4.4 Article

Control of Eating Behavior Using a Novel Feedback System

期刊

出版社

JOURNAL OF VISUALIZED EXPERIMENTS
DOI: 10.3791/57432

关键词

Behavior; Issue 135; Eating behavior; food intake; meal duration; eating rate; body weight; visual feedback; mathematical model; algorithm

资金

  1. Mando Group AB
  2. European Community's ICT Programme SPLENDID [610746]
  3. European Community's Health, demographic change and well-being Programme [727688]

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Subjects eat food from a plate that sits on a scale connected to a computer that records the weight loss of the plate during the meal and makes up a curve of food intake, meal duration and rate of eating modeled by a quadratic equation. The purpose of the method is to change eating behavior by providing visual feedback on the computer screen that the subject can adapt to because her/his own rate of eating appears on the screen during the meal. The data generated by the method is automatically analyzed and fitted to the quadratic equation using a custom made algorithm. The method has the advantage of recording eating behavior objectively and offers the possibility of changing eating behavior both in experiments and in clinical practice. A limitation may be that experimental subjects are affected by the method. The same limitation may be an advantage in clinical practice, as eating behavior is more easily stabilized by the method. A treatment that uses this method has normalized body weight and restored the health of several hundred patients with anorexia nervosa and other eating disorders and has reduced the weight and improved the health of severely overweight patients.

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