期刊
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF GERIATRIC PSYCHIATRY
卷 21, 期 4, 页码 391-397出版社
LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
DOI: 10.1016/j.jagp.2012.12.012
关键词
Alzheimer disease; actigraphy; apathy; circadian; functional data analysis; sleep
资金
- Conseil General des Alpes Maritimes
- Sierra-Pacific Mental Illness Research, Education
- Clinical Center (MIRECC)
- National Institutes of Health [R01HL092347]
- Medical Research Service of the Department of Veterans Affairs
Objectives: To determine if there is a specific pattern of gross motor activity associated with apathy in individuals with Alzheimer disease (AD). Design: Examination of ad libitum 24-hour ambulatory gross motor activity patterns. Setting: Community-dwelling, outpatient. Participants: Ninety-two individuals with AD, 35 of whom had apathy. Measurements: Wrist actigraphy data were collected and examined using functional principal component analysis (fPCA). Results: Individuals with apathy have a different pattern of gross motor activity than those without apathy (first fPCA component, p <0.0001, t = 5.73, df = 90, t test) such that there is a pronounced decline in early afternoon activity in those with apathy. This change in activity is independent of depression (p = 0.68, F-[1,F- 89] = 0.05, analysis of variance). The decline in activity is consistent with an increase in napping. Those with apathy also have an early wake and bedtime (second fPCA component, t = 2.53, df = 90, p <0.05, t test). Conclusions: There is a signature activity pattern in individuals with apathy and AD that is distinct from those without apathy and those with depression. Actigraphy may be a useful adjunctive measurement in the clinical diagnosis of apathy in the context of AD.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据