Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Se-Won Lee, Younghyun Yoon, Junhyuk Kwon, Jun-Young Heu, Jihyo Hwang
Summary: The clinical significance of BMD discordance between the hip and spine for hip fractures was evaluated in this study. The results showed that the rates of BMD discordance and low hip discordance were significantly higher in the hip fracture group than in the non-fracture group, indicating a higher risk of hip fractures.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Seyed Rohallah Mousavibaygei, Amir Bisadi, Fariba ZareSakhvidi
Summary: This study systematically reviewed the evidence on the association between exposure to air pollution and osteoporosis-related outcomes. The findings suggest that PM2.5, PM10, and nitrogen dioxide may be associated with decreased bone density, osteoporotic fractures, and osteoporosis. However, due to limitations in the number of studies, heterogeneity, and publication bias, caution should be exercised in interpreting the results.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Cell & Tissue Engineering
H. Xie, N. Wang, H. He, Z. Yang, J. Wu, T. Yang, Y. Wang
Summary: In this meta-analysis, the association between selenium status and bone health indicators was investigated. The results demonstrate a positive correlation between selenium intake and bone mineral density, as well as an inverse relationship with osteoporosis and hip fracture risk.
BONE & JOINT RESEARCH
(2023)
Review
Food Science & Technology
Weili Feng, Xiaoping Wang, Daoqiang Huang, Anqi Lu
Summary: This study used an umbrella review and meta-analysis to summarize the association between dietary factors and the incidence of osteoporosis in adults. The findings suggest that dietary factors have an impact on osteoporosis, and consuming appropriate amounts of dairy products, vegetables, fruits, and micronutrients, while reducing alcohol and coffee intake, can help reduce the risk of osteoporosis.
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND NUTRITION
(2023)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Sug Hun Che, Myung-Rae Cho, Patrick Michael Quinn, Suk-Kyoon Song
Summary: This study aimed to identify risk factors for hip fractures in elderly Korean patients, especially in patients with osteoporosis. The retrospective analysis of 168 patients showed that lower body weight, BMI, and BMD Z-scores were associated with a higher incidence of intertrochanteric fractures compared to femoral neck fractures. This suggests that there is a correlation between low body weight, BMI, and BMD Z-scores and an increased risk of intertrochanteric fractures in elderly Korean patients.
Review
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Chia-Hsien Chen, Wei-Cheng Lo, Ping-Jen Hu, Hsiu-Chen Chan, Wan-Chen Shen, Mai-Szu Wu, Mei-Yi Wu
Summary: From network meta-analysis, it was found that teriparatide and denosumab appear to be the most effective treatments for preventing bone loss and reducing the risk of fracture in patients with CKD or a history of kidney transplantation.
FRONTIERS IN PHARMACOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Endocrinology & Metabolism
JJ. Liu, SB. Fu, J. Jiang, XL. Tang
Summary: Exposure to air pollution, specifically PM2.5 and NO2, was associated with an increased risk of osteoporosis, while PM10, NO, and O-3 did not show a significant excess risk. Despite the limited number of epidemiological studies, this research suggests a positive correlation between increased exposure to air pollutants and a higher osteoporosis risk. Further large cohort studies are needed to investigate the impact of different constituents and duration of air pollutants exposure.
OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Elham Kazemian, Ali Pourali, Fatemeh Sedaghat, Mehrdad Karimi, Vahid Basirat, Zohreh Sajadi Hezaveh, Sayed Hossein Davoodi, Michael F. Holick
Summary: A systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effects of vitamin D-3 supplementation on bone health in adults. The results showed a protective effect of vitamin D-3 supplementation on bone mineral density (BMD) at the lumbar spine, femoral neck, and total hip. Dose-response analysis revealed a linear relationship between vitamin D-3 supplementation doses and BMD. However, no significant effect of vitamin D-3 supplementation on whole-body or total hip BMD was found. The relationship between vitamin D-3 supplement doses and markers of bone turnover was nonlinear.
Review
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Jiangbi Li, Yang Sun, Zhuo Chen, Xiaoping Xie, Feng Gu, Songqi Bi, Tiecheng Yu
Summary: This review examined the effects of bisphosphonates on bone density, fractures, and bone markers in osteopenic older women. The study found that bisphosphonates had significant positive effects on bone density and bone markers, as well as reducing the risk of fractures. However, further research is needed to determine their safety.
FRONTIERS IN PHARMACOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Panagiotis Anagnostis, Kalliopi Lampropoulou-Adamidou, Julia K. Bosdou, Georgios Trovas, Petros Galanis, Efstathios Chronopoulos, Dimitrios G. Goulis, Symeon Tournis
Summary: The optimal management of pregnancy and lactation-associated osteoporosis (PLO) has not been determined. Existing studies have found that calcium/vitamin D, bisphosphonates, and teriparatide can improve bone mineral density, with teriparatide showing better efficacy. However, due to heterogeneity and lack of robust comparative data, safe conclusions cannot be drawn regarding the optimal therapeutic intervention in women with PLO.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
(2023)
Review
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Y. Zhang, Z. Tian, S. Ye, Q. Mu, X. Wang, S. Ren, X. Hou, W. Yu, J. Guo
Summary: The study found that individuals with Down syndrome have significantly lower bone mineral density in total body and different regions (hip, lumbar spine, and femoral neck) compared to controls. It also showed a decreasing trend in lumbar spine volumetric bone mineral density and an elevated femoral neck volumetric bone mineral density in Down syndrome individuals versus controls.
OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Review
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Ying-Hao Su, Kuo-Liong Chien, Shu-Hua Yang, Wei-Tso Chia, Jen-Hau Chen, Yen-Ching Chen
Summary: This systematic review and meta-analysis found that nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is associated with decreased bone mineral density (BMD) and increased risks of osteoporosis and osteoporotic fractures in adults. Male sex and the BMD of the femoral neck and total hip are potential risk factors for decreased BMD in adults with NAFLD. Ethnic disparities exist between Asian and non-Asian populations regarding BMD and osteoporotic fractures.
JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Review
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Mingwei Hu, Yifan Zhang, Jianjun Guo, Cuicui Guo, Xue Yang, Xue Ma, Hao Xu, Shuai Xiang
Summary: This study evaluated the changes in bone mineral density and bone turnover markers after denosumab and romosozumab therapies in patients with osteoporosis. The results showed that the romosozumab group exhibited greater changes in lumbar BMD and bone turnover markers at 3 months of treatment, while changes in BMD of total hip and femoral neck were relatively delayed. From 6 to 12 months of treatment, romosozumab showed greater changes in bone mineral density and markers of bone turnover.
FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Orthopedics
Filippo Migliorini, Nicola Maffulli, Giorgia Colarossi, Joerg Eschweiler, Markus Tingart, Marcel Betsch
Summary: This study found that Denosumab has a higher impact on spine bone mineral density in selected postmenopausal women, and has the highest influence on hip and femur bone mineral density.
JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY AND RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Chin-Hao Hsu, Sheng-Feng Sung, Hsin-Yi Yang, Wan-Ting Huang, Cheng-Yang Hsieh
Summary: Despite being at higher risk, stroke survivors are less likely to receive bone mineral density testing and osteoporosis treatment compared to non-stroke patients. Factors such as female sex, osteoporosis, prior BMD testing, and low-trauma fractures after stroke increase the likelihood of receiving these measures, while greater stroke severity reduces the likelihood.
FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2022)
Editorial Material
Health Care Sciences & Services
Jeffrey L. Jackson
JOURNAL OF GENERAL INTERNAL MEDICINE
(2019)
Editorial Material
Health Care Sciences & Services
Jeffrey L. Jackson
JOURNAL OF GENERAL INTERNAL MEDICINE
(2019)
Editorial Material
Health Care Sciences & Services
Jeffrey L. Jackson
JOURNAL OF GENERAL INTERNAL MEDICINE
(2019)
Editorial Material
Health Care Sciences & Services
Jeffrey L. Jackson
JOURNAL OF GENERAL INTERNAL MEDICINE
(2019)
Letter
Clinical Neurology
Akira Kuriyama, Jeffrey L. Jackson
JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY
(2019)
Review
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Jeffrey L. Jackson, Akira Kuriyama, Yachiyo Kuwatsuka, Sarah Nickoloff, Derek Storch, Wilkins Jackson, Zhi-Jiang Zhang, Yasuaki Hayashino
Letter
Health Care Sciences & Services
Jeffrey L. Jackson, Akira Kuriyama
JOURNAL OF GENERAL INTERNAL MEDICINE
(2019)
Editorial Material
Health Care Sciences & Services
Rebekah J. Walker, Jeffrey L. Jackson
JOURNAL OF GENERAL INTERNAL MEDICINE
(2019)
Letter
Health Care Sciences & Services
Jeffrey L. Jackson, Cynthia Kay, Cecilia Scholcoff, Dorothy Becher, Patrick G. O'Malley
JOURNAL OF GENERAL INTERNAL MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Jeffrey L. Jackson, Derek Storch, Wilkins Jackson, Dorothy Becher, Patrick G. O'Malley
MEDICAL DECISION MAKING
(2020)
Letter
Health Care Sciences & Services
Jeffrey L. Jackson, Amy Farkas, Kathlyn Fletcher, Cynthia Kay, Julie L. Machen, Sarah Nickoloff, Cecilia Scholcoff
JOURNAL OF GENERAL INTERNAL MEDICINE
(2021)
Editorial Material
Health Care Sciences & Services
Jeffrey L. Jackson, Cynthia Kay, Cecilia Scholcoff, Sarah Nickoloff, Akira Kuriyama, Laura Slykhouse, Patrick G. O'Malley
JOURNAL OF GENERAL INTERNAL MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Jeffrey L. Jackson, Ethan M. Balk, Noorie Hyun, Akira Kuriyama
Summary: The study aimed to develop and assess tools for detecting and adjusting for outcome reporting bias. Results revealed evidence of selective outcome reporting, with statistically significant outcomes more likely to be published. The proposed model and the Copas model showed similar decreases in pooled effect sizes, while the Frosi and trim and fill methods performed poorly.
JOURNAL OF GENERAL INTERNAL MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Jeffrey L. Jackson, Akira Kuriyama, Joanne Bernstein, Carley Demchuk
Summary: Depression is common in primary care, but screening frequency is low. The study suggests that practices should consider universal screening.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Jeffrey L. Jackson, Akira Kuriyama, Kumiko Muramatsu
Summary: Burnout is common among Japanese ICU professionals, and it is correlated with factors such as resilience, teamwork, and safety. Depression, anxiety, and COVID fear are associated with higher levels of burnout, possibly through their impact on reducing resilience. These findings suggest potential intervention targets for reducing burnout.
JOURNAL OF GENERAL INTERNAL MEDICINE
(2023)