Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
B. Bhagat, Santosh K. Gupta, D. Mandal, Abhishek A. Gor, R. Bandyopadhyay, K. Mukherjee
Summary: This study explores the use of nickel ferrite nanoparticles as sensors for detecting organic vapors. The developed NFO sensor shows excellent performance, with good selectivity towards ethanol, low response time, and excellent repeatability.
CHEMISTRY-AN ASIAN JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Maciej Krawczyk, Ryszard Korbutowicz, Rafal Szukiewicz, Patrycja Suchorska-Wozniak, Maciej Kuchowicz, Helena Teterycz
Summary: In this study, a beta-Ga2O3 epitaxial layer with a highly developed surface was synthesized on gold electrodes on a Al2O3 substrate, and impregnated with gold nanoparticles to achieve p-type doping. The introduction of the Au nanoparticles led to an increase in conductivity and a reversal of the electric response to air containing DMS.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Shuangming Wang, Wenya Xu, Rui Jiang, Minjie Li, Mengying Du, Lifang Zhang, Jing Cao, Yi Zeng, Mingzhe Zhang, Yongming Sui
Summary: High selective detection of the target gas is crucial for gas sensors. This study investigates the dominant factor affecting sensing selectivity and presents CuCo2O4-based gas sensing materials. The CCO-400 sensor shows excellent selectivity towards xylene gas at a working temperature of 150 degrees C, along with stability, repeatability, and a low detection limit of 0.5 ppm. The enhanced selectivity is attributed to the catalytic promotion of the Co component towards xylene gas.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yu-Ming Yeh, Shoou-Jinn Chang, Pin-Hsiang Wang, Ting-Jen Hsueh
Summary: In this study, a room-temperature TSV-structured TiO2 gas sensor was prepared using the Bosch process and atomic layer deposition. The sensor showed good response and selectivity to NO gas.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Masami Mori, Ayumu Noguchi, Yoshiteru Itagaki
Summary: Nano-sized SmFeO3 particles were prepared by the pyrolysis of heteronuclear cyano-complex, Sm[Fe(CN)(6)]center dot 4H(2)O at a temperature of 600 degrees C in ozone. These particles were further classified into smaller particles, showing good ethanol sensing response and selectivity.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Payal Patial, Nupur Aggarwal, Manish Deshwal, Haewon Byeon, Hitendra Kumar Lautre, Naveen Kumar
Summary: Transparent and crack-free ZnO thin films were prepared on a silicon substrate using spin coating technique, and the effect of variable thickness on their properties was analyzed. The crystallographic structure of the films was characterized using X-ray diffraction, and it was found that a thickness of 155 nm resulted in the best gas sensing performance.
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Riya Alice B. John, A. Ruban Kumar
Summary: The present research synthesized pure Nickel Oxide (NiO) nanostructures with exceptional surface modification through temperature treatment. The prepared NiO was carefully tested for its morphology, structure, elements, and gas sensing abilities. The study revealed the sensing performances of various volatile organic compounds (VOCs), with a specific focus on formaldehyde (HCHO). Gas sensor testing of the prepared samples was carried out at room temperature (RT) and at different concentrations of the target gas. Among the different sensors tested, the NiO nanoparticles at 500 degrees C sintering temperature-based HCHO sensor showed the most significant response.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Jei-Li Hou, Ting-Jen Hsueh
Summary: This study fabricated a CuO nanosheet gas sensor using MEMS structure and found that the sensor exhibit temperature-dependent sensing behavior to NO2, with a transition from n-type to p-type at higher temperatures.
