期刊
ALIMENTARY PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS
卷 31, 期 5, 页码 553-560出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2009.04206.x
关键词
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资金
- Schering-Plough
- Spanish Ministry of Health
Background Most available data on infliximab therapy come from large, short-term, pivotal RCTs and concerns about long-term safety profile still remain. Aim To evaluate the long-term safety profile of infliximab in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in a clinical practice setting. Methods Since 1999, all IBD patients treated with infliximab were registered and clinical outcomes prospectively recorded up to March 2008, loss of follow-up or patient's death. Infliximab regimens and preventive measures were in accordance with the prevalent guidelines or with the manufacturer's recommendations. Results One hundred fifty-two patients were included (121 Crohn's disease, 24 ulcerative colitis, 7 indeterminate colitis), with a median of 5 infliximab infusions (IQR 3-8) and 87% of patients received at least three infusions. Seventy-nine per cent of them received concomitant immunomodulators and 70% were pre-medicated with hydrocortisone from the first infusion. After a median follow-up of 142 weeks, 13% presented infusion reactions, 13% viral or bacterial infections and two patients developed neoplasia. The mortality rate was 2.6% (four patients). Conclusions Infliximab therapy is safe when the recommended preventive measures are implemented, with a rate of serious adverse events less than 10%. No new safety signals were found.
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