Review
Neurosciences
Clara Bremond Martin, Camille Simon Chane, Cedric Clouchoux, Aymeric Histace
Summary: The use of cerebral organoids has exponentially increased since 2013, making manual analysis of generated data challenging. Confocal and bright-field microscopy are the most commonly used acquisition techniques, with cell counting and morphological parameter calculation being the main tasks. Image analysis is mostly done using ImageJ and Matlab, with treatments remaining mostly semi-automatic.
FRONTIERS IN NEUROSCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Cell Biology
Paulina Moreno-Layseca, Niklas Z. Jantti, Rashmi Godbole, Christian Sommer, Guillaume Jacquemet, Hussein Al-Akhrass, James R. W. Conway, Pauliina Kronqvist, Roosa E. Kallionpaa, Leticia Oliveira-Ferrer, Pasquale Cervero, Stefan Linder, Martin Aepfelbacher, Henrik Zauber, James Rae, Robert G. Parton, Andrea Disanza, Giorgio Scita, Satyajit Mayor, Matthias Selbach, Stefan Veltel, Johanna Ivaska
Summary: In this study, Swip1 is identified as an integrin-specific endocytic adaptor that controls the dynamics of integrin adhesion complexes, as well as the migration and invasion of breast cancer cells.
NATURE CELL BIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Biophysics
Adria Botet-Carreras, Manel Bosch Marimon, Ruben Millan-Solsona, Eva Aubets, Carlos J. Ciudad, Veronique Noe, M. Teresa Montero, Oscar Domenech, Jordi H. Borrell
Summary: This study assessed the ability of an engineered liposomal formulation to fuse and function as a nanocarrier in cells. Physicochemical changes on the cell surface and liposome-cell membrane interactions were observed using atomic force microscopy and confocal microscopy. The results confirmed the potential of the engineered liposomal formulation as a nanocarrier.
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES B-BIOINTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Hematology
M. Edward Quach, Wenchun Chen, Yingchun Wang, Hans Deckmyn, Francois Lanza, Bernhard Nieswandt, Renhao Li
Summary: The study identified a novel rat monoclonal antibody 3G6 that acts as a positive modulator of GPIb beta, enhancing GPIb-IX binding and activation. In contrast, another antibody RAM.1 inhibits GPIb-IX signaling, suggesting that changes in GPIb beta conformation may be crucial for outside-in activation via GPIb-IX.
JOURNAL OF THROMBOSIS AND HAEMOSTASIS
(2021)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Sebastian Tesche, Rainer Krull
Summary: The cell morphology of Actinomadura namibiensis was studied using image analysis, revealing morphological differences between salt-enhanced cultivation and standard medium. The focus was on analyzing the dispersed mycelial network, with HNS decreasing by 20% during salt-enhanced cultivation. The study also found strong correlations between macromorphological pellet shape descriptors and individual micromorphological parameters.
BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Hirofumi Kobayashi, Keith C. Cheveralls, Manuel D. Leonetti, Loic A. Royer
Summary: Cytoself is a self-supervised deep learning-based approach that accurately predicts and clusters protein localization from fluorescence images, providing insights into the diversity and complexity of cellular architecture.
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Ruohua Shi, Keyan Bi, Kai Du, Lei Ma, Fang Fang, Lingyu Duan, Tingting Jiang, Tiejun Huang
Summary: Cell membrane segmentation in electron microscopy (EM) images is an important task. Current approaches perform well on low-resolution datasets but struggle with high-resolution datasets. Through eye movement and perceptual consistency experiments, we found that humans are more sensitive to membrane structure and can tolerate misalignment. Based on these findings, we propose a computational framework that incorporates human perception characteristics, including the perceptual Hausdorff distance (PHD) evaluation metric and a PHD-guided segmentation network (PS-Net).
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jose Luis Sanchez-Salvador, Cristina Campano, Patricio Lopez-Exposito, Quim Tarres, Pere Mutje, Marc Delgado-Aguilar, M. Concepcion Monte, Angeles Blanco
Summary: This study presents a novel approach for the morphological characterization of cellulose nano and microfibers suspensions using eroded microscopy images, which helps discern the mode of fibrillation associated with different extraction conditions. By analyzing skeleton images and aspect ratio data, this method allows for the quantification of various fiber modifications induced by different pretreatment methods, providing a tool for monitoring and controlling CMF/CNF quality and homogeneity in industrial production.
