期刊
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
卷 100, 期 26, 页码 -出版社
AMER INST PHYSICS
DOI: 10.1063/1.4731881
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资金
- National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) [2010CB731604]
- NSFC [51131002/51071138/51121061]
- Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province [A2009000326]
We have established a generally applicable criterion for the critical cooling rates R-c needed for the formation of metallic glasses, based on thermodynamic and kinetic properties of ten categories of metal-based alloys ranging from binary to multicomponent systems. R-c is found to depend on several fundamental properties of materials including the glass transition temperature (normalized with respect to the liquidus temperature), entropy of fusion, and kinetic fragility. Such a relation reproduces the experimental R-c values of 43 metallic glasses remarkably well with a R-2 value of 0.94. The explanation of R-c provides guidance in search of metallic glasses. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4731881]
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