4.7 Article

Multifarious plant growth promotion by an entomopathogenic fungus Lecanicillium psalliotae

期刊

MICROBIOLOGICAL RESEARCH
卷 207, 期 -, 页码 153-160

出版社

ELSEVIER GMBH
DOI: 10.1016/j.micres.2017.11.017

关键词

Ammonia; Lecanicillium psalliotae; Mineral solubilization; Phytohormone; Siderophore; Sustainable agriculture

资金

  1. Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR)-Outreach Programme on Sucking Pests of Horticultural Crops

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An entomopathogenic fungus, Lecanicillium psalliotae strain IISR-EPF-02 previously found infectious to cardamom thrips, Sciodwips cardamomi promoted plant growth in cardamom, Elettaria cardamomum. The isolate exhibited direct plant growth promoting traits by production of indole-3-acetic acid and ammonia and by solubilizing inorganic phosphate and zinc. It also showed indirect plant growth promoting traits by producing siderophores and cell wall-degrading enzymes like, alpha-amylases, cellulases and proteases. In pot culture experiments, application of the fungus at the root zone of cardamom seedlings significantly increased shoot and root length, shoot and root biomass, number of secondary roots and leaves and leaf chlorophyll content compared to untreated plants. This is the first report on the plant growth promoting traits of this fungus. The entomopathogenic and multifarious growth promoting traits of L. psalliotae strain IISR-EPF-02 suggest that it has great potential for exploitation in sustainable agriculture.

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