Article
Materials Science, Biomaterials
Anna Luongo, Alexander Ritter von Stockert, Frank D. Scherag, Thomas Brandstetter, Markus Biesalski, Juergen Ruehe
Summary: Paper is a suitable material for developing disposable diagnostic devices due to its low cost, capillary action for liquid transport, and eco-friendliness. This study explores the use of fluorescence as a readout tool for paper-based diagnostics, which shows better optical readout compared to the current choice of colorimetric assays using nitrocellulose. Additionally, coating the paper fibers with a protein-repellent hydrogel enhances the sensitivity of paper-based analysis.
ACS BIOMATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Leonardo Francisco Goncalves Dias, Milena Yumi Kasama Nakata, Gabriel Junior Cavalcante Pimentel, Erika Soares Bronze-Uhle, Valmor Roberto Mastelaro, Paulo Noronha Lisboa-Filho
Summary: This study explores the adsorption behavior of bisphosphonates (BPs) on TiO2, hydroxyapatite (HA), and TiO2+HA composite surfaces. The impact of UV irradiation on BP adsorption was investigated through adsorption curves, revealing an increase in adsorbed BP content due to enhanced deprotonation and hydroxyl group formation. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis indicates that BPs adsorb through condensation reactions with TiO2, while phosphate and Ca2+ ions coordinate with HA. Functionalized films exhibit a water contact angle of zero, and atomic force microscopy (AFM) measurements suggest that BP adsorption has a smaller impact on titania topography compared to HA.
SURFACES AND INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Doru Vornicescu, Virgil Penta, Michael Keusgen
Summary: This article introduces a method for electrophoretic deposition of hydroxyapatite nanoparticles on gold surfaces for surface plasmon resonance measurements. Using an artificial tooth model, the influence of natural saliva in different pH environments has been studied. The results demonstrate that even slight acid solutions can significantly damage the pellicle, exposing the hydroxyapatite to acidic degradation, which can lead to caries.
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLICATIONS AND MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Analytical
Aurelia Magdalena Pisoschi, Florin Iordache, Loredana Stanca, Adriana Ionescu Petcu, Letitia Purdoiu, Ovidiu Ionut Geicu, Liviu Bilteanu, Andreea Iren Serban
Summary: Aflatoxins are highly toxic secondary metabolites of fungi that are classified as poisonous mycotoxins. They are mainly produced by Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus in cereals, peanuts, and animal feeds. Sample preparation techniques, chromatographic methods, and detection techniques are crucial in aflatoxin analysis. Selectivity in analysis is achieved using bio-recognition elements like enzymes, antibodies, or DNA sequences. Determination of aflatoxins is essential for food safety due to their high toxicity and presence in food and agricultural products. The choice of analysis method depends on the sample nature, available equipment, toxin concentration range, sensitivity, detection limit, precision, selectivity, required analysis time, and personnel training.
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
(2023)
Review
Biophysics
Waleed Alahmad, Ali Sahragard, Pakorn Varanusupakul
Summary: Microfluidic paper-based analytical devices (μPADs) have gained attention for their advantages in clinical diagnostics, environmental monitoring, and food safety assurance. However, they lack high sensitivity for detecting trace analytes compared to commercial instruments like mass spectrometry. To enhance sensitivity, a preconcentration step is required. This review focuses on techniques to separate and preconcentrate analytes on μPADs, along with challenges and future perspectives.
BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS
(2021)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Faidra Syropoulou, Foteini F. Parlapani, Dimitrios A. Anagnostopoulos, Anastasios Stamatiou, Athanasios Mallouchos, Ioannis S. Boziaris
Summary: The study evaluated the spoilage status of meagre caught in January and July through sensory, microbiological, 16S metabarcoding and VOCs analysis, revealing differences in shelf-life, microbial composition, and volatile profile between whole fish and fish fillets, as well as between the two seasons. Different microbial profiles and volatile compounds were found in the two seasons, with some compounds positively correlating with storage time and others showing a declining trend. The findings provide valuable insights for stakeholders to supply high-quality meagre products in the national and international market.
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Mariadel Mar Gonzalez del Campo, Andreu Vaquer, Roberto de la Rica
Summary: In recent years, paper has become a widely used material for developing various types of sensors, and a polymer-based toolbox has emerged to enhance the functionalities of these devices. This article compiles examples from recent literature on microfluidic systems and polymer-based transducers implemented in paper-based analytical platforms. The use of printing methods to pattern polymers allows for mass production of these advanced paper-based devices without requiring specialized facilities.
