期刊
ANNALS OF ONCOLOGY
卷 24, 期 7, 页码 1769-1777出版社
OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdt116
关键词
cetuximab every second week; FOLFOX4; KRAS wild-type; metastatic colorectal cancer
类别
资金
- CECOG
Background: This randomized phase If study investigated first-line chemotherapy plus cetuximab administered every second week in KRAS wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer. Patients and methods: Patients received FOLFOX4 plus either standard weekly cetuximab (arm 1) or cetuximab (500 mg/m(2)) every second week (arm 2), until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Primary end point was the objective response rate (ORR). Progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), disease control rate (OCR) and safety were also investigated. The study was not powered to establish non-inferiority, but aimed at the estimation of treatment differences. Results: Of 152 randomized eligible patients, 75 were treated in arm 1 and 77 in arm 2; ORRs [53% versus 62%, odds ratio 1.40, 95% confidence interval (Cl) 0.74-2.66], PFS [median 9.5 versus 9.2 months, hazard ratio (HR) 0.92, 95% Cl 0.63-1.34], OS (median 25.8 versus 23.0 months, HR 0.86, 95% Cl 0.56-1.30) and OCR (87%) were comparable. HRs adjusted for baseline factors were 1.01 and 0.99 for PFS and OS, respectively. Frequencies of grade 3/4 adverse events in arms 1 versus 2 were similar: most common were neutropenia (28% versus 34%) and rash (15% versus 17%). Conclusions: Activity and safety of FOLFOX4 plus either cetuximab administered weekly or every second week were similar.
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