期刊
ANNUAL REVIEW OF PUBLIC HEALTH, VOL 34
卷 34, 期 -, 页码 317-335出版社
ANNUAL REVIEWS
DOI: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-031912-114402
关键词
noncommunicable diseases; population and individual interventions; risk factors; primary and secondary prevention; medications
Chronic diseases are increasingly becoming a health burden in lower-and middle-income countries, putting pressure on public health efforts to scale up interventions. This article reviews current efforts in interventions on a population and individual level. Population-level interventions include ongoing efforts to reduce smoking rates, reduce intake of salt and trans-fatty acids, and increase physical activity in increasingly sedentary populations. Individual-level interventions include control and treatment of risk factors for chronic diseases and secondary prevention. This review also discusses the barriers in interventions, particularly those specific to low-and middle-income countries. Continued discussion of proven cost-effective interventions for chronic diseases in the developing world will be useful for improving public health policy.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据