ADVANCED MATERIALS TECHNOLOGIES
(2022)
Article
Humanities, Multidisciplinary
An Jacquemain, Klara Retko, Lea Legan, Polonca Ropret, Friederike Waentig, Vincent Cattersel
Summary: This paper demonstrates the importance of literature research and chemical-physical analytical techniques in characterising and contextualising historic decorative laminates. By using infrared, FT-Raman, and dispersive micro-Raman spectroscopy, the research identifies different materials and pigments used in historical laminates.
Article
Mathematics
Mohammed Kbiri Alaoui, Kamsing Nonlaopon, Ahmed M. Zidan, Adnan Khan, Rasool Shah
Summary: In this paper, we used the natural decomposition approach with non-singular kernel derivatives to find the solution to nonlinear fractional Gardner and Cahn-Hilliard equations. The proposed methods were compared with exact solutions and other methods, showing accuracy and validity.
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Sufian Rasheed, Muhammad Anwar ul Haq, Naseer Ahmad, Dilshad Sirajuddin, Dilshad Hussain
Summary: This work presents a new colorimetric sensor that can rapidly, sensitively, and selectively detect permethrin using metronidazole-stabilized silver nanoparticles (MTZ-AgNPs). The sensor has a limit of detection (LOD) and a limit of quantification (LOQ) of 0.0104 μM and 0.0348 μM, respectively. It has been successfully integrated with smartphone and microfluidic fabrication of paper-based analytical devices (μPADs) for real-time and on-site detection of permethrin.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Weirui Tan, Liyuan Zhang, Purim Jarujamrus, James C. G. Doery, Wei Shen
Summary: Colorimetric paper-based analytical devices (PADs) are widely used for on-site analysis due to their ease of construction and compatibility with low-cost imaging devices. However, the sensitivity and color quality of paper limit the further improvement of PADs. This review summarizes strategies for enhancing the colorimetric performance of PADs, including controlling liquid-paper interaction, assessing paper environment, and improving image capture techniques. The review also highlights designs that enhance the portability of PADs.
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Alina Petrova, Georgy Mamin, Oleg Gnezdilov, Inna Fadeeva, Olga Antonova, Anna Forysenkova, Iulian V. Antoniac, Julietta V. Rau, Marat Gafurov
Summary: The study synthesized biocompatible and bioresorbable polymer matrix-mineral composite materials and investigated their properties using electron paramagnetic resonance and nuclear magnetic resonance. The results demonstrated that magnetic resonance methods can be used for quality control and monitoring of the treatment, resorption, and degradation processes of the composites.
Article
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
A. Roy, S. H. Chow
Summary: The paper investigates the ultimate capacity of inclined plate anchors in sand through finite element analyses. Sophisticated bounding surface plasticity model is used to portray shear stresses and strains. The FE simulations consider different parameters and show good agreement with experimental data. A limit equilibrium solution is proposed to predict capacity of inclined strip anchors in sand and shows satisfactory agreement with a large database.
COMPUTERS AND GEOTECHNICS
(2023)
Article
Mechanics
Gang Wang, Qiuhua Liang, Fengyan Shi, Jinhai Zheng
Summary: This study presents new analytical solutions for trapped waves over a ridge with a hyperbolic-cosine squared cross-sectional profile based on the linear shallow-water equations. The free surface of the trapped waves is described using Legendre functions, and new algebraic equations are derived to depict wave dispersion relationships. The numerical experiments confirm the validity of the new analytical framework for trapped waves over a general type of oceanic ridges.
