期刊
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
卷 145, 期 -, 页码 337-344出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2012.12.055
关键词
Odontotermes formosanus; Clostridium; Bacillus; Termitomyces; Solid-state NMR
资金
- IPMB Summit Team Project, Academia Sinica, Taiwan
- Ministry of Education, Taiwan R.O.C, under the ATU plan
In this work, gut microbes from the macrotermitine termite Odontotermes formosanus the cellulolytic Bacillus and fermentative Clostridium were studied in batch experiments using different carbon substrates to bio-mimic the termite gut for hydrogen production. Their fungus comb aging and the in vitro lignocellulosic degradation of the mango tree substrates by the synergistic interaction of Bacillus, Clostridium and Termitomyces were detected by Solid-state NMR. From the results, Bacillus species acted as a mutualist, by initiating an anaerobic environment for the growth of Clostridium, for bio-hydrogen production and the presence of Termitomyces enhanced the lignocellulosic degradation of substrates in vitro and in vivo. Thus, the synergistic collaboration of these three microbes can be used for termite-derived bio-fuel processing technology. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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