期刊
IMMUNOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS
卷 44, 期 3, 页码 288-308出版社
TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
DOI: 10.3109/08820139.2015.1009546
关键词
Adjuvant; dendritic cell; radix cyathula polysaccharide; regulatory T cell; sulfated modification
类别
资金
- national Natural Science Foundation of China [31402238, 31172357]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [XDJK2013C136, SWU113091]
This study was conducted to evaluate the adjuvant potential of sulfated Radix Cyathulae officinalis Kuan polysaccharides (sRCPS) and their effects on specific cellular and humoral immune responses to hepatitis B subunit vaccine in mice. Our data demonstrated that sRCPS significantly promoted the rHBsAg-specific IgG, IgG1, IgG2a, and IgG2b antibody titers, the activities of natural killer cells (NK) and cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL), T cells proliferation, and phagocytic capacity of peritoneal macrophages. Furthermore, sRCPS increased the levels of IL-4, IL-2, and IFN-gamma in CD4(+)T cells and the level of IFN-gamma in CD8(+)T cells. In addition, sRCPS enhanced the expression of CD40(+), CD80(+), CD86(+), MHC I and MHC II in dendritic cells (DCs) and upregulated the mRNA levels of MHC I, MHC II. sRCPS downregulated the frequency of CD4(+) CD25(+) Foxp3(+) Treg cells. sRCPS increased both cellular and humoral immune responses by upregulating DC maturation, and suppressing the frequency of Treg cells.
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