Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yue Geng, Yingjie Zhao, Yuyan Zhao, Jiangang Feng, Jingyuan Zhang, Xin Fan, Hanfei Gao, Xue-Dong Wang, Lei Jiang, Yuchen Wu
Summary: Single-crystalline micro-/nanostructures based on organic stimulus-responsive materials have unique functional roles in various photonic applications. However, controlling the geometry and crystallographic orientation in solution processes is a challenge. A smart assembly method is used to regulate crystallization of organic molecules. The resulting vapor sensors and lasers based on these structures have high performance and multiple functions.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Debabrata Nayak, N. Vijayan, Manju Kumari, Pargam Vashishtha, Govind Gupta, Nikita Vashishtha, Mahesh Kumar, Subhasis Das, R. P. Pant
Summary: This work focuses on the growth of Itaconic acid single crystal from aqueous solution using slow evaporation technique. Structural, optical, and laser studies were conducted, revealing good nonlinear response and blue emission properties. The crystal showed promising nonlinear optical behavior for optoelectronic applications.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yanqiang Li, Junhua Luo, Sangen Zhao
Summary: Second-order nonlinear optical (NLO) materials have significant applications in various fields, and the rational assembly of high-performance second-order NLO materials remains a challenge. In this study, a local polarity-induced assembly strategy is proposed, which involves using specific cations, self-condensation of weakly polarizable units, and introduction of strongly polarizable units to facilitate the assembly of second-order NLO materials. Using this strategy, a variety of excellent second-order NLO materials have been successfully assembled, expanding the sources of such materials.
ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Durga Prasad Karothu, Ghada Dushaq, Ejaz Ahmed, Luca Catalano, Mahmoud Rasras, Pance Naumov
Summary: The first organic semiconductor crystal with a unique combination of properties has been developed, serving as a multifunctional optoelectronic device. Flexible single crystals of 9,10-bis(phenylethynyl)anthracene (BPEA) can function as a phototransistor, photoswitch, and an optical waveguide, with significantly low optical loss in the telecommunications range.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2021)
Article
Optics
Bong-Rim Shin, Se-In Kim, Dongwook Kim, Mojca Jazbinsek, Woojin Yoon, Hoseop Yun, In Cheol Yu, Fabian Rotermund, O-Pil Kwon
Summary: A new pi-conjugated cationic chromophore based on phenolic N-pyrimidinyl stilbazolium and its non-centrosymmetric crystals are reported in this study. The chromophore exhibits large molecular optical nonlinearity and co-existence in solution, while displaying a macroscopic second-order nonlinear optical response in the crystalline state.
OPTICS AND LASER TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Lin Chang, Andreas Boes, Haowen Shu, Weiqiang Xie, Haijin Huang, Jun Qin, Bitao Shen, Xingjun Wang, Arnan Mitchell, John E. Bowers
Summary: Photonic integrated circuits have a wide range of applications, and the development of new second order nonlinear optical waveguide platforms opens up opportunities for low-power optical signal processing. Research on lithium niobate on insulator and aluminum gallium arsenide on insulator has demonstrated ultra-efficient conversion, paving the way for high-performance optical signal processing.
IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Abishek K. Iyer, Jingyang He, Hongyao Xie, Devin Goodling, Duck-Young Chung, Venkatraman Gopalan, Mercouri G. Kanatzidis
Summary: This paper reports the stabilization of non-centrosymmetric gamma-NaAsSe2 by doping the As site with Sb, resulting in gamma-NaAs0.95Sb0.05Se2. The single-crystal SHG coefficient of gamma-NaAs0.95Sb0.05Se2 exhibits an enormous value, comparable to that of gamma-NaAsSe2 and approximately 20 times larger than that of AgGaSe2. The bandgap of gamma-NaAs0.95Sb0.05Se2 is similar to that of AgGaSe2, making it highly attractive as a high-performing nonlinear optical material.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
R. U. Mullai, Sreenadha Rao Kanuru, R. Arul Jothi, E. Vinoth, S. Gopinath, S. Vetrivel
Summary: Single crystals of piperazine zirconium oxy-chloride (PzZrOCl) have been successfully grown using the slow evaporation technique for optoelectronic device applications. Basic characterization and evaluation have shown that the crystals are suitable for optical and electronic device applications.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jianfei Liu, Weilong Zhu, Yunlin Chen, Xiaoniu Tu
Summary: This study systematically investigates the optical properties and thermal refractive index of RE:YCOB crystal, providing important references for the design of QPCPA. The effective gain factors in QPCPA are analyzed based on absorption spectra, while Raman spectroscopy shows that RE3+ does not affect the vibration mode of the crystal. Nonlinear refraction values are also measured. Furthermore, the temperature-dependent refractive index and its effect on QPCPA are studied.
