Article
Plant Sciences
Elena Delgado-Garcia, Pedro Piedras, Guadalupe Gomez-Baena, Isabel M. Garcia-Magdaleno, Manuel Pineda, Gregorio Galvez-Valdivieso
Summary: Nucleoside hydrolases play a crucial role in plant development by controlling the ratio between nucleotide salvage and degradation, providing substrates for ureide synthesis, and aiding in nutrient mobilization during germination and early seedling development.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2021)
Review
Plant Sciences
Yunmin Wei, Shuwei Wang, Dashi Yu
Summary: Light quality plays a crucial role in the early development of plants, affecting processes such as seed germination, seedling de-etiolation, and seedling establishment. Understanding how light quality regulates plant growth and development can lead to improved production planning and crop quality by producing high-quality seedlings in plant factories.
Editorial Material
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Mark Waters
Summary: These studies show that plants can predict future competition from neighbors by sensing the levels of strigolactones in the root zone.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Sylwia Lewandowska, Katarzyna Dziergowska, Renata Galek, Izabela Michalak
Summary: The effect of extract obtained by Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction (UAE) from Cladophora glomerata on the germination and early growth of three narrow-leaved lupin varieties was investigated. Results showed that the concentration of the extract significantly influenced the growth of seedlings, with the 20% extract demonstrating better stimulation effect on all lupin cultivars.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Jagdeep Singh, Ivette Guzman, Sultan Begna, Calvin Trostle, Sangu Angadi
Summary: The demand for guar gum has significantly increased due to its use in various industries. The United States is the largest importer, and there is a need to expand production into non-traditional areas. A study found that guar cultivars have varying germination rates and vigor under different temperatures, with Kinman showing promise in cooler conditions.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Nebojsa Nikolic, Aurora Ghirardelli, Michela Schiavon, Roberta Masin
Summary: Weeds pose a significant challenge to agricultural production due to their adaptability and competitive abilities. The study found that soybean germination was greatly affected by salinity and low temperatures, while maize and rice maintained high germination rates under low salinity levels. Weed species showed varying responses to salinity levels, with some experiencing decreased germination rates. Overall, increasing salinity levels had a negative impact on germination and seedling growth in most species, but higher temperatures partially mitigated these effects.
Article
Plant Sciences
Sujuan Shi, Lulu An, Jingjing Mao, Oluwaseun Olayemi Aluko, Zia Ullah, Fangzheng Xu, Guanshan Liu, Haobao Liu, Qian Wang
Summary: The study reveals that NtCIPK23 plays a crucial role in tobacco seed germination and early seedling growth, as it promotes cotyledon expansion and hypocotyl elongation when overexpressed, and is regulated by light. Knock-out of NtCIPK23 significantly delays seed germination and appearance of green cotyledon in young tobacco seedlings.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Yonggang He, Menghao Zhu, Zhihui Li, Shan Jiang, Zijun He, Shuang Xu, Xiangsong Chen, Zhongli Hu, Zhihong Zhang
Summary: The study showed that IPA1 negatively regulates seed germination and early seedling growth in rice by interfering with starch metabolism through the GA and WRKY pathways.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Agronomy
Kyle T. Nemergut, Peter R. Thomison, Paul R. Carter, Alexander J. Lindsey
Summary: The study shows that deeper planting depth in corn can increase plant yield and growth rate, especially when planted later. Shallower planting depth may lead to uneven emergence rates and fewer leaves and kernels per plant.
Article
Fisheries
Yuzhen Ai, Jingyi Sun, Nan Wang, Mingxuan Gao, Xinshu Li
Summary: This study investigated the effects of temperature on the germination of Pyropia haitanensis conchospores and the early development of seedlings. The results showed that the temperature range of 25-29 degrees Celsius was suitable for the conchospore germination and seedling development.
AQUACULTURE RESEARCH
(2022)
Review
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Ting Wang, Neil McAuslane, Helga Gardarsdottir, Wim G. Goettsch, Hubert G. M. Leufkens
Summary: There is a growing trend for pharmaceutical companies to seek scientific advice on drug development from a Health Technology Assessment (HTA) perspective, to improve the efficiency of their studies and support positive HTA recommendations. This study evaluates pharmaceutical companies' strategies and practices for seeking HTA-related scientific advice based on information collected directly from companies.
DRUG DISCOVERY TODAY
(2022)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Gita Thapaliya, Poorbita Kundu, Elena Jansen, Marcus A. Naymik, Richard Lee, Muriel Marisa Katharina Bruchhage, Viren D'Sa, Matthew J. Huentelman, Candace R. Lewis, Hans-Georg Muller, Sean C. L. Deoni, Susan RESONANCE Consortium, Susan Carnell
Summary: This study found that common genetic risk for obesity is associated with differences in early development of brain reward circuitry, suggesting the importance of investigating the dynamic relationships among genotype, brain, behavior, and weight throughout development.
