期刊
ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY
卷 53, 期 4, 页码 1586-1591出版社
AMER SOC MICROBIOLOGY
DOI: 10.1128/AAC.00940-08
关键词
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资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [30730109, 30672531, 30801431]
- Special Foundation [2006CB708511]
The vitro antifungal activity of retigeric acid B (RAB), a pentacyclic triterpenoid from the lichen species Lobaria kurokawae, was evaluated alone and in combination with fluconazole, ketoconazole, and itraconazole against Candida albicans using checkerboard microdilution and time-killing tests. The MICs for RAB against 10 different C. albicans isolates ranged from 8 to 16 mu g/ml. A synergistic action of RAB and azole was observed in azole-resistant strains, whereas synergistic or indifferent effects were observed in azole-sensitive strains when interpreted by a separate approach of the fractional inhibitory concentration index and Delta E model (the difference between the predicted and measured fungal growth percentages). In time-killing tests, we used both colony counts and a colorimetric assay to evaluate the combinational antifungal effects of RAB and azoles, which further confirmed their synergistic interactions. These findings suggest that the natural product RAB may play a certain role in increasing the susceptibilities of azole-resistant C. albicans strains.
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