ACS APPLIED ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Can Liu, Jinyong Hu, Guang Wu, Juexian Cao, Zhiyong Zhang, Yong Zhang
Summary: A novel carbon-based FET-type gas sensor is proposed for highly sensitive and stable formaldehyde detection at ppb levels, showing low detection limits and excellent reproducibility. The use of an independent gas-sensing gate as the sensitive function in the FET-type sensor improves its detection performance.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Subhajit Mojumder, Tanushri Das, Sagnik Das, Nirman Chakraborty, Debdulal Saha, Mrinal Pal
Summary: This study presents a highly sensitive and selective Al and Y co-doped ZnO nanopowder sensor for detecting trace ethanol in exhaled breath. The sensor exhibits rapid response and recovery time, good repeatability, and long-term stability, as well as excellent selectivity towards ethanol. It has the potential to be used for detecting liver problems and for breathalyzer testing in cases of drunken driving.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Sevda Saritas
Summary: Fe2-xSnxO3 structures were grown using RF-DC magnetron co-sputtering. The band gap, morphology, and structural features of the film were studied, revealing their influence on the gas sensor response.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Siddharth Choudhary, S. Annapoorni, Rakesh Malik
Summary: Donut-shaped hematite nanoparticles were successfully synthesized using a facile chemical method for high performance LPG gas sensor development. By controlling the annealing temperature, the morphology of nanoparticles could be regulated, leading to improved sensor response.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Guanyu Yao, Jun Yu, Hao Wu, Zhongzhou Li, Wenjing Zou, Huichao Zhu, Zhengxing Huang, Hui Huang, Zhenan Tang
Summary: Antimony-doped tungsten oxide nanosheet-assembled microspheres were synthesized via hydrothermal method, showing excellent sensitivity, fast response, and low detection limit for ammonia at near room temperature.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Sunday A. Ogundipe, Ceboliyazakha L. Ndlangamandla, Mmantsae M. Diale, Mudalo Jozela, Hendrik C. Swart, David E. Motaung, Steven S. Nkosi
Summary: The presence of high concentrations of flammable gases and volatile organic compounds in the atmosphere has adverse effects on human survival. Researchers have prepared double-substitution spinel using the glycol-thermal technique and tested its gas sensing performance towards LPG, ammonia, ethanol, and propanol.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Cheng-Liang Hsu, Jia-Xin Gan, Han-Ting Hsueh, Yi-Hung Liu
Summary: In this study, p-type amorphous structure Co3O4 nanoflowers were synthesized on n-type single crystal ZnO nanowires/glass substrate using chemical bath deposition. The humidity sensing of the p-n nanocomposite exhibited p-type characteristics at lower than 50% RH, and n-type properties at higher than 50% RH. The p-n nanocomposite sensor showed good sensing ability for various organic solvent gases, with ethanol being the most sensitive.
IEEE ELECTRON DEVICE LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Parthipan Punniyakotti, Rajasekar Aruliah, Subramania Angaiah
Summary: In this study, an eco-friendly approach using plant extracts of Acalypha indica and Raphanus sativus was successfully utilized to synthesize reduced graphene oxide (rGO) through a simple hydrothermal reaction. Various characterization techniques confirmed the physicochemical properties of the synthesized rGO, while the bioactive molecules in the plant extracts played a key role in the reduction of oxygen groups from the GO surface. The synthesized rGO showed significant inhibition activity against human lung and breast cancer cell lines, even at low concentrations.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Roopakala Kottayi, Vignesh Murugadoss, Pratheep Panneerselvam, Ramadasse Sittaramane, Subramania Angaiah
Summary: Cu2AgInS2Se2 alloyed quantum dots were synthesized using a hot injection method, with their structure, optical properties, and composition confirmed through various analyses. The sensitized solar cell using these quantum dots exhibited higher photoconversion efficiency compared to other quantum dots, showcasing their potential for photovoltaic applications.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Pratheep Panneerselvam, Vignesh Murugadoss, Tae Geun Kim, Subramania Angaiah
Summary: In this study, a compact TiO2 thin film was prepared as an electron transport layer for perovskite solar cells using an artist spray gun-assisted pyrolysis method. The influence of spray gun distance on film quality was investigated, confirming anatase TiO2 formation and a bandgap of 3.19 eV. The prepared TiO2 thin film showed uniform deposition and achieved a power conversion efficiency of 2.69% in Pb-free perovskite solar cells.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Elindjeane Sheela Sowbakkiyavathi, Vignesh Murugadoss, Ramadasse Sittaramane, Ragupathy Dhanusuraman, Subramania Angaiah
Summary: The research involved preparing cobalt selenide nanoparticles and polyaniline nanofibers, then combining them as a new photocathode for dye-sensitized solar cells. The composite material exhibited excellent electrochemical properties, attributed to the synergistic effects of cobalt selenide and polyaniline.
POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES
(2021)
Review
Energy & Fuels
Balakrishnan Kirubasankar, Balakrishnan Balan, Chao Yan, Subramania Angaiah
Summary: This review summarizes recent advances in graphene-based microsupercapacitors, emphasizing various fabrication technologies and performance of different composite materials.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dheeraj Kumar Maurya, Vignesh Murugadoss, Zhanhu Guo, Subramania Angaiah
Summary: A novel solid-state electrospun nanohybrid polymer membrane electrolyte (esHPME) was developed to improve the ionic conductivity and energy density of sodium-ion capacitors. The hybrid electrolyte showed promising potential in enhancing the performance and durability of Na-ion capacitors.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Rose Mary Dominic, Parthipan Punniyakotti, Balakrishnan Balan, Subramania Angaiah
Summary: This study explores a rapid, efficient, green and eco-friendly approach for the preparation of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) using Plectranthus amboinicus leaves extract (PAE). The physical and chemical properties of rGO are studied, and it is found that the PAE can significantly remove oxygen-containing functional groups from GO, resulting in a higher level of disorder and a decrease in the average size of the sp(2) domain in rGO. The electrochemical studies also show improved performance of rGO.
BULLETIN OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2022)
Review
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Dheeraj K. Maurya, Ragupathy Dhanusuraman, Zhanhu Guo, Subramania Angaiah
Summary: This review discusses the latest research progress on composite polymer electrolytes for SIBs. It covers the performance indices, synthesis methods, and the role and mechanism of fillers in CPEs. Additionally, the future prospects of CPEs in SIB development are also explored.
ADVANCED COMPOSITES AND HYBRID MATERIALS
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Preethi Dhandapani, Dheeraj Kumar Maurya, Subramania Angaiah
Summary: This review provides an in-depth description of spinel cobaltites as electrode materials for supercapacitors, and discusses their synthesis methods and potential applications. Spinel cobaltites are expected to be widely studied in the future due to their remarkable performance.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ramkumar Sekar, Arrthi Ravitchandiran, Subramania Angaiah
Summary: Photovoltaic technologies, particularly quantum-dot-sensitized solar cells (QDSCs), have the potential to produce clean and renewable energy. However, the current light-harvesting QD materials used in QDSCs have a limited absorption range, which affects their power conversion efficiency (PCE). The incorporation of light conversion phosphor materials (LCs) in QDSCs offers a promising solution to enhance the absorption of the entire solar spectrum and improve the PCE of these solar cells.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Dheeraj Kumar Maurya, Ragupathy Dhanusuraman, John Zhanhu Guo, Subramania Angaiah
Summary: In this study, a nanofillers-reinforced 3D-electrospun nanofibrous hybrid polymer membrane (ESHPM) was prepared by electrospinning technique to overcome the challenges of poor thermal stability and low ionic conductivity in an electrolyte. The ESHPM exhibited excellent properties such as morphology, porosity, crystallinity, thermal stability, dimensional stability, operating potential window, and ionic conductivity. This research offers a potential solution for developing high-performing sodium-ion capacitors (NICs) with high energy and power densities.
ADVANCED COMPOSITES AND HYBRID MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Pratheep Panneerselvam, Senthilkumar Ramasamy, Saradh Prasad Rajendra, Mohamad S. S. AlSalhi, JohnZhanhu Guo, Subramania Angaiah
Summary: A new class of 2D Ti3C2Tx (MXene) in different weight percentages were hybrid with TiO2 nanopowder to form TiO2/MXene nanohybrids, serving as electron transport layer (ETL) for carbon perovskite solar cells (PSC), through artist spray gun assisted (ASG) pyrolysis method. The influence of Ti3C2Tx on TiO2 in light absorption, charge separation and carrier dynamics was studied. The results showed that TiO2/MXene nanohybrids exhibited improved charge transfer and higher photocurrent, making them a promising ETL for enhancing the photo-conversion efficiency of carbon PSC. The TiO2-MXene (1 wt.%) nanohybrid ETL showed the highest PCE of 5.15% among the tested samples.
ADVANCED MATERIALS TECHNOLOGIES
(2023)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
S. Ashok Kumar, M. Dheeraj Kumar, Mowsam Saikia, N. Renuga Devi, A. Subramania
Summary: Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) are becoming a strong competitor to classical metal-based semiconductor quantum dots due to their high biocompatibility, water solubility, chemical stability, low toxicity, surface passivation, remarkable conductivity, and tunable optical characteristics. Despite expensive and environmentally threatening processes, research is focused on utilizing CQDs through green synthesis approaches. This review summarizes the development of plant derived CQDs, their synthesis methods, modification strategies, characterization techniques, properties, and their application for advanced bio-imaging.
