Article
Chemistry, Physical
Li Chen, Chenxi Wu, Xiang Zhang, Man-Chung Wong, Linlin Pang, Junyi Zhai
Summary: The study demonstrated a simple strategy for tuning the mechanoluminescence of a flexible composite of zinc sulfide (ZnS) phosphor and all-inorganic CsPbX3 (X = Cl, Br, and I) perovskite quantum dots (PeQDs) by changing the halide component of CsPbX3. This led to a broad color expression with narrow emission band under low stretching-releasing stress. The color conversion between ZnS and PeQDs is a radiative combination and reabsorption process, allowing for full color tuning from 510 to 710 nm due to the bandgap tailoring of PeQDs.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Asim Onal, Guncem Ozgun Eren, Rustamzhon Melikov, Lokman Kaya, Sedat Nizamoglu
Summary: In recent years, quantum dots (QDs) have emerged as a powerful building block for liquid-crystal display (LCD) technology, particularly in the form of color enhancement films. However, the challenge remains to develop efficient and wide color gamut LEDs for backlighting purposes. This study presents QD-based white LEDs that exhibit a high external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 39.8% and a wide NTSC color gamut coverage of 133.3%. These LEDs utilize giant CdSe/CdS core/shell QDs for red-emitting spectral range and green-emitting CdZnSeS/ZnS alloyed core/shell QDs, resulting in high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) and narrow full width at half maximum (FWHM) values. The incorporation of QDs in liquid matrix on blue LED chips for LCD TV backlighting improves image brightness and color vibrancy, showcasing the potential of QD-based white LEDs for next-generation display technology.
ADVANCED MATERIALS TECHNOLOGIES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ruiting Guo, Lin Li, Baowei Wang, Yinger Xiang, Guoqiang Zou, Yirong Zhu, Hongshuai Hou, Xiaobo Ji
Summary: Carbon dots are a new class of carbon materials with ultrasmall size and unique physicochemical properties, showing great potential in various fields and particularly in the development of next-generation batteries. Studies have demonstrated the advantages of using carbon dots in electrode materials, separator, and electrolyte of advanced batteries, highlighting their importance in guiding the design of future high-performance batteries.
ENERGY STORAGE MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yu-Ching Hsu, Yi-Hong You, Ai-Nhan Au-Duong, Yan-Shin Huang, Yu-Cheng Chiu, Liang-Yih Chen
Summary: This article presents a simplified approach for producing elastic, self-healing, and light-conversion material using CsPbBr3 quantum dots and a designed copolymer. The composite film exhibits high luminescence and elasticity, and achieves 90% self-healing efficiency at room temperature.
ACS APPLIED POLYMER MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jun Zhou, Fan Fang, Wei Chen, Ming Mei, Peizhao Liu, Junjie Hao, Haodong Tang, Suzhe Liang, Wei Lei, Ruikun Pan, Jiaji Cheng, Peter Mueller-Buschbaum, Xiao Wei Sun, Wanqiang Cao, Keyu Zheng, Kai Wang
Summary: The study introduces an in situ ligand polymerization (ILP) method for producing PeNC composites, which enhances stability by forming a polymerized and hydrophobic SiO2 matrix protecting PeNCs from moisture. The ILP composite demonstrates improved stability under various solvent and light exposure conditions, as well as excellent compatibility with acrylate solvent, outperforming conventional PeNCs-SiO2 composites in operational performance.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ou Hai, Mengkang Pei, Enlong Yang, Qiang Ren, Xiulan Wu, Yujing Zhao, Liang Du
Summary: In this study, all-inorganic cesium lead halide perovskite quantum dots were uniformly dispersed on the surface of Sr2MgSi2O7:Eu2+,Dy3+, allowing the adjustment of afterglow luminescence color from blue to green while maintaining stable optical properties. The composite exhibited high stability under UV irradiation and in air, showcasing potential for polychromatic adjustment of long afterglow luminescent materials.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Giulia Alves dos Santos, Renato Grigolon Capelo, Chao Liu, Danilo Manzani
Summary: This study presents a method for synthesizing luminescent CdS QDs in a phosphate glass and controlling their growth through heat treatments. Quasi-spherical QDs with an average size of 8.1 nm were obtained under excitation at 340 nm, emitting at 550 nm. The emission intensity significantly decreased and a 10 nm Stokes shift was observed after heat treatments.