CRYSTAL GROWTH & DESIGN
(2022)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Qi-Hao Cao, Chao-Qing Dai
Summary: The study focuses on the fractional second- and third-order nonlinear Schrodinger equation, deriving symmetric and antisymmetric soliton solutions and analyzing the influence of the Levy index on different solitons. Stability and stability intervals of solitons are discussed, with emphasis on the robustness of stable solitons against small disturbance.
CHINESE PHYSICS LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
D. Kasprowicz, K. Jaroszewski, P. Gluchowski, E. Michalski, A. Majchrowski
Summary: Single crystals of Bi2ZnOB2O6 doped with Er3+ and Yb3+ ions were grown using the Kyropoulos method, exhibiting high values of nonlinear optical coefficients and efficient luminescence of Er3+ ions. The study investigated the structure, vibrational, and luminescent properties of the crystals for the first time, revealing the potential for use in integrated new-generation laser devices.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Dongying Fu, Jianli Xin, Yueyue He, Shichao Wu, Xinyuan Zhang, Xian-Ming Zhang, Junhua Luo
Summary: The introduction of chirality into organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites is expected to achieve excellent photoelectric and nonlinear materials related to circular dichroism. By developing the SHG-CD effect, circularly polarized light can be distinguished in OIHPs bulk single crystals, extending the detection range to the near infrared region. The anisotropy factor (g(SHG-CD)) through SHG-CD signal is as high as 0.21.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Jinze Li, Kaiping Yu, Rui Zhao
Summary: This paper proposes two novel explicit integration algorithms to achieve controllable numerical dissipation and identical third-order accuracy without increasing computational complexity. These methods have the same third-order accuracy and provide a full range of dissipation control. They have a significantly larger stability limit and a relatively low computational cost.
COMPUTER METHODS IN APPLIED MECHANICS AND ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
G. Parvathy, R. Kaliammal, K. Velsankar, G. Vinitha, K. Sankaranarayanan, R. Mohan Kumar, S. Sudhahar
Summary: A new organic single crystal, P5C, was grown using low temperature solution growth method, and its physico-chemical properties were established. The crystal exhibited good optical transmittance, violet emission spectrum, and promising thermal behavior and nonlinear optical properties. Theoretical calculations using Gaussian 09W with B3LYP method provided further insights into the structure and properties of P5C crystal.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
S. Shakeel Nawaz, S. Ranganatha, S. Supriya, Dileep Ramakrishna
Summary: In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the molecular engineering of coordination metal complexes for their applications in nonlinear optics (NLO) in areas such as optoelectronics and optical data storage technology. The control over the optical nonlinearity is induced by the combination of transition metals and organic moieties, which not only enhance the intensity but also significantly affect the polarization of incident laser light. Coordination metal complexes are ideal targets for research due to their robustness, physical and chemical stability, and tunability of NLO responses. This review focuses specifically on small mononuclear metal complexes for NLO applications.