JOURNAL OF FLUID MECHANICS
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Eka Noviana, Tugba Ozer, Cody S. Carrell, Jeremy S. Link, Catherine McMahon, Ilhoon Jang, Charles S. Henry
Summary: Microfluidic paper-based analytical devices (muPADs) have gained significant interest as a promising analytical platform in the past decade, offering unique advantages over traditional microfluidics. This comprehensive Review highlights fabrication methods, device designs, and detection strategies, as well as the growing applications of muPADs, while discussing the field's need for further advancement to realize its full potential.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Florentina Monica Raduly, Valentin Raditoiu, Alina Raditoiu, Adriana Nicoleta Frone, Cristian Andi Nicolae, Violeta Purcar, Georgiana Ispas, Mariana Constantin, Iuliana Raut
Summary: This study investigated the hybrid materials obtained from modified silica structures with embedded curcumin dyes, and evaluated the influence of silica network structure on their optical properties and antimicrobial activity. The results showed that the hybrid materials exhibited good performance on glass support and polyethylene terephthalate films, and demonstrated inhibitory effects on certain fungi and bacteria. These findings are important for the development of curcumin derivatives for applications in optical films or bioactive coatings.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Violeta Purcar, Valentin Raditoiu, Florentina Monica Raduly, Alina Raditoiu, Mihai Anastasescu, Monica Popa, Simona Caprarescu, Raluca Somoghi, Mariana Constantin, Cristina Firinca, Georgiana Cornelia Ispas
Summary: The main objective of this study was to develop a straightforward and cost-effective method to prepare hybrid coatings by depositing silver-based silica materials on glass substrates under ambient air conditions. The synthesized silica materials containing silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were found to have AgNPs embedded within the silica matrix. The resulting hybrid coatings exhibited a significant reflectance.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Florentina Monica Raduly, Valentin Raditoiu, Alina Raditoiu, Violeta Purcar, Georgiana Ispas, Adriana Nicoleta Frone, Raluca Augusta Gabor, Cristian-Andi Nicolae
Summary: The recent development of eco-friendly current has led researchers to focus on natural dyes that are biodegradable, anti-allergic, and have anti-UV, antioxidant, and antibacterial properties. This study aimed to create hybrid materials of dye-host matrix type using the sol-gel process. The nanocomposites obtained by embedding curcumin in siloxane matrices were deposited on polyester fabric and showed hydrophobic surface, fluorescent properties, and a high UV protection factor (UPF +50). The coated textile materials exhibited excellent resistance properties and maintained high UV protection factor even after washing or rubbing tests.
Article
Crystallography
Florentina Monica Raduly, Valentin Raditoiu, Radu Claudiu Fierascu, Alina Raditoiu, Cristian Andi Nicolae, Violeta Purcar
Summary: Clays are important hosts for organic compounds and can be structurally modified to diversify their applications. In this study, palygorskite was modified with (3-Aminopropyl) triethoxysilane and deposited with curcumin derivatives. The hybrid composites obtained were structurally characterized and their photophysical properties were investigated in relation to the structure of the host matrices and interactions with curcumin-type visiting species.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Denis Mihaela Panaitescu, Sergiu Stoian, Adriana Nicoleta Frone, George Mihai Vlasceanu, Dora Domnica Baciu, Augusta Raluca Gabor, Cristian Andi Nicolae, Valentin Raditoiu, Elvira Alexandrescu, Angela Casarica, Celina Damian, Paul Stanescu
Summary: In this study, oxidized sucrose was used as a crosslinker for aminated bacterial cellulose scaffolds, resulting in three-dimensional cellulose structures with good mechanical properties and high porosity, suitable for soft tissue engineering.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Ramona Marina Grigorescu, Paul Ghioca, Lorena Iancu, Madalina Elena David, Rodica-Mariana Ion, Raluca Augusta Gabor, Cristian-Andi Nicolae, Sofia Teodorescu-Slamnoiu, Elvira Alexandrescu
Summary: The paper aims to reuse polystyrene fraction of WEEE and non-metallic part of printed circuit boards as reinforcing fillers for shoe sole materials. By adding paraffin-naphthenic oil, improved processability is achieved. The mechanical properties of the materials decrease with increasing waste dosage, but properties for the targeted application are maintained until 15-20% filler blend. The addition of waste leads to an increase in storage modulus and viscosity, indicating a reinforcing effect.
JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Violeta Purcar, Valentin Raditoiu, Florentina Monica Raduly, Alina Raditoiu, Simona Caprarescu, Adriana Nicoleta Frone, Raluca Somoghi, Mihai Anastasescu, Hermine Stroescu, Cristian-Andi Nicolae
Summary: In recent years, various commercial coatings based on fluorinated materials have been developed using different preparation routes. However, these techniques often require expensive and complex equipment, involve multiple manufacturing steps, or are time- or cost-consuming. This study aimed to develop sustainable hydrophobic and transparent fluorinated hybrid coatings using the sol-gel method, which offers advantages such as lower cost, energy consumption, and easier implementation. The influence of perfluorooctanoic acid in the sol-gel process on the properties of the coatings was evaluated, and different silane precursors were used to synthesize hybrid silica materials. The fluorinated silica coatings showed good transparency and hydrophobicity, making them suitable for potential optical devices.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Denis Mihaela Panaitescu, Marius Stelian Popa, Florin Ciuprina, Laura Enache, Adriana Nicoleta Frone, Cristian Andi Nicolae, Augusta Raluca Gabor, Roxana Trusca, Valentin Raditoiu, Bogdan Trica, Marius Ghiurea
Summary: Polymer nanocomposites with high dielectric permittivity are extensively studied for microelectronic devices and energy storage applications. Poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) is a flexible and lightweight polymer with higher dielectric permittivity. The addition of nanosilica and polyaniline (PANI) can further enhance the mechanical and dielectric properties of PVDF, making it suitable for energy storage applications.
SURFACES AND INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
George-Mihail Teodorescu, Zina Vuluga, Florin Oancea, Andreea Ionita, Jenica Paceagiu, Marius Ghiurea, Cristian-Andi Nicolae, Augusta Raluca Gabor, Valentin Raditoiu
Summary: There is a growing interest in recovering and recycling waste materials, particularly disposable medical face masks and fly ash, due to their hazardous nature to the environment and human health. This study focuses on investigating the properties of composites made from recycled polypropylene from face masks and silico-aluminous ash. The results show that the addition of a small amount of ash can improve the thermal stability and stiffness of the polypropylene matrix.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Rodica-Mariana Ion, Lorena Iancu, Ramona Marina Grigorescu, Sofia Slamnoiu-Teodorescu, Ioana Daniela Dulama, Ioan Alin Bucurica
Summary: Currently, around 70% of paintings in museum collections have been affected by the presence of metallic soaps, causing surface alterations such as exfoliation, cracking, and the formation of surface skins. This study investigates the icon paintings from Saint Mary Monastery in Romania, which have undergone restoration procedures. The presence of efflorescence and its correlation with the conversion of fatty acids into metallic soaps through the reaction of metals in the pigments and binder make this study highly significant. The analysis conducted using various microscopic techniques and spectroscopy methods provides insights into the identification and quantification of metallic soaps generated as white deposits.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Rodica-Mariana Ion, Vasile Diaconu, Gabriel Vasilievici, Lorena Iancu, Ramona Marina Grigorescu, Luiza-Andreea Mirt, Elvira Alexandrescu, Anca Irina Gheboianu, Sofia Slamnoiu-Teodorescu
Summary: This study focuses on the investigation of ceramic fragments from the archaeological site of Topolita in Eastern Romania. The analysis revealed the presence of quartz, berlinite, mica, calcite, and hematite in the ceramics, which were manufactured using raw materials with low limestone content. Thermogravimetry and porosimetry tests provided information on the color characteristics and mineral compounds of the ceramics, indicating their use in the Neolithic period.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Ioana Baldea, Sorina Danescu, Flaviu Tabaran, Adriana Gabriela Filip, Rodica Mariana Ion, Diana Elena Olteanu, Alexandra Cristina Sevastre-Berghian, Roxana Maria Decea, Cristian Iacovita, Daniela Hanganu, Mihai Cenariu
Summary: The study investigated the anti-melanoma effects of photodynamic therapy (PDT) using meso-5,10,15,20-tetrakis-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-porphyrin (THPP) as a photosensitizer. Results showed that PDT efficiently induced cell death through apoptosis, necrosis, and the inhibition of pro-survival pathways mediated by NFkB, AP1, HIF1 alpha, and MITF in the melanoma coculture models.
Article
Polymer Science
Florentina Monica Raduly, Valentin Raditoiu, Alina Raditoiu, Adriana Nicoleta Frone, Cristian Andi Nicolae, Iuliana Raut, Mariana Constantin, Maria Grapin
Summary: Textile materials with fluorescent, repellent, or antimicrobial properties are increasingly used in common applications. A series of research was carried out on the modification of surfaces with nanosols to improve the performance of textile materials. Coatings with multiple properties were obtained by depositing nanosols on cotton fabrics. These coated fabrics provide a hydrophobic surface, have fluorescent and antimicrobial properties, change color depending on the pH, and maintain their good multifunctional properties even after several washing cycles.