Article
Agronomy
Marija Saric-Krsmanovic, Lyuben Zagorchev, Jelena Gajic Umiljendic, MiloS Rajkovic, Ljiljana Radivojevic, Denitsa Teofanova, Dragana Bozic, Sava Vrbnicanin
Summary: Efficient approaches based on seed germination control can effectively restrict the distribution of Cuscuta campestris. This study investigated the effects of different temperatures and light on seed germination and seedling growth, and found significant variability in germination patterns within different agricultural regions. Early-germinating populations are more difficult to control, and effective mechanical and chemical management measures should be implemented.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Liaqat Ali, Wang Xiukang, Muhammad Naveed, Sobia Ashraf, Sajid Mahmood Nadeem, Fasih Ullah Haider, Adnan Mustafa
Summary: The study demonstrated that adding corn cob biochar at appropriate rates can significantly improve maize seed germination and seedling growth, including increasing chlorophyll content, seedling vigor, and antioxidant enzyme activity. This suggests that biochar is beneficial for enhancing the initial phase of plant growth.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2021)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Manman Zhao, Meijuan Liu, Bingyan Cao, Chunxiu Gong
Summary: This study found that girls with breast development before the age of 8 have a higher proportion of recurrence of breast development, and their physical development precedes that of normally developing girls by 1-2 years. BMI is an independent risk factor for early pubertal development and a predictor for ICPP.
FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Pedro L. Valverde, Juan Arroyo, Juan Nunez-Farfan, Guillermo Castillo, Adriana Calahorra, Rocio Perez-Barrales, Rosalinda Tapia-Lopez
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Guillermo Castillo, Pedro L. Valverde, Laura L. Cruz, Johnattan Hernandez-Cumplido, Guadalupe Andraca-Gomez, Juan Fornoni, Edson Sandoval-Castellanos, Erika Olmedo-Vicente, Cesar M. Flores-Ortiz, Juan Nunez-Farfan
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Adan Miranda-Perez, Guillermo Castillo, Johnattan Hernandez-Cumplido, Pedro L. Valverde, Maria Borbolla, Laura L. Cruz, Rosalinda Tapia-Lopez, Juan Fornoni, Cesar M. Flores-Ortiz, Juan Nunez-Farfan
Article
Plant Sciences
Mariana Chavez-Pesqueira, Pilar Suarez-Montes, Guillermo Castillo, Juan Nunez-Farfan
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY
(2014)
Article
Ecology
Guillermo Castillo, Laura L. Cruz, Johnattan Hernandez-Cumplido, Ken Oyama, Cesar Mateo Flores-Ortiz, Juan Fornoni, Pedro L. Valverde, Juan Nunez-Farfan
ECOLOGICAL RESEARCH
(2013)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Guillermo Castillo, Laura L. Cruz, Rosalinda Tapia-Lopez, Eika Olmedo-Vicente, Diego Carmona, Ana Luisa Anaya-Lang, Juan Fornoni, Guadalupe Andraca-Gomez, Pedro L. Valverde, Juan Nunez-Farfan
Article
Food Science & Technology
Guillermo Castillo, Liliana Castro-Lopez, Said Mendez
Article
Plant Sciences
Valeria Flores-Enriquez, Guillermo Castillo, Margarita Collazo-Ortega
BOTANICAL SCIENCES
(2019)
Article
Ecology
Guillermo Castillo, Adriana Calahorra-Oliart, Juan Nunez-Farfan, Pedro L. Valverde, Juan Arroyo, Laura L. Cruz, Rosalinda Tapia-Lopez
ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
(2019)
Article
Agronomy
Guillermo Castillo, Rafael Bello-Bedoy
Summary: Damage caused by infestation of the vine mealybug negatively affects plant growth and chlorophyll content, with the Nebbiolo variety being less tolerant.
REVISTA FITOTECNIA MEXICANA
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Arantza Rodriguez-Vieyra, Guillermo Castillo, Ulises Rosas, Margarita Collazo-Ortega
Summary: Inbreeding negatively affects seed germination of riverweed, with variations depending on the location. These findings are important for the design of effective in situ conservation strategies of Podostemaceae.
Article
Plant Sciences
Carlos Serrano-Mejia, Rafael Bello-Bedoy, Maria Clara Arteaga, Guillermo R. Castillo
Summary: During domestication, not only selected traits but also other fitness-related traits may change. A study on Capsicum annuum found that leaf epidermis structure and function were affected by domestication. The wild relative had higher leaf trichome density, and herbivores showed higher mortality when feeding on the wild relative and some varieties. This suggests that domestication resulted in concerted changes in defensive traits.
Article
Plant Sciences
Guillermo Castillo, Valeria Flores-Enriquez, Judith Marquez-Guzman, Juan Nunez-Farfan, Ken Oyama, Margarita Collazo-Ortega
Article
Ecology
Alejandro Cisneros-Silva, Guillermo Castillo, Mariana Chavez-Pesqueira, Rafael Bello-Bedoy, Ivan D. Camargo, Juan Nunez-Farfan
EVOLUTIONARY ECOLOGY RESEARCH
(2017)
Article
Plant Sciences
Jeffrey M. Schell, Deborah S. Goodwin, Rebecca H. Volk, Amy N. S. Siuda
Summary: Understanding the environmental tolerances and growth rates of different species of macroalgae is crucial for predicting their spatial and temporal dynamics. This study found that different morphotypes of Sargassum exhibited varying responses to temperature and salinity conditions.
