4.6 Article

Characterization of layered double perovskite LaBa0.5Sr0.25Ca0.25Co2O5+δ as cathode material for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells

期刊

JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
卷 265, 期 -, 页码 72-78

出版社

ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2018.05.028

关键词

Solid oxide fuel cell; Cathode; Layered perovskite; Electrical conductivity; Electrochemical performance

资金

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51002148, 21601017, 21521092]
  2. Open Funds of the State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization [RERU2017022]

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Layered perovskite oxide LaBa0.5Sr0.25Ca0.25Co2O5+delta (LBSCaCO) is studied as a potential cathode material for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT-SOCFs). Ca-free sample LaBa0.5Sr0.25Co2O5+delta (LBSCO) is also investigated for comparison. The thermal expansion coefficient (TEC) value is reduced from 26.2 x 10(-6) K-1 to 20.0 x 10(-6) K-1 by Ca doping. The electrical conductivity of LBSCaCO is above 500 S cm(-1) from room temperature to 800 degrees C. Substitution of Sr by Ca can effectively enhance the electrochemical performance. The area specific resistance (ASR) values of LBSCaCO and LBSCO are 0.075 Omega cm(2) and 0.084 Omega cm(2) at 800 degrees C, respectively. Moreover, LBSCaCO cathode achieves an excellent outputting of 662 mW cm(-2) at 800 degrees C. Based on these results, Ca doped layered perovskite LBSCaCO can be a cathode candidate material for IT-SOFC application.

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