Review
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Xinhua Cao, Aiping Gao, Ji-ting Hou, Tao Yi
Summary: Low molecular weight gels are extensively studied and used in supramolecular chemistry due to their ability to construct functional soft materials through noncovalent interactions. Fluorescent LMWGs in particular have received attention for their excellent photophysical properties and sensing abilities, allowing them to selectively detect specific substances in various states.
COORDINATION CHEMISTRY REVIEWS
(2021)
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Kenny Paul, Sandeep S. Chatterjee, Puja Pai, Alok Varshney, Siddhi Juikar, Venkatesh Prasad, Bhaskar Bhadra, Santanu Dasgupta
Summary: Smart sensors play a crucial role in agriculture by monitoring, controlling resource application, and improving productivity through digital technology. They are utilized in soil-less farming as well as in field cultivation, greenhouse, and indoor hydroponics, helping farming communities use resources accurately and increase crop yield.
COMPUTERS AND ELECTRONICS IN AGRICULTURE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Deen Dayal Upadhyay, Swati Singh, Kijay Bahadur Singh, Neelam Gautam, Sanjay Shrivastava, Gajanan Pandey
Summary: This study presents an eco-friendly method for synthesizing Co3O4 nanoparticles using aqueous extract of Ipomoea carnea leaves as both reducing and capping agents. The synthesized Co3O4 material was characterized by various techniques and found to be well crystalline, mesoporous, with a small size of 6-10 nm and narrow size distribution. The nanoparticles exhibited phytotoxic, antifungal, antibacterial activities, and catalytic oxidation of benzaldehyde.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Sijie Li, Haibo Chen, Xingyue Liu, Peng Li, Weibing Wu
Summary: This review comprehensively discusses the construction, characteristics, and applications of nanocellulose-based sensors, including colorimetric, fluorescent, electronic, electrochemical, and SERS types, in various fields.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Mi Gao, Zhicheng Jiang, Wei Ding, Bi Shi
Summary: The study demonstrated successful selective degradation of hemicellulose in pubescen with a high conversion rate, and effective disruption of oligosaccharides assisted by ZrOCl2 to obtain smaller molecules, paving the way for sustainable application in the leather industry.
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Mukaddes Sevval Cetin, Hatice Aylin Karahan Toprakci
Summary: The study prepared conductive flexible polymer nanocomposites by incorporating conductive fillers into SEBS matrix, with hybrid composites generally showing higher sensitivity. Polymer type significantly influenced mechanical, electrical, and electromechanical properties, while test conditions directly affected material performance.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Marine
Barrie Dale
Summary: Molecular trees and geochemical markers suggest the divergence of dinoflagellates as early eukaryotes around 650 million years ago. However, the traditional fossil record of dinoflagellate cysts begins during the Triassic about 230 million years ago. A re-evaluation of the pre-Triassic record reveals that many microfossils called acritarchs are actually dinoflagellate cysts, representing missing fossil evidence. Traditional diagnostic criteria for dinoflagellate cysts were biased towards thecate species, but a new approach based on comparing with living cysts includes athecate species. The earliest acritarchs had a cell wall made of sporopollenin-like material, which provided survival advantages in a microbial-dominated world.
JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Bianca Stoean, Dumitrita Rugina, Monica Focsan, Ana-Maria Craciun, Madalina Nistor, Tamas Lovasz, Alexandru Turza, Ioan-Dan Porumb, Emese Gal, Castelia Cristea, Luminita Silaghi-Dumitrescu, Simion Astilean, Luiza Ioana Gaina
Summary: The synthesis and structural characterization of novel cationic (phenothiazinyl)vinyl-pyridinium (PVP) dyes, along with their potential application as fluorescent labels, were studied. Various synthetic methods were used to overcome drawbacks, the properties of the dyes were investigated through spectroscopy and molecular modeling, and the cytotoxicity and fluorescence imaging capabilities of the dyes were evaluated in melanoma cells.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Sunil Babu Eadi, Han Yan, P. Senthil Kumar, Yuvakkumar Rathinam, Hi-Deok Lee
Summary: In this study, the performance of IGZO-decorated ZnO films for the detection of NO2 gas was investigated by changing the IGZO deposition time. The results showed that decorating ZnO with IGZO can significantly increase the sensor response.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Mahmood Barani, Abbas Rahdar, Mahwash Mukhtar, Sobia Razzaq, Maimoona Qindeel, Seyyedeh Azadeh Hosseini Olam, Ana Claudia Paiva-Santos, Narges Ajalli, Saman Sargazi, Deepanraj Balakrishnan, Ashish Kumar Gupta, Sadanand Pandey
Summary: Magnetic nanoparticles, especially cobalt ferrite nanoparticles, have significant applications in the biomedical field. These nanoparticles possess theranostic properties, making them ideal for bio-sensing, imaging, and labeling.