REVIEWS IN INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
T. Zhezhera, P. Gluchowski, M. Nowicki, M. Chrunik, A. Majchrowski, K. M. Kosyl, D. Kasprowicz
Summary: An efficient near-infrared quantum cutting process was achieved in Bi3TeBO9:Nd3+ phosphors through cooperative down-conversion of Bi3+ and Nd3+ ions. The near-infrared emission of Nd3+ ions was enhanced by Bi3+ ions in the microcrystalline powders doped with various concentrations of Nd3+ ions. The luminescent properties of the powders were studied, and the mechanisms of energy relaxation were discussed.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
M. Kowalczyk, M. Kaczkan, A. Majchrowski, M. Malinowski
Summary: The study compared the optical excitation and emission spectra of trivalent europium (Eu3+) ions in Bi2ZnOB2O6 in both crystal and glass phases, finding strong orange-red emissions in both phases. The results suggest that Eu3+:BZBO has the potential to be a promising emitter of orange-red luminescence in both crystal and glass phases.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
M. A. Carpenter, E. K. H. Salje, M. B. Costa, A. Majchrowski, K. Roleder
Summary: The study analyzed the order parameter coupling associated with the first order, improper ferroelastic transition in PbZrO3, showing that the coupling between two order parameters via common strains may contain contributions from higher order terms. The elastic and anelastic properties of the material change as the transition point is approached, exhibiting softening, discontinuous stiffening, and further stiffening in the stability field of the orthorhombic structure. Additionally, the absence of softening due to certain terms implies a slow relaxation time for changes in the order parameters in response to induced shear strain.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
A. Brenier, A. Majchrowski, E. Michalski
Summary: The study investigated the optical phenomena in biaxial crystals using a polarimetric method and an interferential conoscope, showing that optical activity in crystals changes the phase difference, involving the influence of orbital angular momentum.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dariusz Kajewski, Irena Jankowska-Sumara, Jae-Hyeon Ko, Jeong Woo Lee, Syed Furqan Ul Hassan Naqvi, Rafal Sitko, Andrzej Majchrowski, Krystian Roleder
Summary: Lead zirconate (PbZrO3) has been a topic of research for many years, with its antiferroelectric properties being questioned recently. It has been found that PbZrO3 doped with Nb exhibits complex domain structures in phases below the Curie temperature (T-C). One of these phases self-organizes at a constant temperature and transforms into a lower phase after several minutes. This isothermal transition was investigated through various measurements, including dielectric, pyroelectric current, and Raman scattering. Discontinuities in permittivity and pyroelectric current were observed, and Raman spectra confirmed the link between these discontinuities and the isothermal transition between two intermediate phases. The ordering process in the lead sublattice, stimulated by thermal fluctuations, is believed to be the driving force behind this peculiar phenomenon.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
D. Kajewski, S. H. Oh, J-H Ko, A. Majchrowski, A. Bussmann-Holder, R. Sitko, K. Roleder
Summary: In this study, Brillouin light scattering experiments and Raman light scattering experiments were conducted on niobium-doped lead zirconate single crystals to observe the elastic mode softening near phase transition temperatures and the interaction between acoustic and optic modes. The results indicate that the phase transition is mainly of the order-disorder type.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Optics
T. Zhezhera, P. Gluchowski, M. Nowicki, M. Chrunik, A. Majchrowski, D. Kasprowicz
Summary: Enhanced near-infrared emission at 1531 nm of Er3+ ions excited by Bi3+ and/or Yb3+ ions was observed in Bi3TeBO9:Yb3+/Er3+ phosphors. The synthesis of microcrystalline powders of Bi3TeBO9:Er3+, Bi3TeBO9:Yb3+, and Bi3TeBO9:Yb3+/Er3+ by means of the modified Pechini method was confirmed by XRD measurements. The low phonon energy of the Bi3TeBO9 matrix was revealed by mu-Raman investigations. Energy transfer from Bi3+ ions or Yb3+ ions to Er3+ ions resulted in the enhanced emission at 1531 nm in the Bi3TeBO9:Yb3+/Er3+ system. The potential use of Bi3TeBO9:Yb3+/Er3+ powders as spectral converters in photovoltaic devices was indicated by the results.
JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Marcin Kowalczyk, Marcin Kaczkan, Andrzej Majchrowski, Michal Malinowski
Summary: The spectroscopic properties of Eu3+-doped Bi12SiO20 (BSO) were studied and compared with Eu3+-doped Bi12GeO20 (BGO). Luminescence was observed due to the excitation of Eu3+ at the D-5(0) and D-5(1) levels. The Judd-Ofelt theory was used to calculate radiative lifetimes, omega parameters, and other transition probabilities. The strongest luminescence observed was attributed to the D-5(0) -> F-7(0) transition at 578 nm, similar to BGO sillenite.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yaroslav Shchur, Andrii Bendak, Guillermo Beltramo, Anatoliy S. Andrushchak, Svetlana Vitusevich, Denys Pustovyj, Bouchta Sahraoui, Yurii Slyvka, Andriy V. Kityk
Summary: The synthesis of nanosized organic benzil crystals within the mesoporous SiO2 host matrix was studied using various techniques. It was found that the structural properties of the benzil nanocrystals were preserved when embedded into SiO2 host membranes. The confinement had minimal impact on the lattice vibrational properties.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
K. Roleder, G. Catalan, A. M. Glazer, J. S. Baker, J. -H. Ko, F. H. Naqvi, S. B. Junaid, A. Majchrowski, Z. Trybula, J. Zareba, I. Lazar, D. Kajewski, J. Koperski, A. Soszynski
Summary: We have discovered a low-temperature polar phase in PbZrO3 below 270 K. The temperature dependence of polarization was determined by measuring pyroelectric current changes after poling the single crystal or ceramic in a DC electric field. This phenomenon was observed in both single crystals and ceramics, which may be related to the presence of polar (ferrielectric) antiphase boundaries within the antiferroelectric phase. The transition point was confirmed by changes in domain structure and anomalies in dielectric permittivity and losses in naturally grown single crystals and ceramic samples.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Iwona Lazar, Roger William Whatmore, Andrzej Majchrowski, Anthony Mike Glazer, Dariusz Kajewski, Janusz Koperski, Andrzej Soszynski, Julita Piecha, Barbara Loska, Krystian Roleder
Summary: Intensive investigations have revealed the strong correlation between the piezoelectric properties of PbZr1-xTixO3 (PZT) materials and their ABO(3) perovskite structure, especially at the Morphotropic Phase Boundary (MPB). Undoped PZT single crystals with low Ti content exhibit similar piezoelectric properties to doped PZT ceramics, with a tricritical point observed near x ~ 0.06. These findings provide important insights into the performance of PZT materials.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Feten Hleli, Nicolas Mercier, Maroua Ben Haj Salah, Magali Allain, Theo Travers, Denis Gindre, Nabil Zouari, Chiara Botta
Summary: A new bromoplumbate organic-inorganic perovskite material exhibiting broad band emission and structural transitions is reported. The emission properties of this material are morphology dependent, with crystals showing whitish emission and thin films showing a dominant excitonic emission. The emission originates from the edges and bulk of the crystals, and the emission peaks are affected by temperature. Additionally, this material exhibits a strong second-harmonic generation (SHG) signal at room temperature.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Krystian Roleder, Andrzej Majchrowski, Iwona Lazar, Roger W. Whatmore, A. Mike Glazer, Dariusz Kajewski, Janusz Koperski, Andrzej Soszynski
Summary: The origin of the strong piezoelectric phenomenon in PZT perovskites is still not fully understood. Studies have shown that the enhancement of the piezoelectric properties in this material is related to a change in the distribution of domains with monoclinic symmetry, which are easily polarized and rotated under the action of an electric field.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Maria A. Kniazeva, Alexander E. Ganzha, Irena Jankowska-Sumara, Marek Pasciak, Andrzej Majchrowski, Alexey Filimonov, Andrey Rudskoy, Krystian Roleder, Roman G. Burkovsky
Summary: The Perovskite solid solutions PbHfO3-PbSnO3 were studied to understand the formation mechanisms of incommensurate phases. The study used x-ray diffuse scattering signal to quantify the evolution of susceptibilities related to different distortion modes. The experimental results showed a linear dependence of ferroelectric stiffness in the cubic phase and a shift in the susceptibility maximum to a nonzero wave vector in the intermediate phase.