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zingway Pei, Han-Yun Wei, Yi-Chun Liu
Summary: In this study, a highly efficient up-conversion method was proposed to enhance the external quantum efficiency of red-emission organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) using carbon quantum dots and PCBM doping. Time-resolved photoluminescence experiments were conducted to verify the effectiveness of the method, and a nonradiative energy transfer mechanism was proposed to explain the enhancement in quantum efficiency.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Yaling Liu, John Keil, Vivian E. Ferry, Uwe R. Kortshagen
Summary: Greenhouses provide a controlled environment for plant growth and offer resilience to droughts and extreme weather. Luminescent solar concentrators (LSCs) have the potential to reduce greenhouse energy demand by generating clean electricity and transmitting enough light for plant growth.
ADVANCED SUSTAINABLE SYSTEMS
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Chong Li, Qi Liu, Shengyang Tao
Summary: This study reports the synthesis of a hybrid dye system based on TPE encapsulated organic dyes, achieving an ideal light-harvesting system at a low cost. The composite dye nanoparticles, synthesized through supramolecular self-assembly, exhibit co-emission of aggregation-induced emission dyes and aggregation-caused quenching dyes. Numerical simulations and molecular spectroscopy reveal the synthesis mechanism of the composite dye nanoparticles. The system demonstrates efficient cascade Forster resonance energy transfer and achieves the desired light-harvesting system.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ya Zhuo, Jakoah Brgoch
Summary: The search for luminescent materials for LED lighting and display applications has traditionally involved extensive experimental effort, but data-driven approaches in materials science are now providing an alternative pathway for discovery and development. This Perspective provides an overview of luminescent materials such as inorganic phosphors, quantum dots, and organic LEDs, with a focus on recent progress in using data-driven approaches to discover new compounds and optimize synthesis. Future research directions include utilizing artificial intelligence to further advance these fields and address challenges limiting the current application of AI techniques in luminescence-related research.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Cigdem Tuc Altaf, Ozlem Coskun, Alihan Kumtepe, Arpad Mihai Rostas, Igor Iatsunskyi, Emerson Coy, Emre Erdem, Mehmet Sankir, Nurdan Demirci Sankir
Summary: In this study, ZnO powders with different morphologies were synthesized and used as photo-active materials for P-SC devices. The impact of defect structures on P-SC performance was explored, with NW powders showing better performance compared to NF powders. NF-based P-SCs exhibited promising energy density and cycle stability.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Sayani Hui, Prakash Majee, Debal Kanti Singha, Pooja Daga, Sudip Kumar Mondal, Partha Mahata
Summary: A yttrium-based metal-organic framework doped with terbium was successfully synthesized and characterized. The compound showed pH-responsive emission and changes in luminescence lifetime with pH, suggesting potential practical applications based on its free hydroxyl groups.
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Ning Tu, Jeffery C. C. Lo, S. W. Ricky Lee
Summary: Inkjet printing is a promising method for depositing polymer and functional nanoparticles at the microscale. It has various applications in the fabrication of polyLEDs, polymer base electronics, color conversion layers, and QLEDs. The main challenges are printing high-resolution polymer dots and improving the uniformity of printed multicolor polyLEDs, QLEDs, and color conversion layers. This paper focuses on using PDMS as a functional polymer and presents an optimal ink to achieve a uniform PDMS dot array, while also evaluating the uniformity using PL spectrum and color coordinate value.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Run Wang, Hengyang Xiang, Siyuan Tu, Yan Li, Yihui Zhou, Haibo Zeng
Summary: Micro/mini displays play a significant role in the modern information society and have promising applications. In this study, passive-matrix and active-matrix mini-quantum dot light-emitting diodes (PM/AM-m-QLEDs) based on heavy-metal-free blue ZnTeSe/ZnS QDs were successfully fabricated using a full solution process. The m-QLEDs achieved high pixels per inch (PPI) suitable for televisions, computers, and mobile phones, and patterned display applications on both flexible and solid substrates. The low-cost advantage of solution-processed QDs could pave the way for low-cost displays.
