Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Wanyue Li, Zifang Cheng, Yanan Song, Yifan Fang, Ming Yang, Maonian Zhang
Summary: The occurrence of diabetic retinopathy in diabetes patients is influenced by diabetes duration, the presence of diabetic nephropathy, and regular retinopathy screening. The type of diabetes indirectly affects the occurrence of diabetic retinopathy through interactions with diabetes duration and diabetic nephropathy.
ACTA DIABETOLOGICA
(2021)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Eun Young Lee, Seon-Ah Cha, Jae-Seung Yun, Sun-Young Lim, Jin-Hee Lee, Yu-Bae Ahn, Kun-Ho Yoon, Min Kyung Hyun, Seung-Hyun Ko
Summary: This study evaluated the effect of an electronic medical record-integrated mobile app on glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The mobile app showed short-term efficacy in glycemic control, but the effect decreased over time. Most participants were satisfied with using the app.
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INTERNET RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Kalliopi K. Gkouskou, Maria G. Grammatikopoulou, Evgenia Lazou, Despina Sanoudou, Dimitrios G. Goulis, Aristides G. Eliopoulos
Summary: This study assessed the effects of genetically-guided vs. conventional MNT on patients with pre-diabetes or T2DM through n-of-1 trials. The results showed that genetically-guided precision MNT intervention led to improvements in body weight, fasting plasma glucose, blood pressure, and glycemic control. Additionally, remission of pre-diabetes was observed in two patients.
FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION
(2022)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Dongzhe Hong, Daniel Fort, Lizheng Shi, Eboni G. Price-Haywood
Summary: This study developed an EHR-based risk model for predicting cardiovascular disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus using machine learning techniques. The locally fitted Ochsner model showed higher discrimination and calibration for predicting coronary heart disease compared to generalized risk equations.
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Cristina Rey-Renones, Jose Miguel Baena-Diez, Isabel Aguilar-Palacio, Cristina Miquel, Maria Grau
Summary: Individuals with type 2 diabetes are at higher risk for developing and dying from cancer, possibly due to metabolic abnormalities such as obesity. Understanding this link can aid in designing personalized preventive strategies.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Zhaoyang Li, Tengfei Long, Ruixin Wang, Yue Feng, Hua Hu, Yali Xu, Yue Wei, Fei Wang, Huan Guo, Xiaomin Zhang, Meian He
Summary: Limited evidence suggests a link between plasma levels of multiple metals and incident cancer risk in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Copper and lead were significantly associated with increased cancer risk, while zinc and chromium were associated with decreased cancer risk. Monitoring metal levels in diabetic patients is crucial for cancer prevention.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Annika Vestergaard Kvist, Mohamad I. Nasser, Peter Vestergaard, Morten Frost, Andrea M. Burden
Summary: A study in Denmark from 1997 to 2017 found that the incidence rates of fractures were higher in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes compared to those without diabetes, except for foot fractures. The incidence of hip fractures decreased by 35.2%, 47.0%, and 23.4% in patients with type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, and without diabetes, respectively, over the last 5 years. However, vertebral fractures increased by 14.8%, 18.5%, and 38.9% in the same groups. After age adjustment, patients with type 1 diabetes still had a higher risk of fractures compared to those without diabetes, while patients with type 2 diabetes had a risk similar to those without diabetes.
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Kristina Mattsson, Emma Nilsson-Condori, Eva Elmerstig, Ditte Vassard, Lone Schmidt, Soren Ziebe, Anna Joud
Summary: Women diagnosed with type 2 diabetes before their reproductive journey had lower birth rates, higher risk of miscarriage, and increased risk of infertility.
FERTILITY AND STERILITY
(2021)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Jiaqi Guan, Runzhe Li, Sheng Yu, Xuegong Zhang
Summary: The study developed a model called mtGAN to generate synthetic EMR text, solving problems in medical data analysis. Experimental results show that the model can adapt to real data and generate realistic and diverse EMR texts. This provides a new way to avoid potential patient privacy leakage while supplying sufficient data for developing ML and NLP methods.