MATERIALS TODAY CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
P. F. Cao, X. L. Xu, T. T. Yang, T. Han, X. H. Xu, D. P. Wen, L. Wang, Abeer Alhadi
Summary: By using yeast cells as bio-templates to synthesize popcorn-shaped yeast@WO3 microspheres, which are regular, porous, dispersed and uniform, an efficient and stable ethanolamine sensor was obtained with high sensitivity, short response/recovery time, better repeatability and stability, showing promising potential for future applications as an ethanolamine gas sensor.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Juwon Hwang, Yeongjun Kim, Hyeondong Yang, Je Hoon Oh
Summary: In this study, hierarchically porous PDMS composites were fabricated for flexible capacitive pressure sensors, with high sensitivity and wide measurement range. Finite element analysis was used to analyze the non-linearity of the sensors, and practical applications such as finger attached-sensor, respiration monitoring system, and sensor array tests showed the potential of the proposed sensors in wearable electronics.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Dongchen Chai, Jinxing Hu, Chengde Li, Zhijian Li, Hongming Yang, Jinbao Tang, Weili Gong, Xianzhong Zeng
Summary: MoO2 microspheres with rough surface were successfully synthesized for the first time through a solvothermal method. These microspheres exhibit a typical monoclinic structure and good single-crystalline properties, and are applied as ion-to-electron transducers for potentiometric sensors, showing fast response and good stability. The presence of H+ is crucial to the fabrication of the rough surface characteristic of MoO2 microspheres.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zi Hong Mok, Petros Mylonas, Rupert Austin, Gordon Proctor, Nigel Pitts, Maya Thanou
Summary: Calcium phosphate nanoparticles were explored as a replacement for lost hydroxyapatite in nanoporous teeth due to dental erosion. The remineralization properties of the synthesized nanoparticles on eroded hydroxyapatite discs at different pH levels were investigated, showing heterogeneous deposition at pH 9.2 and potential formation of newly precipitated minerals at pH 6.2.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ahyun Lee, Wooseok Kang, Jin-sil Choi
Summary: By introducing Mn(acetate)(2) during the synthetic step, the enzymatic properties of metal induced N-doped carbon dots were enhanced, allowing for the development of a colorimetric sensor system for detecting brain-related diseases.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Pawan Kumar, Srushti Gadiyaram, D. Amilan Jose
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Ravi Kumar, Rahul Kaushik, Rajiv Kumar, D. Amilan Jose, Pawan K. Sharma, Annu Sharma
Summary: This study reports the structural, morphological, and optical analysis of Cu core Ag shell nanoparticles and nanocomposite films. The nanoparticles showed good sensitivity and selectivity for detecting CN- ions with a limit of detection of 0.15 μM.UV-visible analysis revealed that nanocomposites containing a specific percentage of nanoparticles effectively blocked the UV region of the electromagnetic spectrum.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Rahul Kaushik, Rahul Sakla, Nikhil Kumar, Amrita Ghosh, Vikas D. Ghule, D. Amilan Jose
Summary: The organic molecule-based sensor MASP is able to detect multiple analytes with high sensitivity, utilizing fluorescence emission and color changes for sensitive colorimetric detection. The sensor's distinct color changes also help discriminate between different cations, making it a versatile tool for practical applications.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Nimisha Jain, Angelina Mary, Vishesh Manjunath, Rahul Sakla, Rupesh S. Devan, D. Amilan Jose, Abbas Raja Naziruddin
Summary: The synthesis and characterization of heteroleptic ruthenium (II) complexes with donor functionalized phenyl-terpyridine and monocarboxylic groups have shown potential for photovoltaic applications. Excitation of these complexes under visible light results in metal-to-ligand charge transfer transitions, with implications for preventing back electron transfer in oxidized states and a relatively rapid excited-state decay following the energy gap law. These findings suggest promising photosensitizing abilities in these complexes and warrant further investigation for their potential use in photovoltaic devices.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Angelina Mary, Nimisha Jain, Rahul Sakla, D. Amilan Jose, Bhagwan Sahai Yadav, Abbas Raja Naziruddin
Summary: This article presents the syntheses of ruthenium (II) complexes with an N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)-based C and N donor set and an -NCS ligand, and evaluates their use as photosensitizers in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). Results show that the complexes without a phenyl spacer between the acid anchor and the tpy effectively absorb visible light and have higher photon conversion efficiency (PCE) in DSSCs.
