期刊
MATERIALS
卷 11, 期 1, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/ma11010146
关键词
additive manufacturing; powder bed fusion; selective laser melting; heat treatment; titanium alloys; phase transformation; tensile properties
类别
资金
- Department of Science and Technology through the Collaborative Program for Additive Manufacturing (CPAM)
Current post-process heat treatments applied to selective laser melting produced Ti-6Al-4V do not achieve the same microstructure and therefore superior tensile behaviour of thermomechanical processed wrought Ti-6Al-4V. Due to the growing demand for selective laser melting produced parts in industry, research and development towards improved mechanical properties is ongoing. This study is aimed at developing post-process annealing strategies to improve tensile behaviour of selective laser melting produced Ti-6Al-4V parts. Optical and electron microscopy was used to study alpha grain morphology as a function of annealing temperature, hold time and cooling rate. Quasi-static uniaxial tensile tests were used to measure tensile behaviour of different annealed parts. It was found that elongated alpha'/alpha grains can be fragmented into equiaxial grains through applying a high temperature annealing strategy. It is shown that bi-modal microstructures achieve a superior tensile ductility to current heat treated selective laser melting produced Ti-6Al-4V samples.
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