IEEE-ACM TRANSACTIONS ON COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY AND BIOINFORMATICS
(2021)
Article
Critical Care Medicine
Dinah Foer, Patrick E. Beeler, Jing Cui, Elizabeth W. Karlson, David W. Bates, Katherine N. Cahill
Summary: Research shows that adult patients with type 2 diabetes and asthma prescribed GLP-1R agonists had lower counts of asthma exacerbations compared to those prescribed other drugs for treatment intensification. GLP-1R agonists may present a novel treatment option for asthma associated with metabolic dysfunction.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Clinical Neurology
John Dibato, Olga Montvida, Paul K. Sanjoy
Summary: This study investigates the trends in depression and type 2 diabetes among African Americans and White Caucasians in the US, and finds significant differences between the two ethnic groups in the prevalence and likelihood of both diseases.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2023)
Review
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Li-Mei Li, Bei-Ge Jiang, Liang-Liang Sun
Summary: Diabetes is a highly heterogeneous metabolic disease with different types and clinical manifestations. Distinguishing between types and defining subtypes is a major challenge in precise treatment. T2D is the main type of diabetes, and certain gene variants have been shown to increase the risk of T2D. HNF1 alpha gene mutations can cause different types of diabetes and exhibit high polymorphism.
FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Shih-Chun Pan, Ching-Chun Huang, Bing-Yu Chen, Wei-Shan Chin, Yue Leon Guo
Summary: This study aimed to determine whether air pollutants modify the effects of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) on the occurrence of diabetes mellitus (DM). The results showed that exposure to high levels of PM2.5 and O-3 increases the risk of DM, and GDM acts synergistically with PM2.5 exposure in DM development.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Kumban Walter Chuck, Seri Hong, Yunhwan Lee
Summary: This study aimed to compare the gastric cancer screening rates between participants with diabetes and those without diabetes in the Korean population. The data of 4284 participants from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2019 were analyzed. The results showed that screening for gastric cancer was significantly lower in patients with diabetes compared to those without diabetes.
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Arsenio Vargas-Vazquez, Omar Yaxmehen Bello-Chavolla, Edgar Ortiz-Brizuela, Alejandro Campos-Munoz, Roopa Mehta, Marco Villanueva-Reza, Jessica Paola Bahena-Lopez, Neftali Eduardo Antonio-Villa, Maria Fernanda Gonzalez-Lara, Alfredo Ponce de Leon, Jose Sifuentes-Osornio, Carlos Alberto Aguilar-Salinas
Summary: Undiagnosed type 2 diabetes, pre-diabetes, and de novo hyperglycemia are risk factors for critical COVID-19 outcomes. Early measurement of HbA1c is essential to assess individual risk considering the high rates of undiagnosed type 2 diabetes in Mexico.
BMJ OPEN DIABETES RESEARCH & CARE
(2021)
Review
Health Care Sciences & Services
Jennifer C. Stone, Kathryn Glass, Zachary Munn, Peter Tugwell, Suhail A. R. Doi
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Luis Furuya-Kanamori, Suhail Ar Doi, Adedayo Onitilo, Saghir Akhtar
EXPERT OPINION ON DRUG SAFETY
(2020)
Review
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Suhail A. R. Doi, Luis Furuya-Kanamori, Egon Toft, Omran A. H. Musa, Nazmul Islam, Justin Clark, Lukman Thalib
Article
Rehabilitation
Alexia Rohde, Suhail A. Doi, Linda Worrall, Erin Godecke, Anna Farrell, Robyn O'Halloran, Molly McCracken, Nadine Lawson, Rebecca Cremer, Andrew Wong
Summary: This study describes the development and diagnostic accuracy of the Brisbane Evidence-Based Language Test in detecting aphasia. The test showed high sensitivity for detecting aphasia.
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION
(2022)
Article
Rehabilitation
Alexia Rohde, Molly McCracken, Linda Worrall, Anna Farrell, Robyn O'Halloran, Erin Godecke, Michael David, Suhail A. Doi
Summary: This study examined the inter-rater reliability, intra-rater reliability, internal consistency, and practice effects of the Brisbane Evidence-Based Language Test. The results showed almost perfect reliability and consistency, as well as high correlation between face-to-face and video ratings. These findings indicate the test's direct application to everyday practice.