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Jason Tan, Yanli Zhao, James L. Hedrick, Yi Yan Yang
Summary: Hydrophobic side chains in polymers play a significant role in antimicrobial activity and selectivity, with more hydrophobic polymers showing faster bacteria elimination but reduced selectivity at higher percentage content. Highly hydrophobic co-polymers with hexyl-functionalized cyclic carbonate kill bacteria via membrane-disruptive mechanism, with micelle formation leading to lower extent of membrane disruption. This study provides insights into the design of new antimicrobial polymers based on the effects of hydrophobic side chains.
ADVANCED HEALTHCARE MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Qingsong Liu, Man Zhang, Ye Fu, Shen Shen, Liangliang Zhu
Summary: In this study, a new family of benzothiazole-enolate-based organoboron luminophores (HN1-4) with efficient dual-phase emission was constructed. HN4 exhibited one of the highest quantum yields among similar compounds. The intense emission in the solid state was attributed to the twisted core structure constructed by the boronic coordination of two penta-fluorobenzene in HN4. Additionally, HN4 showed a unique response to mechanical force accompanied by a reversible change of the quantum yield.
CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xiaoyan Xu, Man Zhang, Zhongyu Li, Danfeng Ye, Lizhen Gou, Qi Zou, Liangliang Zhu
Summary: Ligands that can perform photoexcitation-induced aggregation were synthesized and modified onto gold nanoparticles, resulting in highly efficient light-induced self-assembly properties and high-contrast color fading in tens of seconds.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Fan Yang, Bingbing Yue, Liangliang Zhu
Summary: Dynamically controlling supramolecular chirality is crucial for the development of functional chiral materials and their specific function implementation. Light, as an external energy input, provides a remote and accurate means to modulate chiral assemblies. Different methods, such as photochemically reactive units and photo-induced directionally rotating molecular motors, as well as circularly polarized light, have been explored to drive chiral transfer or amplification and induce supramolecular chirality. However, there is a lack of systematic review on this topic. This review summarizes recent studies in the constructions and applications of light-responsive chiral assembled systems, aiming to provide better knowledge for the development of multifunctional chiral nanomaterials.
CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ruyi Zhang, Liangliang Zhu, Bingbing Yue
Summary: Lanthanide metal-organic frameworks (Ln-MOFs) are important components of luminescent MOFs, possessing characteristics such as good porosity, topological diversity, high surface area, and highly adjustable structure. Ln-MOFs have significant applications in chemical and biological sensors, optical information devices, and catalysis. However, there is a lack of systematic reviews on the various applications of Ln-MOFs. This paper summarizes the latest progress in Ln-MOFs applications, discusses the design mechanism, and provides prospects for potential issues in current research.
CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xuejuan Wang, Guofeng Liu, Kuo Fu, Xuping Li, Mengting Yao, Qinghua Lu, Liangliang Zhu, Xiang Ma
Summary: In this study, nanocomposites based on the self-assembly strategy of bovine serum albumin (BSA) and Au(I)-complex were designed and synthesized for Ex-De fluorescence and phosphorescence emission. The nanocomposites showed excellent biocompatibility, water solubility, and color-tunable emission, making them suitable for cell imaging and pressure-responsive luminescence.
SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shen Shen, Glib V. Baryshnikov, Qishan Xie, Bin Wu, Meng Lv, Hao Sun, Zhongyu Li, Hans agren, Jinquan Chen, Liangliang Zhu
Summary: This research develops a host-guest energy transfer relay strategy to improve the phosphorescence lifetime of multi-twisted luminophores, achieving persistent room-temperature phosphorescence (pRTP) that is visible to the naked eye. Additionally, photoexcitation-induced molecular rearrangement is used to further prolong the phosphorescence lifetime. This work is significant in advancing our understanding of molecular photophysical mechanisms and guiding the study of molecular systems that are difficult to achieve pRTP.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xiaoyong Jia, Liangliang Zhu
Summary: Photodriven self-assembly is a crucial strategy to regulate the molecular orderliness and structure. While traditional photochemical self-assembly has disadvantages, physical processes based on photoexcitation can fully utilize photons to avoid drawbacks. These processes drive molecular movement and aggregation, promoting the assembly of materials. The exploration of photoexcitation-induced assembly can lead to the development of unprecedented optoelectronic materials.
ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Hao Sun, Lulu Zhou, Ruoqu Gong, Man Zhang, Shen Shen, Mouwei Liu, Cisong Wang, Xiaoyan Xu, Zhongyu Li, Jianshuo Cheng, Wenbo Chen, Liangliang Zhu
Summary: We developed a novel strategy to achieve multiple stimuli-responsive phosphorescent activation on a single carbon-dot system by introducing aromatic carbonyl groups and multiple S atoms. This strategy enables the activation of the phosphorescent property by light, acid, and thermal stimuli, leading to tunable and multistimuli-responsive phosphorescence.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Cell Biology
Jian Jin, Bo-han Pan, Kang-an Wang, Shao-Shuo Yu, Guo-sheng Wu, He Fang, Bang-hui Zhu, Yu Chen, Liang-liang Zhu, Yan Liu, Zhao-fan Xia, Shi-hui Zhu, Yu Sun
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the mechanism of how a subvacuum environment promotes wound epithelisation without affecting scar hyperplasia by examining changes in cell proliferation, migration, target proteins, calcium influx, cytoskeleton, and membrane fluidity. The results showed that the subvacuum environment promoted cell migration without influencing cell proliferation, leading to increased intracellular calcium concentrations and levels of related proteins. Additionally, the cytoskeleton was depolymerized, pseudopodia were reduced or absent, and membrane fluidity increased. The use of calcium channel blockers weakened or eliminated these changes. Animal experiments confirmed these findings and demonstrated the effectiveness of subvacuum dressings in promoting wound epithelisation.
CELL PROLIFERATION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Dong Wang, Shuo Shi, Yanyun Mao, Leqi Lei, Shaohai Fu, Jinlian Hu
Summary: A novel dual-network design strategy is proposed to prepare a high-performance cellulosic composite bioplastic metafilm with exceptional mechanical toughness, flame retardance, and solvent resistance. The metafilm exhibits a higher maximum usage temperature, lower thermal expansion coefficient, good biocompatibility, and natural biodegradation, making it a competitive substitute for plastics.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Danfeng Ye, Zhongyu Li, Xiaoyan Xu, Man Zhang, Mouwei Liu, Qi Zou, Liangliang Zhu
Summary: Proton donating ability is crucial in chemical, physical, and biological processes. However, there is a lack of suitable models for quantitative visualization. In this study, fluorescent chemoprobes based on ortho-pyridinyl anilines were synthesized, and their fluorescence signal showed a quantitative relationship with intermolecular hydrogen bond strength. This allowed for the quantification of the proton donating ability of external proton donors through competitive hydrogen bond formation.
Review
Engineering, Biomedical
Yulong Shi, Yiran Zhang, Liangliang Zhu, Yuqing Miao, Yueqi Zhu, Bingbing Yue
Summary: Core-shell structured nanocarriers have gained attention in recent years due to their wide applications and intriguing properties. However, systematic reviews on stimulus-responsive core-shell structured nanocarriers are uncommon. This review categorizes core-shell structured nanocarriers based on different drug payload methods, highlights controlled release mechanisms achieved through stimulus-response processes, and addresses multifaceted perspectives on the design of core-shell structured materials as drug carriers.
ADVANCED HEALTHCARE MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Cell Biology
Jingjing Zhang, Xilal Y. Rima, Xinyu Wang, Luong T. H. Nguyen, Kristin Huntoon, Yifan Ma, Paola Loreto Palacio, Kim Truc Nguyen, Karunya Albert, Minh-Dao Duong-Thi, Nicole Walters, Kwang Joo Kwak, Min Jin Yoon, Hong Li, Jacob Doon-Ralls, Colin L. Hisey, Daeyong Lee, Yifan Wang, Jonghoon Ha, Kelsey Scherler, Shannon Fallen, Inyoul Lee, Andre F. Palmer, Wen Jiang, Setty M. Magana, Kai Wang, Betty Y. S. Kim, L. James Lee, Eduardo Reategui
Summary: This study presents a method for simultaneous detection of RNA and proteins in extracellular vesicles and lipoproteins. The method immobilizes particles onto micropatterns and focuses signals in situ, achieving high sensitivity for RNA and protein detection in EVs.
JOURNAL OF EXTRACELLULAR VESICLES
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hao Sun, Liangliang Zhu
Summary: Organic room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) materials are widely used in various applications, but achieving RTP in water solution remains a challenge. This review summarizes recent cases of aqueous phase organic RTP emission and discusses efficient design strategies and potential applications.