4.5 Review

Rh-Based Nanocatalysts for Heterogeneous Reactions

期刊

CHEMNANOMAT
卷 4, 期 5, 页码 451-466

出版社

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/cnma.201800033

关键词

heterogeneous catalysis; hydroformylation; hydrogen; methane conversion; rhodium

资金

  1. Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, MOST of China [2014CB932700]
  2. NSFC [21573206]
  3. Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences of the CAS [QYZDB-SSW-SLH017]
  4. Anhui Provincial Key Scientific and Technological Project [1704a0902013]
  5. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

向作者/读者索取更多资源

Rhodium (Rh) is well-known for its catalytic application in diverse industrial reactions such as methane conversion, hydrogen generation, and olefin hydroformylation. Compared to homogeneous catalysts, heterogeneous Rh-based nanocatalysts are facilely separated and collected after reactions, thus being more compatible for industrialization. To this end, the development of active and stable heterogeneous Rh-based catalysts has received everlasting interest. In this review, we focus on the synthesis and catalytic application of Rh-based nanocatalysts for heterogeneous catalysis. Recent efforts in the design and fabrication of Rh-based nanocatalysts are highlighted. Various synthetic strategies and protocols for shape-controlled synthesis of Rh-based nanocrystals and supported Rh-based nanocatalysts are overviewed. In addition, we introduce methane conversion, hydrogen generation, and olefin hydroformylation as three typical catalytic applications of the Rh-based nanocatalysts, and provide insights into the catalytic mechanisms involved. The remaining challenges and future prospects for the Rh-based heterogeneous nanocatalysts are also discussed. This review offers a guideline for future research on Rh-based nanocatalysts for heterogeneous catalysis.

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