Article
Plant Sciences
Erika Valzauez-Delfin, Carmen Galindo-De Santiago, Arely Paredes-Chi, Ameyalli Rios-Vazquez, Ana Benavides-Lahnstein, Kaysara Khatun, Juliet Brodie
Summary: Massive strandings of seaweed on the eastern coasts of the Yucat ' an peninsula, Mexico have become a major socioecological problem. A citizen science initiative, Big Seaweed Search Mexico (BSS-Mx), was developed to monitor temporal changes in the biomass stranded. The results represent baseline information that should be considered to develop management strategies and marine conservation actions according to each region.
Review
Plant Sciences
Lee H. Dietterich, Suhey Ortiz Rosa, Bianca R. Charbonneau, S. Kyle McKay
Summary: Riverine macrophytes play crucial ecological roles in river ecosystems, but their growth models have received relatively limited attention compared to other aquatic or terrestrial plants. This systematic review reveals that current models often overlook important factors such as shading and the role of macrophytes in nutrient cycles. Future research should focus on exploring these factors and developing a conceptual framework to guide macrophyte growth modeling. Emphasizing modularity and accessibility is also important for improving efforts to model and manage riverine ecosystems.
Review
Plant Sciences
Alba Martin, Jordi Corbera, Oriol Cano, Catherine Preece, Josep Penuelas, Francesc Sabater, Marcos Fernandez-Martinez
Summary: Bryophytes can play a significant role in ecosystem processes and hold potential as bio-indicators for monitoring environmental pollution. This study examined the effects of NO3- pollution on the elemental composition of aquatic and semi-aquatic bryophytes and identified suitable species as bio-indicators. Higher NO3- concentrations were found in spring water from intense farming and urban areas, positively correlated with N content and delta N-15 isotope ratio in bryophytes. Apopellia endiviifolia and Oxyrrhynchium speciosum were highlighted as promising candidates for bio-indication of aquatic NO3- pollution.
Article
Plant Sciences
Christine B. Rohal, Carrie Reinhardt Adams, Charles W. Martin, Sarah Tevlin, Laura K. Reynolds
Summary: This study investigated the seed production, seed banking, and germination cues of sub-tropical Vallisneria americana. It was found that the seeds of sub-tropical populations were dormant and could only germinate in the presence of organic material, light, or following scarification. Germination rate was enhanced by the presence of low-oxygen organic sediments and ethanol. These findings suggest a germination strategy focused on exploiting openings in existing vegetation following disturbance.
Article
Plant Sciences
Fabiano Faga, Carlos Frederico Deluqui Gurgel
Summary: Climate change is altering the distribution of marine biota, including Sargassum species. Future changes in abiotic variables are predicted to cause shifts in the latitudinal range and suitability area of Sargassum species. These changes may have significant impacts on marine ecosystems.
Article
Plant Sciences
Ulo Mander, Martin Maddison, Alex C. Valach, Kaido Soosaar, Keit Kill, Kuno Kasak
Summary: Constructed wetlands treating runoff from agricultural catchments can reduce nutrient load of water, but they can also be significant sources of greenhouse gases, especially methane. This study assessed methane emission potentials and phosphorus removal efficiency in a 0.45 ha in-stream surface flow constructed wetland, and analyzed the temporal dynamics of methane emissions and phosphorus removal over a nearly 4-year period. The results showed a clear seasonal dynamic in phosphorus removal efficiency and an increasing trend in methane emissions over the years, with the majority of methane fluxes occurring during the warm period. Maintenance of the wetland and regular removal of aboveground vegetation can reduce methane emissions, and regular sediment removal is also necessary due to phosphorus saturation.
Article
Plant Sciences
Monsif El Madany, Mustapha Hassoun, Fatima El Aamri, Noureddine El Mtili
Summary: The non-indigenous brown alga Rugulopteryx okamurae is invading and proliferating massively in the northwest of Morocco, including the Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic Ocean.
Article
Plant Sciences
Jessa May Malanguis, Tim Sierens, Ludwig Triest
Summary: This study demonstrates the importance of movement ecology and dispersal mechanism in the dynamics and resilience of seagrass populations and ecosystems. The comparison of genetic diversity and fine-scaled structure of two co-occurring seagrass species reveals the significance of different survival strategies and reproductive modes. These findings have important implications for conservation efforts, suggesting the preservation of natural expansion and local seed recruitment for successful conservation.
Article
Plant Sciences
Zhi-Huan Chen, Rui Zhang, Jun-Cai Xin, Zi-Han Qian, Shu-Jie Wang, Shang-Yan Qiu, Xue-Ge He, Chao Si
Summary: Nutrient availability and light intensity play important roles in the expansion of amphibious clonal plants from terrestrial to aquatic habitats. High nutrient levels and light conditions promote the growth of the apical portions and overall performance of the clones. Maintaining clonal integration can benefit the expansion of the plants by optimizing resource utilization. These findings have implications for predicting community dynamics and vegetation restoration in ecotones like wetlands.