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION
(2022)
Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Matthew J. Roberts, Andrew Morton, Peter Donato, Samuel Kyle, David A. Pattison, Paul Thomas, Geoff Coughlin, Rachel Esler, Nigel Dunglison, Robert A. Gardiner, Suhail A. Doi, Louise Emmett, John Yaxley
Summary: Intraprostatic (68)Ga-PSMA-11 intensity is prognostic and may be a valuable new biomarker in localised prostate cancer, especially in men with biopsy-proven Gleason 3 + 4 disease considering an initial approach of active surveillance or focal therapy.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE AND MOLECULAR IMAGING
(2021)
Review
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Saghir Akhtar, Ibrahim F. Benter, Mohammed Danjuma, Suhail A. R. Doi, Syed S. Hasan, Abdella M. Habib
JOURNAL OF DRUG TARGETING
(2020)
Article
Dermatology
Maria Celia B. Hughes, Gail M. Williams, Herve Pageon, Anny Fourtanier, Adele C. Green
Summary: The study found that consuming foods rich in antioxidants may help reduce skin aging in adults aged over 45 years, with approximately 10% less photoaging over a 15-year period. However, no association was found among adults aged 45 years and below.
JOURNAL OF INVESTIGATIVE DERMATOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Suhail A. R. Doi, Luis Furuya-Kanamori, Egon Toft, Omran A. H. Musa, Aisha M. Mohamed, Justin Clark, Lukman Thalib
DIABETES RESEARCH AND CLINICAL PRACTICE
(2020)
Correction
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Matthew J. Roberts, Andrew Morton, Peter Donato, Samuel Kyle, David A. Pattison, Paul Thomas, Geoff Coughlin, Rachel Esler, Nigel Dunglison, Robert A. Gardiner, Suhail A. Doi, Louise Emmett, John Yaxley
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE AND MOLECULAR IMAGING
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yanhui Tu, Gail M. Williams, Adriana M. Cortes de Waterman, Brett G. Toelle, Yuming Guo, Lyn Denison, Giridhara R. Babu, Bo-Yi Yang, Guang-Hui Dong, Bin Jalaludin, Guy B. Marks, Luke D. Knibbs
Summary: The study found that there is an association between low outdoor NO2 levels and sensitization to house dust mites in Australian children aged 7-11 years, but not with other aeroallergens.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2021)
Article
Infectious Diseases
Mary Lorraine S. Mationg, Gail M. Williams, Veronica L. Tallo, Remigio M. Olveda, Eindra Aung, Portia Alday, Mark Donald Renosa, Chona Mae Daga, Jhoys Landicho, Maria Paz Demonteverde, Eunice Diane Santos, Thea Andrea Bravo, Franziska Angly Bieri, Yuesheng Li, Archie C. A. Clements, Peter Steinmann, Kate Halton, Donald E. Stewart, Donald P. McManus, Darren J. Gray
Summary: Soil-transmitted helminth (STH) infections are prevalent among schoolchildren in the Philippines. Risk factors for STH include age, socio-economic status, rural/urban classification of schools, and knowledge of STH. Infections with any STH are significantly associated with stunting and being underweight, but not with wasting or anaemia.
PLOS NEGLECTED TROPICAL DISEASES
(2021)
Article
Substance Abuse
Jake M. Najman, David P. Farrington, William Bor, Alexandra M. Clavarino, Tara R. McGee, James G. Scott, Gail M. Williams, Rebecca McKetin
Summary: The study found that adolescent behavior problems predict drug use and life success in adulthood. Additionally, after adjusting for cannabis and amphetamine use at 30 years old, the association between early cannabis and amphetamine use and adult life success is no longer significant.
ADDICTION RESEARCH & THEORY
(2022)
Article
Infectious Diseases
Allen G. Ross, Donald A. Harn, Delia Chy, Marianette Inobaya, Jerric R. Guevarra, Lisa Shollenberger, Yuesheng Li, Donald P. McManus, Darren J. Gray, Gail M. Williams
Summary: This study demonstrates the effectiveness of a bovine vaccine in reducing human schistosome infection. Bovine vaccination significantly decreased the rate of human infection, and the best outcome was achieved when combined with snail mollusciciding.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES
(2023)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Zohre Ahmadabadi, Jackob M. Najman, Gail M. Williams, Alexandra M. Clavarino, Peter d'Abbs
Summary: Research has shown that intimate partner violence involves both male and female perpetrators and victims, with higher rates of violence occurring in relationships that have ended. Males are more likely to remain in abusive relationships and report higher rates of IPV in current relationships compared to females.
JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE
(2021)