Irreversible reactions studied with nanosecond transmission electron microscopy movies: Laser crystallization of phase change materials

4D Electron Microscopy: Principles and Applications

(2012) David J. Flannigan et al.   ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH

Enhanced crystallization of GeTe from an Sb2Te3 template

(2012) R. E. Simpson et al.   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS

Nanosecond in situ transmission electron microscope studies of the reversible Ge2Sb2Te5 crystalline ⇔ amorphous phase transformation

(2012) M. K. Santala et al.   JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS

Approaches for ultrafast imaging of transient materials processes in the transmission electron microscope

(2012) Thomas LaGrange et al.   MICRON

Characterization of supercooled liquid Ge2Sb2Te5 and its crystallization by ultrafast-heating calorimetry

(2012) J. Orava et al.   NATURE MATERIALS

Nanosecond-scale time-resolved electron imaging during laser crystallization of GeTe

(2012) Melissa K. Santala et al.   PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC SOLID STATE PHYSICS

Crystallization study of “melt quenched” amorphous GeTe by transmission electron microscopy for phase change memory applications

(2011) A. Bastard et al.   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS

Dynamics of laser-induced phase switching in GeTe films

(2011) W. Gawelda et al.   JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS

Nucleation and grain growth in as deposited and ion implanted GeTe thin films

(2011) A.M. Mio et al.   JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS

Nanocrystallization of amorphous germanium films observed with nanosecond temporal resolution

(2010) L. Nikolova et al.   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS

Phase transitions in Ge–Te phase change materials studied by time-resolved x-ray diffraction

(2009) Simone Raoux et al.   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS

Nanosecond switching in GeTe phase change memory cells

(2009) G. Bruns et al.   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS

Crystallization times of Ge–Te phase change materials as a function of composition

(2009) S. Raoux et al.   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS

The Evolution of Ultrafast Electron Microscope Instrumentation

(2009) B.W. Reed et al.   MICROSCOPY AND MICROANALYSIS

Imaging of Transient Structures Using Nanosecond in Situ TEM

(2008) Judy S. Kim et al.   SCIENCE