible electronics and aerospace.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Shuyu Fan, Yinong Chen, Shu Xiao, Kejun Shi, Xinyu Meng, Songsheng Lin, Fenghua Su, Yifan Su, Paul K. Chu
Summary: Graphene coatings are promising solid lubrication materials due to their mechanical properties. This study presents a new method for in situ deposition of high-quality graphene coatings on hard substrates using NiCo solid solution and competitive reaction strategies. The graphene coating deposited on substrates with deep NiCo solid solution demonstrates superior low-friction and durability.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mengdi Wang, Sanyin Qu, Yanling Chen, Qin Yao, Lidong Chen
Summary: The improved thermoelectric properties of conducting polymers are achieved by selectively capturing single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) in a conducting polymer film, leading to increased carrier mobility and reduced thermal conductivity. The resulting composite film exhibits significantly higher electrical conductivity and lower thermal conductivity compared to films with a mixture of SWNTs. This work provides a convenient and efficient method to enhance the thermoelectric properties of conducting polymers.
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Heng Wei, Weihua Li, Kareem Bachagha
Summary: This article reviews the research progress of carbon nanotube-based microwave absorbing materials (MAMs) in recent years, covering the fundamental theory, design strategies, synthesis methods, and future development directions.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chenguang Shi, Junlong Huang, Zongheng Cen, Tan Yi, Shaohong Liu, Ruowen Fu
Summary: This study developed a high-performance Li metal host material, which achieved dendrite-free Li deposition with a low nucleation overpotential and high Coulombic efficiencies through the combination of Ti3C2-g-PV4P sheets and Ag nanoparticles. The full cells assembled with the Li@host anode and LiFePO4 cathode exhibited high discharge capacity and excellent cycling stability, demonstrating a perspective design for future energy storage devices.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Tomotaro Mae, Kentaro Kaneko, Hiroki Sakurai, Suguru Noda
Summary: A new partial prelithiation method for SiO/C-CNT electrodes was developed, which showed reduced irreversible capacity and achieved high energy densities with good reversibility. The method allows for precise control of the degree of prelithiation and is applicable to various chemistries.