Article
Polymer Science
Alina Raditoiu, Valentin Raditoiu, Monica Florentina Raduly, Augusta Raluca Gabor, Adriana Nicoleta Frone, Maria Grapin, Mihai Anastasescu
Summary: Obtaining photocatalytic coatings on textile materials is challenging due to the conflicting properties that need to be achieved. This study proposes a solution using hybrid silica films generated by sol-gel processes, containing TiO2 sensitized with iron (III) phthalocyanine (FeTCPc). The coatings were made using a pad-dry-cure process with various agents. Experimental results show that treatment with BORAX improves the resistance of the coatings to wet treatments but impairs their photocatalytic performances.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Violeta Purcar, Valentin Raditoiu, Florentina Monica Raduly, Alina Raditoiu, Simona Caprarescu, Adriana Nicoleta Frone, Cristian-Andi Nicolae
Summary: Silica materials with and without TiO2 nanoparticles were synthesized via sol-gel route using different silane precursors. Hybrid films were prepared by depositing these materials on glass substrates. The physicochemical and optical properties of the final materials were characterized using various techniques. The interaction between silica material and TiO2 nanoparticles was confirmed by FTIR. The presence of TiO2 nanoparticles improved the thermal stability and reduced weight loss rates of the silica material. The hybrid films showed antireflective properties and different wetting abilities, which make them useful for enhancing the performance of photovoltaic devices.
ROMANIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Qi-Wen Chen, Ze-Qing Guo, Jian-Ping Zhou
Summary: Multifunctional continuous solid solutions NFMTO-x were successfully synthesized via a one-step hydrothermal method by controlling the ratio of Mg and Fe. The NFMTO-x materials exhibited enhanced visible light response, effective adsorption and photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants, CO2 methanation capability, and easy recyclability due to their magnetic properties. This research provides a significant multifunctional material for water purification.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
George E. Stan, Maziar Montazerian, Adam Shearer, Bryan W. Stuart, Francesco Baino, John C. Mauro, Jose M. F. Ferreira
Summary: Bioactive glasses have the ability to form strong bonds with tissues and release therapeutic ions. However, their biomechanical compatibility limits their use in load-bearing applications. The use of magnetron sputtering technology to fabricate BG coatings shows promise in improving their efficacy and potential for application.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhaoxuan Wang, Zhicheng Yan, Zhigang Qi, Yu Feng, Qi Chen, Ziqi Song, Meng Huang, Peng Jia, Ki Buem Kim, Weimin Wang
Summary: The corrosion behavior of Fe-60 and Fe-83 ribbons in 0.6 M NaCl was studied. Fe-60 exhibited a local corrosion mode and formed a stable passivation film with higher corrosion resistance, while Fe-83 showed a combination of local and global corrosion modes and had lower corrosion resistance. Controlling the precipitation of nanocrystalline phases and increasing the POx content in the passivation film significantly improved the corrosion resistance of Fe-based glassy alloys.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hao-Kai Peng, Sheng-Yen Zheng, Wei-Ning Kao, Ting-Chieh Lai, Kai-Sheun Lee, Yung- Hsien Wu
Summary: This study investigates the effects of high energy/fluence proton radiation on the performance of HfZrOx-based FeFETs memory with different Zr content. The results show that the characteristics of FeFETs are influenced by proton radiation, and the extent of the influence depends on the Zr content. FeFETs with 50% Zr content exhibit minimal changes in memory window and demonstrate good endurance and retention performance.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zongyi Yue, Guangyi Wang, Zengguang Huang, Sihua Zhong
Summary: In this study, AZO and ITO films were successfully tuned as excellent passivation layers for c-Si surfaces, achieving effective minority carrier lifetime and outstanding optical properties through the optimization of annealing temperature and interfacial silicon oxide.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Martin Hruska, Jan Kejzlar, Jaroslav Otta, Premysl Fitl, Michal Novotny, Jakub Cizek, Oksana Melikhova, Matej Micusik, Peter Machata, Martin Vrnata
Summary: This paper presents a detailed study on the hydrogen sensing capabilities of highly nanoporous black gold films. The films exhibit fast response and recovery times at low temperatures. Different levels of nanoporosity were prepared and tested to investigate the sensing properties, and it was found that nanoporous black gold is suitable for hydrogen sensing. The sensitivity of the film depends on its nanoporosity.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yupu Wang, Gaofeng Teng, Chun To Yiu, Junyi Zhu