MATERIALS ADVANCES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Preethi Dhandapani, Anandajayarajan Udayakumar, Saradh Prasad Rajendra, Mohamad S. AlSalhi, John Zhanhu Guo, Subramania Angaiah
Summary: A new nanohybrid electrode, consisting of NiCo2O4 nanoparticles anchored onto 2D-carbyne nanosheets, is developed to enhance the capacitive performance of hybrid supercapacitors. The synergistic effect between the high electrical conductivity of 2D-carbyne and the short ion diffusion pathway of NiCo2O4 results in a specific capacitance of around 1766.7 F g(-1). Furthermore, a hybrid supercapacitor device is fabricated using NiCo2O4@2D-carbyne and activated carbon as the positive and negative electrodes, respectively, achieving a high energy density of 62 W h kg(-1) and a capacity retention of about 81% over 3000 cycles at a power density of 5.31 kW kg(-1).
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY & FUELS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Pratheep Panneerselvam, Subramania Angaiah
Summary: Quaternary Cu2AgInS4 (CAIS) and Cu2AgInSe4 (CAISe) nanoparticles were synthesized by a hot injection method and confirmed by XRD and Raman spectroscopy analysis. These nanoparticles were deposited onto pearl carbon coated FTO, with their behavior and morphology confirmed by PL spectra and HR-TEM. The synergistic effect of pearl carbon and CAIS NPs improved device performance, achieving a maximum PCE of 4.24% with approximately 57% improvement over the pearl carbon CE.
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Qi-Wen Chen, Ze-Qing Guo, Jian-Ping Zhou
Summary: Multifunctional continuous solid solutions NFMTO-x were successfully synthesized via a one-step hydrothermal method by controlling the ratio of Mg and Fe. The NFMTO-x materials exhibited enhanced visible light response, effective adsorption and photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants, CO2 methanation capability, and easy recyclability due to their magnetic properties. This research provides a significant multifunctional material for water purification.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
George E. Stan, Maziar Montazerian, Adam Shearer, Bryan W. Stuart, Francesco Baino, John C. Mauro, Jose M. F. Ferreira
Summary: Bioactive glasses have the ability to form strong bonds with tissues and release therapeutic ions. However, their biomechanical compatibility limits their use in load-bearing applications. The use of magnetron sputtering technology to fabricate BG coatings shows promise in improving their efficacy and potential for application.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhaoxuan Wang, Zhicheng Yan, Zhigang Qi, Yu Feng, Qi Chen, Ziqi Song, Meng Huang, Peng Jia, Ki Buem Kim, Weimin Wang
Summary: The corrosion behavior of Fe-60 and Fe-83 ribbons in 0.6 M NaCl was studied. Fe-60 exhibited a local corrosion mode and formed a stable passivation film with higher corrosion resistance, while Fe-83 showed a combination of local and global corrosion modes and had lower corrosion resistance. Controlling the precipitation of nanocrystalline phases and increasing the POx content in the passivation film significantly improved the corrosion resistance of Fe-based glassy alloys.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hao-Kai Peng, Sheng-Yen Zheng, Wei-Ning Kao, Ting-Chieh Lai, Kai-Sheun Lee, Yung- Hsien Wu
Summary: This study investigates the effects of high energy/fluence proton radiation on the performance of HfZrOx-based FeFETs memory with different Zr content. The results show that the characteristics of FeFETs are influenced by proton radiation, and the extent of the influence depends on the Zr content. FeFETs with 50% Zr content exhibit minimal changes in memory window and demonstrate good endurance and retention performance.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zongyi Yue, Guangyi Wang, Zengguang Huang, Sihua Zhong
Summary: In this study, AZO and ITO films were successfully tuned as excellent passivation layers for c-Si surfaces, achieving effective minority carrier lifetime and outstanding optical properties through the optimization of annealing temperature and interfacial silicon oxide.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Martin Hruska, Jan Kejzlar, Jaroslav Otta, Premysl Fitl, Michal Novotny, Jakub Cizek, Oksana Melikhova, Matej Micusik, Peter Machata, Martin Vrnata
Summary: This paper presents a detailed study on the hydrogen sensing capabilities of highly nanoporous black gold films. The films exhibit fast response and recovery times at low temperatures. Different levels of nanoporosity were prepared and tested to investigate the sensing properties, and it was found that nanoporous black gold is suitable for hydrogen sensing. The sensitivity of the film depends on its nanoporosity.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yupu Wang, Gaofeng Teng, Chun To Yiu, Junyi Zhu
