期刊
IEEE ANTENNAS AND WIRELESS PROPAGATION LETTERS
卷 14, 期 -, 页码 390-393出版社
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/LAWP.2014.2365394
关键词
Dual-beam; leaky-wave antenna; microstrip antenna; simple single feeding; triple periodic structure
资金
- HKU Seed Fund [201309160052]
- NSFC [61271158]
- Tsinghua Visiting Scholarship
- Hong Kong UGC [AoE/PC04/08]
In this letter, a novel dual-beam microstrip leaky-wave antenna based on one-dimensional triple periodic (TP) structure is proposed. Through theoretical dispersion relation analysis, it is found that compared to the conventional periodic structure, TP structure has reduced the separation of space harmonics. Hence, more space harmonic modes are brought into the leaky-wave radiation region. Through proper design, m = -1 and m = -2 modes are excited simultaneously. Consequently, the forward and backward propagation waves of these two modes generate two radiation beams in the far-field region. At different frequencies, symmetrical and asymmetrical beam pairs are realized. It provides more flexible and richer beam combinations to support dual-beam applications. Through practical implementations, the measured results show very good agreements with the theory. This new design has the single feeding port to avoid the complicated feeding network.
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