Review
Orthopedics
Colin Forde, Philippa J. A. Nicolson, Charlotte Vye, Jessica C. H. Pun, Warren Sheehan, Matthew L. Costa, Sarah E. Lamb, David J. Keene
Summary: Compared to controls, older adults with a distal radius fracture show impaired lower limb muscle strength and balance to some extent. However, cautious interpretation is needed due to inconsistent findings across studies and/or outcome measures. Heterogeneity in control participants' characteristics, study design, study quality, and assessment methods limits the synthesis of results. Robust case-control and/or prospective observational studies are needed.
BMC MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS
(2023)
Article
Robotics
Mihai Dragusanu, Muhammad Zubair Iqbal, Tommaso Lisini Baldi, Domenico Prattichizzo, Monica Malvezzi
Summary: Robotic devices for rehabilitation and training have a potentially huge social impact by increasing efficiency, providing supplementary information, reducing physiotherapists' efforts, and encouraging autonomy in disabled individuals. This article introduces a wearable and easy-to-control hand/wrist exoskeleton that can be used collaboratively or autonomously, with a focus on user-centered design.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ROBOTICS
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Kailynn Mannella, Garrick N. Forman, Maddalena Mugnosso, Jacopo Zenzeri, Michael W. R. Holmes
Summary: This study investigated forearm muscle activity and wrist angular displacement during wrist perturbations, and found an inverse relationship between grip force and angular displacement, a decrease in time to peak displacement with increased grip force, and an increase in muscle activity with higher grip forces, with greater muscle activity in ulnar deviation compared to radial deviation.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Ashirbad Pradhan, Jiayuan He, Ning Jiang
Summary: This longitudinal database collects forearm and wrist sEMG data from 43 participants over three days, which can be used for the development of robust machine learning algorithms for HGR and biometric applications.
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
D. Martinez-Peon, E. Olguin-Diaz, A. J. Munoz-Vazquez, P. Cruz Francisco, D. Sosa Mendez
Summary: This paper presents the modeling of user dynamics with a wrist and forearm exoskeleton and compares two control schemes for motion control of the upper limb. The results show that the adaptive nonlinear PID-like controller outperformed the PD control in handling patients with low and high spasticity, providing robustness in tracking smooth references and uncertain dynamic effects. The research is important for designing advanced exoskeletons for stroke patients and highlights the limitations of traditional controls in compensating for dynamic changes.
BIOMEDICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING AND CONTROL
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Vivek Ajit Singh, Tan Yong Jia, Rupini Devi Santharalinggam, Jayaletchumi Gunasagaran
Summary: Ulna styloid fractures are common in distal radius fractures, but their impact on clinical and functional outcomes is unclear.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Gregory Jackson, Hussein A. Abdullah
Summary: This study designed a pneumatic hand training device for post-stroke rehabilitation and verified its safety and comfort through experiments.
Editorial Material
Rehabilitation
Kamal Mezian, Vincenzo Ricci, Orhan Guvener, Jakub Jacisko, Tomas Novotny, Murat Kara, Ayse Merve Ata, Wei-Ting Wu, Ke-Vin Chang, Carla Stecco, Carmelo Pirri, Gursel Leblebicioglu, Levent Ozcakar
Summary: This article describes the ultrasound evaluation of the wrist and hand using various maneuvers for relevant conditions. Scanning videos are provided along with real-time patient examination videos. The practical guide, prepared by an international consensus of experts, aims to help musculoskeletal physicians perform a better and uniform examination approach.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE & REHABILITATION
(2022)
Article
Robotics
Tatsuro Mitani, Shunsuke Okishiba, Naoki Tateyama, Koshi Yamanojo, Shin'ichi Warisawa, Rui Fukui
Summary: This paper presents a hand shape recognition system using a wearable multi-joint wrist contour measuring device. Hand shape is recognized by measuring wrist contour and band flexion data, and the attachment position information is extracted using dimensional compression or attachment position recognition to achieve robustness against position variations. Experimental results show that the attachment position information extracted from the band flexion data can effectively realize robust hand shape recognition.
IEEE ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION LETTERS
(2022)
Review
Orthopedics
Gregory G. Gallant, Jacob E. Tulipan, Michael Rivlin, Asif M. Ilyas
Summary: Hand and wrist injuries are common in baseball due to unique motions and loads. Understanding the pathoanatomy, diagnosis, and treatment options for these injuries is crucial for orthopedic surgeons treating baseball players, in order to provide timely and appropriate care.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF ORTHOPAEDIC SURGEONS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Kai Guo, Jingxin Lu, Chang Liu, Hongbo Yang
Summary: This paper focuses on the structural design and electronic control design of exoskeleton hand rehabilitation robots. Through kinematics simulation and topology optimization, the lightweight design of the hand rehabilitation robot is achieved. The author hopes that the research can be applied in the future through subsequent product development.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2022)
Review
Orthopedics
Sara Pradhan, Sarah Chiu, Claire Burton, Jacky Forsyth, Nadia Corp, Zoe Paskins, Danielle A. van der Windt, Opeyemi O. Babatunde
Summary: Wrist fractures are common and can result in persistent pain and functional limitations. Current rehabilitation protocols for wrist fractures have limited effectiveness, and further research is needed to identify potential moderators of rehabilitation.