Summary: In the study of BM-SCO and HSCO thin films, it was found that H vacancies tend to prefer sites near the external surface or oxygen vacancy channels (OVCs), while H interstitials prefer sites of oxygen on a layer that contains six-fold coordinated Co. These findings not only enrich the understanding of complex surface phenomena of defect formation but also provide an explanation for the reversibility during phase transformation.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jiafeng Lu, Linping Teng, Qinxiao Zhai, Chunhua Wang, Matthieu Lancry, Ye Dai, Xianglong Zeng
Summary: In this study, we achieved full control of fiber nanograting orientation by manipulating laser polarization, and tailored space variant fiber nanogratings, which expanded the diversity in fiber nanograting engineering.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yibo Liu, Yujie Tao, Yue Liu, Qi Sun, Qinrong Lin, Kexin Kang, Qinghua Zhang, Qingjie Sun
Summary: This study investigates the wettability of the Ti-Cu-Fe multi-metal system, specifically the wetting behaviors of CuSi3 droplets on TC4 and 304SS plates. The results show that the CO2 + Ar gas atmosphere significantly affects interfacial mass transfer, thus influencing the wettability of the systems.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jimei Liu, Fei Wang, Rong Guo, Yuqi Liu, Mengyu Zhang, Jaka Sunarso, Dong Liu
Summary: This study developed Co/MXene composites with anti-corrosion properties by varying the cobalt content. These composites exhibited remarkable electromagnetic absorption performance and high resistance to corrosion under various corrosive conditions. The study also revealed the mechanism of electron transfer from cobalt to MXene and the electromagnetic dissipation behavior originated from polarization loss alone.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Moujie Huang, Yongsong Ma, Jingbo Yang, Lingyun Xu, Hangqi Yang, Miao Wang, Xin Ma, Xin Xia, Junhao Yang, Deli Wang, Chuang Peng
Summary: Strong metal-support interactions (SMSIs) are important for enhancing catalytic activities and stability in thermal catalysis. This study demonstrates a method to create SMSIs in electrocatalysis using carbon nanotubes and Ru nanoparticles, resulting in excellent catalytic activity and stability.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ravi Trivedi, Brinti Mondal, Nandini Garg, Brahmananda Chakraborty
Summary: This study explores the potential of biphenylene as a nanocarrier for the delivery of the anticancer drug cisplatin. It is found that biphenylene offers physical stability, rapid release rate, solubility, and bio-compatibilities compared to other nanocarriers. The adsorption of cisplatin on the surface of biphenylene involves charge transfer from cisplatin to biphenylene. The drug is shown to be released at body temperature in an acidic environment. Biphenylene also exhibits excellent cytotoxicity activity and cellular uptake of the drug. Overall, biphenylene shows promise as a potential nanocarrier for cisplatin delivery.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hyun Jeong, Hyeong Chan Suh, Ga Hyun Cho, Rafael Salas-Montiel, Hayoung Ko, Ki Kang Kim, Mun Seok Jeong
Summary: In this study, a potential platform to enhance Raman scattering and increase the number of observable Raman modes in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) was proposed. The platform consisted of large-scale arrays of gold micropillars (MPs), which were able to enhance the Raman intensity of TMDs and make difficult-to-detect Raman modes observable. The platform showed great industrial advantages and wide applicability due to its low cost, simple process, large controllable area, and short process time.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yasir Abbas, Shafqat Ali, Sajjad Ali, Waqar Azeem, Zareen Zuhra, Haoliang Wang, Mohamed Bououdina, Zhenzhong Sun
Summary: In this study, FeOx@SPNO-C core-shell nanospheres as a catalyst for degradation of sulfamethoxazole (SMX) were successfully synthesized. The synergistic interaction between FeOx and SPNO-C, high carbon charge density, and the presence of C = O groups and N/Fe-Nx sites were found to be key factors for the enhanced degradation of SMX.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Qiaoting Yang, Yuxiao Gong, Yan Qian, Zhou-Qing Xiao, Serge Cosnier, Xue-Ji Zhang, Robert S. Marks, Dan Shan
Summary: This study proposes a hierarchical confinement strategy to design Prussian blue nanoparticles (PB NPs) with satisfactory electrocatalytic ability and stability. The catalytic synthesis of PB NPs is achieved through a hydrothermal process, and the as-prepared PB@NH2MIL exhibits efficient electronic transmission and enhanced electrocatalytic properties.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