Article
Neurosciences
Andreas Hentschel, Nancy Meyer, Nicolai Kohlschmidt, Claudia Gross, Albert Sickmann, Ulrike Schara-Schmidt, Fabian Foerster, Ana Topf, Jon Christiansen, Rita Horvath, Matthias Vorgerd, Rachel Thompson, Kiran Polaparapu, Hanns Lochmuller, Corinna Preusse, Luis Hannappel, Anne Schaenzer, Anika Grueneboom, Andrea Gangfuss, Andreas Roos
Summary: PPP1R21 is a co-factor for PP1 and its mutation leads to a neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, facial dysmorphism, and brain abnormalities. Impaired vesicular transport and activation of the ubiquitin-proteasome system were identified as the pathomechanisms. Proteomic analysis revealed dysregulation of proteins related to cellular stress burden and neurological functions in PPP1R21-mutant fibroblasts, which may contribute to the milder phenotype observed in some patients.
MOLECULAR NEUROBIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Isabel Gross, Tabea Tschigor, Angelina L. Salman, Fan Yang, Jiankai Luo, Danara Vonk, Mark S. Hipp, John Neidhardt, Anja U. Braeuer
Summary: The study investigated the mRNA expression levels of Prgs during mouse brain development and found different spatio-temporal expression patterns. The uncharacterized Prg4 was highly expressed throughout brain development, but unlike its close family members, it does not seem to affect cell morphology.
DEVELOPMENTAL DYNAMICS
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Paul Klemm, Jana Solomun, Marko Rodewald, Maren T. Kuchenbrod, Veit G. Hansch, Friederike Richter, Juergen Popp, Christian Hertweck, Stephanie Hoeppener, Colin Bonduelle, Sebastien Lecommandoux, Anja Traeger, Stephanie Schubert
Summary: This study investigates the potential of amphiphilic and potentially biodegradable polypeptides for gene delivery. By studying the influence of different proportions of aliphatic and cationic side chains on the physicochemical properties of the polypeptides, the researchers were able to identify the best performer for transfection efficiency. Detailed studies of the transfection mechanism revealed the strong interaction of the identified polypeptide with cell membranes, promoting efficient cell uptake and release. The study demonstrates the great potential of polypeptides for gene delivery.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Akhil Kallepalli, John Innes, Miles J. Padgett
Summary: Single-pixel imaging techniques are being explored as an alternative to focal-plane detector arrays, especially in spectral regions where these arrays are not feasible. By using a phased-array modulator source and compressed sensing, image reconstruction can be achieved successfully in high noise conditions, making this technique applicable to various spectral regions.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Eric Schwenker, Venkata Surya Chaitanya Kolluru, Jinglong Guo, Rui Zhang, Xiaobing Hu, Qiucheng Li, Joshua T. Paul, Mark C. Hersam, Vinayak P. Dravid, Robert Klie, Jeffrey R. Guest, Maria K. Y. Chan
Summary: This paper introduces an open-source automation framework called ingrained, which solves the correspondence between simulation and experimental images and fuses atomic resolution image simulations into the corresponding experimental images.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Annika Haak, Heiko M. Lesslich, Irmgard D. Dietzel
Summary: Investigating the growth cones of OPCs with conventional light microscopy is challenging due to their small size, but newer techniques like expansion microscopy (ExM) allow for super-resolution imaging without the need for expensive setups. By combining scanning ion conductance microscopy (SICM) and ExM, researchers can visualize the nanostructures of OPC growth cones and study their membrane topography and underlying cytoskeleton.
BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Optics
Felix Wittwer, Johannes Hagemann, Dennis Bruckner, Silja Flenner, Christian G. Schroer
Summary: This article introduces a phase retrieval framework that can directly recover the amplitude and phase of an object. The framework can be applied to ptychography and near-field holography, and has been demonstrated using measured data.
