期刊
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
卷 195, 期 -, 页码 358-366出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2017.12.039
关键词
Underwater superoleophobicity; Oil/water separation; Recyclability; Corrosive solution; Oil-in-water emulsion
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21767001]
- Key Research and Development Program of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region of China
Underwater superoleophobic membranes for oil/water separation have made great progress. Nevertheless, there are still some challenges in the simple fabrication of inexpensive and eco-friendly membranes with underwater superoleophobicity. Herein, a simple and effective approach was proposed to fabricate the fabric with super hydrophilic and underwater superoleophobic performance. The developed fabric can be used as a membrane for gravity driven separation of a series of oils from water both in gentle environment and harsh environments (highly acidic, alkaline, and salty solutions), exhibiting high separation efficiency ( > 95.7%) and good recyclability. More importantly, the treated fabric is capable of separating oil-in-water emulsions driven only by the gravity with high efficiency ( > 92.8%) and high flux (2184-4588 L m(-2) h(-1)). This study provides a simple strategy to fabricate underwater superoleophobic fabric for water purification and oily wastewater treatment.
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