Summary: In the study of BM-SCO and HSCO thin films, it was found that H vacancies tend to prefer sites near the external surface or oxygen vacancy channels (OVCs), while H interstitials prefer sites of oxygen on a layer that contains six-fold coordinated Co. These findings not only enrich the understanding of complex surface phenomena of defect formation but also provide an explanation for the reversibility during phase transformation.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jiafeng Lu, Linping Teng, Qinxiao Zhai, Chunhua Wang, Matthieu Lancry, Ye Dai, Xianglong Zeng
Summary: In this study, we achieved full control of fiber nanograting orientation by manipulating laser polarization, and tailored space variant fiber nanogratings, which expanded the diversity in fiber nanograting engineering.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yibo Liu, Yujie Tao, Yue Liu, Qi Sun, Qinrong Lin, Kexin Kang, Qinghua Zhang, Qingjie Sun
Summary: This study investigates the wettability of the Ti-Cu-Fe multi-metal system, specifically the wetting behaviors of CuSi3 droplets on TC4 and 304SS plates. The results show that the CO2 + Ar gas atmosphere significantly affects interfacial mass transfer, thus influencing the wettability of the systems.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jimei Liu, Fei Wang, Rong Guo, Yuqi Liu, Mengyu Zhang, Jaka Sunarso, Dong Liu
Summary: This study developed Co/MXene composites with anti-corrosion properties by varying the cobalt content. These composites exhibited remarkable electromagnetic absorption performance and high resistance to corrosion under various corrosive conditions. The study also revealed the mechanism of electron transfer from cobalt to MXene and the electromagnetic dissipation behavior originated from polarization loss alone.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Moujie Huang, Yongsong Ma, Jingbo Yang, Lingyun Xu, Hangqi Yang, Miao Wang, Xin Ma, Xin Xia, Junhao Yang, Deli Wang, Chuang Peng
Summary: Strong metal-support interactions (SMSIs) are important for enhancing catalytic activities and stability in thermal catalysis. This study demonstrates a method to create SMSIs in electrocatalysis using carbon nanotubes and Ru nanoparticles, resulting in excellent catalytic activity and stability.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ravi Trivedi, Brinti Mondal, Nandini Garg, Brahmananda Chakraborty
Summary: This study explores the potential of biphenylene as a nanocarrier for the delivery of the anticancer drug cisplatin. It is found that biphenylene offers physical stability, rapid release rate, solubility, and bio-compatibilities compared to other nanocarriers. The adsorption of cisplatin on the surface of biphenylene involves charge transfer from cisplatin to biphenylene. The drug is shown to be released at body temperature in an acidic environment. Biphenylene also exhibits excellent cytotoxicity activity and cellular uptake of the drug. Overall, biphenylene shows promise as a potential nanocarrier for cisplatin delivery.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hyun Jeong, Hyeong Chan Suh, Ga Hyun Cho, Rafael Salas-Montiel, Hayoung Ko, Ki Kang Kim, Mun Seok Jeong
Summary: In this study, a potential platform to enhance Raman scattering and increase the number of observable Raman modes in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) was proposed. The platform consisted of large-scale arrays of gold micropillars (MPs), which were able to enhance the Raman intensity of TMDs and make difficult-to-detect Raman modes observable. The platform showed great industrial advantages and wide applicability due to its low cost, simple process, large controllable area, and short process time.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yasir Abbas, Shafqat Ali, Sajjad Ali, Waqar Azeem, Zareen Zuhra, Haoliang Wang, Mohamed Bououdina, Zhenzhong Sun
Summary: In this study, FeOx@SPNO-C core-shell nanospheres as a catalyst for degradation of sulfamethoxazole (SMX) were successfully synthesized. The synergistic interaction between FeOx and SPNO-C, high carbon charge density, and the presence of C = O groups and N/Fe-Nx sites were found to be key factors for the enhanced degradation of SMX.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Qiaoting Yang, Yuxiao Gong, Yan Qian, Zhou-Qing Xiao, Serge Cosnier, Xue-Ji Zhang, Robert S. Marks, Dan Shan
Summary: This study proposes a hierarchical confinement strategy to design Prussian blue nanoparticles (PB NPs) with satisfactory electrocatalytic ability and stability. The catalytic synthesis of PB NPs is achieved through a hydrothermal process, and the as-prepared PB@NH2MIL exhibits efficient electronic transmission and enhanced electrocatalytic properties.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
