Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Zarka Babar, Maryam Khan, Ghayoor Abbas Chotana, Ghulam Murtaza, Saba Shamim
Summary: The study investigates the bioremediation potential of a nickel-resistant bacterial isolate, Bacillus altitudinis MT422188, showing efficient removal of Ni from polluted industrial effluents. The bacteria displayed optimal growth parameters at pH 7, temperature 32 degrees C, and 1 mM phosphate, with Ni biosorption facilitated by an ATP-independent efflux system.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Mysoon M. Al-Ansari, Hicham Benabdelkamel, Reem H. AlMalki, Anas M. Abdel Rahman, Eman Alnahmi, Afshan Masood, Soundharrajan Ilavenil, Ki Choon Choi
Summary: The study evaluated the potential of a biocatalyst strain for heavy metal removal and identified a bacterial strain suitable for such removal; it found that SBR could efficiently remove heavy metals from wastewater within 10 hours and also exhibited good removal efficacy for other pollutants in water.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Monika Priyadarshanee, Surajit Das
Summary: The isolated marine bacterial strain Pseudomonas chengduensis PPSS-4 from contaminated marine sediment of Paradip Port, Odisha, India, showed biofilm formation and resistance to heavy metals. The study demonstrated the high metal removal capacity of the bacterium in both single and multi-metal solutions, making it a potential candidate for efficiently remediating heavy metal contamination in the environment.
JOURNAL OF EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jeong-Joo Oh, Jee Young Kim, Young Jun Kim, Sok Kim, Gyu-Hyeok Kim
Summary: Fungal melanins exhibit promising biosorption properties for metal-contaminated effluents treatment. Melanin pigment derived from Amorphotheca resinae showed high adsorption capacities for Cu(II), Pb(II), Cd(II), and Zn(II) in aqueous solutions, with an affinity sequence of Cu(II)>Pb(II)>Cd(II)>Zn(II). The chelating ability of free radicals in the pigment contributes to its efficient adsorption, making it a suitable biosorbent for metal-contaminated wastewater treatment.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Ramzan Ali, Kashif Bashir, Saeed Ahmad, Amin Ullah, Said Farooq Shah, Qurban Ali, Humaira Yasmin, Ajaz Ahmad
Summary: This study aims to evaluate the pollution load in industrial wastewater and use Bacillus pakistanensis and Lysinibacillus composti individually and in a consortium for bioremediation. The results showed that the selected species significantly reduced the concentration of pollutants in the wastewater after treatment, as assessed by physicochemical parameters and metal concentration.
Article
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Shakil A. Masum, Hywel R. Thomas
Summary: Predicting the transport and fate of organic and inorganic contaminants in co-contaminated soils is challenging due to the complex, inter-related processes involved. Optimum spatial distribution patterns of microbial colonies can effectively restrict the spread of both organic and inorganic contaminants, reducing environmental impacts.
COMPUTERS AND GEOTECHNICS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Vinay Kumar Chintalapudi, Ramya Krishna S. L. Kanamarlapudi, Useni Reddy Mallu, Sudhamani Muddada
Summary: In this study, microorganisms with high resistance to lead ions were isolated and evaluated for their efficiency in removing lead ions from wastewater through biosorption. The optimized conditions for biosorption of Pb (II) were determined, and the biosorption efficiency and capacity of the isolated Brevibacillus strain were analyzed. Surface characterization and analysis of key functional groups involved in biosorption were conducted. The results showed that the biomass of Brevibacillus can be used as a promising biosorbent for the removal of metals, including lead, from wastewater.
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Polymer Science
Katarina Balikova, Bence Farkas, Peter Matus, Martin Urik
Summary: Biosorption is an effective technique for treating heavy-metal-bearing wastewaters, and xanthan and gellan are emerging as new green-based materials for the cost-effective and efficient remediation of heavy metal-contaminated waters.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Muhammad Jamil, Ijaz Malook, Shafiq Ur Rehman, Muhammad Daud Khan, Muhammad Fayyaz, Muhammad Mudasar Aslam, Eui Shik Rha
Summary: The study focused on heavy metal pollution and ecological risk factors associated with agriculture soil irrigated with industrial effluents in Hayatabad and Gadoon industrial estates in Pakistan. Results showed significant enrichment of heavy metals and considerable ecological risk in the soils, mainly attributed to industrial and commercial activities.
ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Biology
Muhammad Idrees, Shakir Ali, Abdul Rehman, Syed Zajif Hussain, Dilara Abbas Bukhari
Summary: Due to rising populations and human activities, heavy metals toxicity has become a serious problem. This study isolated and identified lead-resistant bacteria from contaminated wastewater, and found that Bacillus cereus and Bacillus sp. both resisted a 25 mM concentration of Lead nitrate. After treatment, it was observed that these strains could potentially be useful in bioremediating heavy metals in polluted environments.
SAUDI JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2023)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Edward Hingha Foday, Bai Bo, Xiaohui Xu
Summary: Seaweeds have emerged as a preferred sorption material for heavy metal remediation due to their eco-friendliness, affordability, availability, and effective metal ion removal rate. The use of dead seaweed biomass for metal ion sorption offers advantages over other natural sorption materials, showcasing outstanding results in treating contaminated solutions. This article highlights the potential of dead seaweed biomass as a leading remediation material for heavy metal pollution and the effectiveness of its biosorption mechanism.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Armelle Garcia, Pierre-Alexandre Deyris, Pauline Adler, Franck Pelissier, Timothe Dumas, Yves-Marie Legrand, Claude Grison
Summary: In the current study, a novel process of Pd biosorption using natural materials derived from plant feedstocks was described. Eichhornia crassipes exhibited excellent Pd biosorption performance, and the optimized process was successfully applied to other natural materials, achieving selective separation of Pd from other platinum group metals.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Rokaia Lejri, Sonia Ben Younes, Ali Ellafi, Amir Bouallegue, Younes Moussaoui, Mohamed Chaieb, Ali Mekki
Summary: The study analyzed the physicochemical, microbiological, and spectral characteristics of tanning effluents, as well as the changes in effluents after biological treatment. The results showed a decrease in various parameters in the final effluent after treatment, and the presence of revivable bacteria in microbiological characterization with absence of certain pathogens.
JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Florian Lemmel, Florence Maunoury-Danger, Corinne Leyval, Aurelie Cebron
Summary: The study revealed that fungal diversity and evenness are impacted in soils contaminated over the long-term, with differences in fungal species among soil groups with different contamination levels.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Mostafa G. Fadl, Mohamed G. Farahat, Zenat Kamel Mohamed
Summary: This study investigated the culturable bacteria isolated from uranium ore samples from Aborshid Egypt, and found that there was no acquired antibiotic resistance among potential environmental isolates, while potentially pathogenic isolates presented a broad diversity of acquired antibiotic resistance. The ore bacteria showed varying response to heavy metals, with all isolates exhibiting multiple metal resistances.
GEOMICROBIOLOGY JOURNAL
(2022)