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Luis Pelaez Murciego, Mauricio C. Henrich, Erika G. Spaich, Strahinja Dosen
Summary: This study investigates the impact of channel configuration on hand gesture recognition performance and finds that changing wrist position can affect the accuracy of gesture classification. By selecting the appropriate number and placement of channels, the number of channels required can be substantially reduced without sacrificing performance.
JOURNAL OF NEUROENGINEERING AND REHABILITATION
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Selena Marcos-Anton, Alberto Jardon-Huete, Edwin Daniel Ona-Simbana, Aitor Blazquez-Fernandez, Lidia Martinez-Rolando, Roberto Cano-de-la-Cuerda
Summary: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of serious games specifically developed for the MYO Armband & REG; capture sensor in improving forearm and wrist mobility, upper limb muscle strength, dexterity, fatigue, functionality, quality of life, satisfaction, adverse effects, and compliance in patients with multiple sclerosis. The results showed significant differences in forearm supination and grip strength between the experimental group using the MYO Armband & REG; technology and the control group. Minimal adverse effects, low perceived workload, high satisfaction, and excellent compliance were reported.
JOURNAL OF NEUROENGINEERING AND REHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Wenyuan Chen, Guangyong Li, Ning Li, Wenxue Wang, Peng Yu, Ruiqian Wang, Xiujuan Xue, Xingang Zhao, Lianqing Liu
Summary: This study develops a novel foot-controlled hand/forearm exoskeleton to help stroke patients with hemiparetic upper limbs restore their activities of daily living. The testing results show that the exoskeleton can assist patients in achieving voluntary forearm rotation and hand gestures, helping them regain some of their voluntary activities. This research provides a viable method for stroke patients with chronic hemiparesis to restore upper limb activities.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NEURAL SYSTEMS AND REHABILITATION ENGINEERING
(2023)
Review
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Ahmed M. Negm, Adrian Salopek, Mashal Zaide, Victoria J. Meng, Carlos Prada, Yaping Chang, Preeti Zanwar, Flavia H. Santos, Elena Philippou, Emily R. Rosario, Julie Faieta, Jason R. Falvey, Amit Kumar, Timothy A. Reistetter, Vanina Dal Bello-Haas, Jonathan F. Bean, Mohit Bhandari, Patricia C. Heyn
Summary: The COVID-19 pandemic has posed significant burdens on healthcare systems, economies, and social systems worldwide. Providing rehabilitation services for individuals with active COVID-19 infection presents challenges in maintaining a safe environment for patients and healthcare providers.
FRONTIERS IN AGING NEUROSCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Rehabilitation
Catherine M. Arnold, Joel Lanovaz, Jonathan P. Farthing, Hayley Legg, Melanie Weimer, Soo Kim
Summary: This study compared standard fall prevention exercises to a novel Fall Arrest Strategy Training (FAST) for older women. The results showed that both interventions improved strength, mobility, balance, and fall risk factors, with FAST also enhancing arm protective response speed.
CLINICAL REHABILITATION
(2022)
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Caleb C. Voskuil, Justin W. Andrushko, Boglarka S. Huddleston, Jonathan P. Farthing, Joshua C. Carr
Summary: This review examines the impact of various factors on the cross-education of strength, including training frequency, intensity, type, volume, and adjuvant therapies. The study included 57 articles out of 912 that met the inclusion criteria. The results suggest that traditional resistance training frequencies at high intensities are effective in promoting cross-education, and neuromodulatory techniques can further enhance this effect when combined with unilateral resistance training.
APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY NUTRITION AND METABOLISM
(2023)
Review
Rehabilitation
Michael E. Kalu, Vanina Dal Bello-Haas, Meridith Griffin, Sheila Boamah, Jocelyn Harris, Mashal Zaide, Daniel Rayner, Nura Khattab, Salma Abrahim
Summary: This study synthesized available evidence on the association between personal, financial, and environmental mobility determinants and mobility outcomes among older adults. The findings suggest that personal, financial, and environmental factors are associated with mobility outcomes, with the majority of associations aligning with the expected direction. However, there are some exceptions in environmental factors.