APPLIED ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Nimisha Jain, Angelina Mary, Pooja Munish Dalal, Rahul Sakla, D. Amilan Jose, Mukesh Jain, Abbas Raja Naziruddin
Summary: This report describes ruthenium (II) complexes with novel ligands that exhibit tunable photo-functional properties. By introducing different ligands, the absorption wavelength range of the complexes can be extended, and the electron transfer efficiency can be improved. The presence of phenyl spacers results in a red-shift in the absorption wavelength, but the absence of phenyl spacers leads to better charge transfer and higher photon conversion efficiency.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Nancy Sharma, D. Amilan Jose, Nimisha Jain, Shubhangi Parmar, Anupama Srivastav, Jaya Chawla, Abbas Raja Naziruddin, C. R. Mariappan
Summary: The effect of lipid fluidity on the NO release behavior of the photo-controllable ruthenium nitrosyl complex was investigated. Results showed that the rate of NO release could be easily tuned by varying the lipid fluidity. Further studies included the effects of temperature and pH on NO release, as well as the antibacterial properties of the complex and liposomes.
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Nancy Sharma, Vinod Kumar, D. Amilan Jose
Summary: A ruthenium nitrosyl complex (1 •NO) and 1 •NO incorporated phospholipid-based liposomes (Lip-1 •NO) were developed for selective colorimetric detection of H2S. The probe 1middotNO interacts with H2S and releases NO, with detection limits of 0.31 μM and 0.45 μM for 1middotNO and Lip-1middotNO, respectively. The sensing of H2S was confirmed by DAF-FM DA assay, ESI-MS, FT-IR spectroscopy, and UV-Vis spectroscopy.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Nimisha Jain, Angelina Mary, Tanu Singh, Srushti Gadiyaram, Jyoti Joshi, D. Amilan Jose, Abbas Raja Naziruddin
Summary: We report heteroleptic ruthenium complexes of terpyridine (tpy) ligands with directly linked carboxylic acid anchors, featuring donor ligands of methyl or methoxy-substituted (4'-Ph)tpy. These complexes, prepared via a milder route to avoid homoleptic complex formation, exhibit visible light absorption with metal and ligand-to-ligand charge transfer excitations at approximately 490 nm. We evaluate the impact of tpy donor substituents on their light-harvesting ability in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSCs) and compare their photosensitizing ability with heteroleptic complexes containing a phenyl spacer at the acceptor end. Additionally, we investigate their photovoltaic performance and electron transfer kinetics in DSSCs through electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, presenting the structure-photosensitization relationship of these heteroleptic ruthenium complexes using a combination of experimental and computational approaches.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Nimisha Jain, Angelina Mary, Tanu Singh, Srushti Gadiyaram, D. Amilan Jose, Abbas Raja Naziruddin
Summary: We report a series of heteroleptic ruthenium(ii) complexes with N-heterocyclic carbene-based C<^>N donor sets functionalized with long hydrophobic chains ((n)decyl and (n)octyl) and -NCS ligands. These complexes utilize mono or tri-carboxy terpyridine (tpy) ligands as anchors to bind with TiO2 photoanodes. The synthetic route selectively yields complexes with NHC and -NCS ligands in trans-orientation. The complexes exhibit a wider visible-light absorptivity tailing until 750 nm. Strong electron donation from the C<^>N donor set and an -NCS ligand promotes metal-ligand-to-ligand charge transfer excitations, transferring electron density towards the carboxylate anchors. We evaluate the performance of these NHC-based ruthenium complexes in a typical dye-sensitized solar cell setup. The electrochemical and photophysical properties of the complexes highlight their ability to convert solar energy into electricity. Moreover, interfacial electron transport parameters obtained from electrochemical impedance spectroscopy provide deeper insights into the device performance. We also present electronic-structure calculations to support the experimental results.
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Srushti Gadiyaram, Nancy Sharma, Israel V. M. V. Enoch, D. Amilan Jose
Summary: A liposome based nanosensor, Lipo-1, has been developed for efficient detection of copper, cyanide, and ATP in pure aqueous medium. Lipo-1 exhibits a fluorescence ON-OFF response with copper and enables detection of ATP and CN- below the WHO permissible level for safe drinking water.
ANALYTICAL METHODS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
V. Gajraj, A. Kumar, D. Ekta, Rahul Kaushik, D. Amilan Jose, Amirta Ghosh, C. R. Mariappan
Summary: NiCo2O4-rGO nanocomposites with different weight ratios were synthesized using a facile hydrothermal method, revealing higher NiCo2O4 content to be more effective in producing oxygen and exhibiting higher specific capacitance values and cycling stability in supercapacitor studies.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
D. Amilan Jose, Rahul Sakla, Nancy Sharma, Srushti Gadiyaram, Rahul Kaushik, Amrita Ghosh
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Pawan Kumar, D. Amilan Jose
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Rahul Kaushik, Rahul Sakla, D. Amilan Jose, Amrita Ghosh
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2020)