4.6 Article

Postpolymerization alignment of bulk conjugated polymers

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APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
卷 93, 期 14, 页码 -

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AMER INST PHYSICS
DOI: 10.1063/1.2978247

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  1. Sandia Corporation
  2. Lockheed Martin Co.
  3. United States Department of Energy [DE-AC04-94AL8500]
  4. Laboratory Directed Research and Development
  5. National Science Foundation [0221678]
  6. Direct For Education and Human Resources
  7. Division Of Graduate Education [0221678] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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We have demonstrated postpolymerization stretch alignment of substituted conjugated polymers as evidenced by polarized infrared spectroscopy, with a Hermans orientation function value of 0.66 for a stretch ratio of 3.7. The effects of stretch rate and substrate on the material order are examined. We further show that the stretch-induced increase in long-range order leads to an increase in photoconductive response parallel to the stretch direction, and a decrease in the orthogonal direction. The introduction of small amounts of substituted fullerenes does not interfere with the ordering of the polymer on a bulk scale. (C) 2008 American Institute of Physics. [DOI: 10.1063/1.2978247]

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