ARCHIVES OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Marie-Lee Yous, Paulette V. Hunter, Esther Coker, Kathryn A. Fisher, Maria Nicula, Nadia Kazmie, Vanina Dal Bello-Haas, Thomas Hadjistavropoulos, Carrie McAiney, Genevieve Thompson, Sharon Kaasalainen
Summary: This study evaluates the feasibility and effects of Namaste Care intervention for persons with advanced dementia in long-term care. The results show that not all intervention targets were met, but there was a significant improvement in resident neuropsychiatric symptoms and family carer role stress.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL DIRECTORS ASSOCIATION
(2023)
Editorial Material
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Ted Kheng Siang Ng, Vanina Dal Bello-Haas, Ahmed Negm, Elena Philippou, Flavia H. Santos, Patricia C. Heyn
FRONTIERS IN AGING NEUROSCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Gerontology
Sheila A. Boamah, Rachel Weldrick, Marie-Lee Yous, Harrison Gao, Anna Garnett, Vanina Dal Bello-Haas, Sharon Kaasalainen
Summary: The COVID-19 pandemic and its associated distancing measures have negatively affected the socialization and caregiving arrangements of LTC residents, leading to increased social isolation and emotional distress. This study aims to understand the impact on informal caregivers of LTC home residents in Ontario and explore strategies to promote socialization during and after the pandemic.
Article
Rehabilitation
Michael E. Kalu, Vanina Dal Bello-Haas, Meridith Griffin, Sheila A. Boamah, Jocelyn Harris, Taina Rantanen
Summary: This study conducted a three-round modified e-Delphi process with 60 international experts from nine countries to identify 43 important mobility determinant factors. These factors can be included in the Comprehensive Mobility Discharge Assessment Framework for older adults transitioning from hospital-to-home.
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Nursing
Sheila A. Boamah, Marie-Lee Yous, Harrison Gao, Rachel Weldrick, Vanina Dal Bello-Haas, Pamela Durepos
Summary: This study aims to explore the experiences of caregivers of people living in long-term care homes during the initial phases of the COVID-19 pandemic and identify the supports and resources needed to improve caregivers' quality of life. The findings reveal that caregivers experienced feelings of frustration, confusion, and joy during the pandemic. The study highlights the importance of collaboration between long-term care organizations and caregivers to optimize resident care and support the mental health of caregivers.
JOURNAL OF ADVANCED NURSING
(2023)
Article
Orthopedics
Ava Mehdipour, Lizabeth Teshler, Vanina Dal Bello-Haas, Julie Richardson, Marla Beauchamp, John Turnbull, Marvin Chum, Wendy Johnston, Colleen O'Connell, Westerly Luth, Ayse Kuspinar
Summary: The study examined the psychometric properties of the self-administered ALSFRS-R using Rasch analysis. It found that the self-administered ALSFRS-R is reliable, internally valid, and stable across sex, age, and language subgroups, but issues with multidimensionality, item dependency, and targeting still exist.
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Donny H. Y. Li, Marie-Lee Yous, Paulette V. Hunter, Esther Coker, Danielle Just, Vanina Dal Bello-Haas, Carrie Mcainey, Abigail Wickson-Griffiths, Sharon Kaasalainen
Summary: This study explored the perspectives of LTC staff on the implementation of the Namaste Care program to support the social inclusion of residents living with advanced dementia. LTC staff emphasized the program's ability to meet the unique needs of these residents and foster connections between families and residents, as well as between staff and families. However, staffing constraints remained a significant barrier to effective implementation.
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Vanina Dal Bello-Haas, Sharon Kaasalainen, Melody Maximos, Olivia Virag, Sirirat Seng-iad, Alyssa Te, Matthew Bui
Summary: This study conducted a mixed methods evaluation of a community-based, slow-stream rehabilitation program for older adults transitioning from hospital to home. The results showed that the program was consistent with the program documents, acceptable to participants, and led to improvements in physical outcomes.
CLINICAL INTERVENTIONS IN AGING
(2023)
Review
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Irfan Manji, Sarah Wells, Vanina Dal Bello-Haas, Pascal Fallavollita
Summary: This systematic review examined the effects of dance interventions on symptoms of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias among individuals in residential care. The results indicated that dance interventions can decrease levels of agitation and aggression, and improve behavioral and psychological symptoms. However, the limited number of included studies calls for further research to validate these conclusions.
Meeting Abstract
Health Care Sciences & Services
Ava Mehdipour, Lizabeth Teshler, Vanina Dal Bello-Haas, Ayse Kuspinar
QUALITY OF LIFE RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Melody Maximos, Paul Stratford, Ada Tang, Vanina Dal Bello-Haas
Summary: This prospective cohort study examined cardiovascular and resistance exercises in a community-based rehabilitation program for older adults. The findings showed that meeting the exercise guidelines set by the American College of Sports Medicine led to improved function in older adults.
GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRIC MEDICINE
(2022)