4.8 Review

Similarities and Differences between the Relativistic Triad Gold, Platinum, and Mercury in Catalysis

期刊

ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
卷 51, 期 3, 页码 614-635

出版社

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201101726

关键词

catalysis; gold; mercury; platinum

资金

  1. CSIC
  2. MCIINN [PLE2009]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

Relativistic effects in the valence shell of the elements reach a maximum in the triad PtAuHg and determine their catalytic activity in organic reactions. In this Review we examine the catalytic activity of Pt, Au, and Hg compounds for some representative reactions, and discuss the respective benefits and disadvantages along with other relevant properties, such as toxicity, price, and availability. For the reactions considered, gold catalysts are generally more active than mercury or platinum catalysts.

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