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Mohamed A. Ghadie, Nathalie Japkowicz, Theodore J. Perkins
Article
Oncology
Jair Bar, Ivan Gorn-Hondermann, Patricia Moretto, Theodore J. Perkins, Nima Niknejad, David J. Stewart, Glenwood D. Goss, Jim Dimitroulakos
CLINICAL LUNG CANCER
(2015)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Paul A. Cassar, Richard L. Carpenedo, Payman Samavarchi-Tehrani, Jonathan B. Olsen, Chang Jun Park, Wing Y. Chang, Zhaoyi Chen, Chandarong Choey, Sean Delaney, Huishan Guo, Hongbo Guo, R. Matthew Tanner, Theodore J. Perkins, Scott A. Tenenbaum, Andrew Emili, Jeffrey L. Wrana, Derrick Gibbings, William L. Stanford
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Daniel Sanchez-Taltavull, Matthew MacLeod, Theodore J. Perkins
Article
Cell Biology
Aissa Benyoucef, Carmen G. Palii, Chaochen Wang, Christopher J. Porter, Alphonse Chu, Fengtao Dai, Veronique Tremblay, Patricia Rakopoulos, Kulwant Singh, Suming Huang, Francoise Pflumio, Josee Hebert, Jean-Francois Couture, Theodore J. Perkins, Kai Ge, F. Jeffrey Dilworth, Marjorie Brand
GENES & DEVELOPMENT
(2016)
Article
Neurosciences
Arezu Jahani-Asl, Hang Yin, Vahab D. Soleimani, Takrima Haque, H. Artee Luchman, Natasha C. Chang, Marie-Claude Sincennes, Sidharth V. Puram, Andrew M. Scott, Ian A. J. Lorimer, Theodore J. Perkins, Keith L. Ligon, Samuel Weiss, Michael A. Rudnicki, Azad Bonni
NATURE NEUROSCIENCE
(2016)
Article
Oncology
Jair Bar, Mohamed S. Hasim, Tabassom Baghai, Nima Niknejad, Theodore J. Perkins, David J. Stewart, Harmanjatinder S. Sekhon, Patrick J. Villeneuve, Jim Dimitroulakos
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Parameswaran Ramachandran, Daniel Sanchez-Taltavull, Theodore J. Perkins
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Aseel Awdeh, Hilary Phenix, Mads Kaern, Theodore J. Perkins
IEEE-ACM TRANSACTIONS ON COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY AND BIOINFORMATICS
(2018)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Daniel Sanchez-Taltavull, Parameswaran Ramachandran, Nelson Lau, Theodore J. Perkins
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Justin G. Chitpin, Aseel Awdeh, Theodore J. Perkins
Article
Genetics & Heredity
Ali Karimnezhad, Gareth A. Palidwor, Kednapa Thavorn, David J. Stewart, Pearl A. Campbell, Bryan Lo, Theodore J. Perkins
BMC MEDICAL GENOMICS
(2020)
Article
Biology
Justin G. Chitpin, Theodore J. Perkins
Summary: Elementary flux modes (EFMs) are minimal, steady state pathways characterizing a flux network. This study proposes a Markovian constraint on EFM weights to uniquely identify solutions in flux decomposition problems for networks involving single molecule transformations.
JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL BIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Oncology
Srishti Kumar, Alexandria Bennett, Pearl A. Campbell, Gareth Palidwor, Bryan Lo, Theodore J. Perkins, Surapon Nochaiwong, Harmanjatinder S. Sekhon, David J. Stewart, Kednapa Thavorn
Summary: We conducted a micro-costing study to determine the costs of four NGS assays for NSCLC diagnostics. The Trusight Tumor 170 Kit was found to be the most expensive, but further economic evaluation is needed to determine the most cost-effective NGS assay.
Article
Genetics & Heredity
Daniel Sanchez-Taltavull, Theodore J. Perkins, Noelle Dommann, Nicolas Melin, Adrian Keogh, Daniel Candinas, Deborah Stroka, Guido Beldi
NAR GENOMICS AND BIOINFORMATICS
(2020)