期刊
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
卷 94, 期 6, 页码 -出版社
AMER INST PHYSICS
DOI: 10.1063/1.3083546
关键词
cobalt alloys; ferromagnetic materials; iron alloys; magnetic switching; palladium; perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; spin valves
We describe a strategy to reduce spin transfer switching (STS) currents in CoFe/Pd-based perpendicular anisotropy single spin valves (SSVs) by the insertion of an in-plane spin polarizer, thus creating a modified-dual spin valve (m-DSV). For SSV devices, concurrent STS of both magnetic layers was observed for positive currents, making the parallel-to-antiparallel (P -> AP) transition impossible. In m-DSV devices, we observed a 60% reduction in the energy barrier for AP -> P transitions and a 40% reduction in J(c)(AP -> P) with 10 ns STS current pulses compared to SSV devices. Furthermore, the m-DSV structure enabled the soft layer to switch independently from the hard layer via STS.
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