Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Matti Nikunen, Hanna Rajantie, Emilia Marttila, Johanna Snall
Summary: This study found that factors such as fracture type, orbital rim fixation, and implant malposition are associated with the need for revision surgery in primary orbital fracture reconstructions. Combined midfacial fractures with rim involvement have a higher risk for revision surgery. Patient-specific milled titanium implants are the preferred choice for achieving the best implant position.
JOURNAL OF CRANIO-MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY
(2021)
Article
Surgery
Babette E. Becherer, Erik A. Heeg, Danny A. Young-Afat, Marie-Jeanne T. F. D. Vrancken Peeters, Hinne A. Rakhorst, Marc A. M. Mureau
Summary: In this population-based study in the Netherlands, the incidence of unplanned revision surgery was lower in immediate implant-based breast reconstruction using a direct-to-implant approach compared to a two-stage approach. Additionally, more breasts were reconstructed within the planned number of operations in the direct-to-implant group.
PLASTIC AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY
(2023)
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Ashutosh Kumar Singh, Nikita Khanal, Rajib Chaulagain, Neha Sharma, Florian M. Thieringer
Summary: This study compared pre-shaped implants on a patient-specific 3D-printed model to manual free-hand shaping for orbital wall reconstruction. The results showed that the 3DP models resulted in better accuracy, anatomical angle reproduction, defect area coverage, and correction of enophthalmos and diplopia. Intraoperative bleeding and hospital stay were reduced in the 3DP group. The meta-analysis demonstrated a statistically significant reduction in operative time.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Otorhinolaryngology
Birgul Gumus, Armagan S. Incesulu, Ercan Kaya, M. Kezban Gurbuz, M. Ozgur Pinarbasli
Summary: This study evaluated reasons for cochlear implant revision surgeries in pediatric and adult groups, finding that device failure is the main cause in children while medical problems are more common in adults.
EUROPEAN ARCHIVES OF OTO-RHINO-LARYNGOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Orthopedics
Stephen M. Gillinov, Andin Fosam, Patrick J. Burroughs, Christopher A. Schneble, William M. McLaughlin, Jay Moran, Andrew E. Jimenez, Jonathan N. Grauer, Michael J. Medvecky
Summary: This study evaluated the incidence, timing, and risk factors for revision surgery after autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI) in a large national cohort. The results showed that 10.3% of patients required subsequent articular cartilage procedures or conversion to knee arthroplasty within 5 years. Revision surgery was most common within the first 2 years postoperatively. Female sex and severe obesity (BMI≥35) were associated with an increased risk of revision surgery.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Orthopedics
Rafael Pinedo-Villanueva, Spyros Kolovos, Edward Burn, Antonella Delmestri, Lindsay K. K. Smith, Andrew Judge, Sarah R. R. Kingsbury, Martin H. H. Stone, Philip G. G. Conaghan
Summary: Follow-up visits after primary hip or knee replacement surgery have been recommended, but their benefits have not been specifically examined. This study found that patients attending follow-up visits had a higher risk of revision surgery.
BMC MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS
(2023)
Article
Ophthalmology
Peter Szurman, Philip Wakili, Boris Stanzel, Rudolf Siegel, Karl T. Boden, Annekatrin Rickmann
Summary: The study aimed to analyze success rates and functional outcomes of revisional surgery for persistent idiopathic macular holes. Results showed that tamponade alone had comparable anatomical closure but better visual acuity outcomes compared to tamponade with adjuvant manipulation.
GRAEFES ARCHIVE FOR CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL OPHTHALMOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Oncology
Shafreena Kuehn, Mara Anna Georgijewitsch, Andrej Wehle, Moritz Billner, Lara Kuenzlen, Jens Rothenberger, Ulrich Michael Rieger
Summary: The study found significant differences in indications, timing, and types of revision surgeries between reconstructive and aesthetic patients. Aesthetic patients are more likely to undergo mastopexy, while reconstructive patients are more inclined towards autologous breast reconstruction, with over a quarter of patients choosing no additional procedures after implant removal.
Article
Otorhinolaryngology
Aria Jafari, Ashton E. Lehmann, Sarek A. Shen, Catherine G. Banks, George A. Scangas, Ralph Metson
Summary: This study found that the presence of mucopurulence at the time of surgery significantly increased the risk of POI, while concurrent ESS surgery, commonly performed for comorbid rhinosinusitis, significantly decreased the risk of POI.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RHINOLOGY & ALLERGY
(2021)
Article
Orthopedics
Daniel Richter, Nicola Kraehenbuehl, Roman Susdorf, Alexej Barg, Roxa Ruiz, Beat Hintermann
Summary: Total ankle arthroplasty (TAA) with a single-design three-component ankle prosthesis had a cumulative incidence of implant revision at 5 and 10 years of 4.8% and 12.1%, respectively, with the most common reasons for revision being instability and aseptic loosening. Preoperative major hindfoot deformity was associated with an increased risk of implant revision.
CLINICAL ORTHOPAEDICS AND RELATED RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Rehabilitation
Jodi L. L. Young, Timothy C. C. Sell, Riley Boeth, Kaitlyn Foster, Tina A. A. Greenlee, Daniel I. I. Rhon
Summary: This retrospective cohort study found that individuals with patellofemoral pain are at a high risk of developing adjacent joint injuries within 2 years, specifically in the lumbar spine, hip, and ankle-foot. Receiving therapeutic exercise for the initial knee injury can reduce the risk of subsequent injuries in these adjacent joints. This study provides normative data and highlights the importance of future research on causal factors.
CLINICAL REHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Hematology
Russell Leong, Derek K. Chu, Mark A. Crowther, Siraj Mithoowani
Summary: This review summarizes the evidence on the use of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) after bariatric surgery, indicating a substantial risk of DOAC malabsorption that could affect clinical outcomes, although the certainty of evidence is very low.
JOURNAL OF THROMBOSIS AND HAEMOSTASIS
(2022)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Quan-Chang Tan, Di Wang, Zhao Yang, Xiao-Lei Zhao, Yang Zhang, Ya-Bo Yan, Ya-Fei Feng, Wei Lei, Xiong Zhao, Zi-Xiang Wu
Summary: The study evaluated the mechanical properties of a new connector rod in preserving implants during revision surgery and found that it is comparable to traditional rods in terms of implant preservation and replacement. Patients using the connector rod had significantly shorter surgical times, less blood loss, lower risk of complications, and reduced medical costs, leading to better early postoperative outcomes.
WORLD NEUROSURGERY
(2021)
Article
Surgery
Kay M. Johnson, Kira L. Newman, Pamela K. Green, Kristin Berry, Paul B. Cornia, Peter Wu, Lauren A. Beste, Kamal Itani, Alex H. S. Harris, Patrick S. Kamath, George N. Ioannou
Summary: This study investigated the mortality and morbidity in patients with cirrhosis undergoing abdominal surgeries, finding that postoperative mortality was significantly higher in cirrhotic patients undergoing emergent surgeries compared to elective surgeries. Factors such as cirrhosis severity, comorbidities, and surgical type should be taken into consideration for accurate preoperative risk assessment in cirrhotic patients.
Article
Surgery
Ivan Manero, Anna Arno, Roberto Herrero, Trinidad Labanca
Summary: This study investigated the prevalence, topography, and surgical techniques of cosmetic revision surgeries after transfeminine vaginoplasty. The results showed that cosmetic revision surgeries were frequent, with labiaplasty and clitoroplasty being the most common procedures. Further research is needed to improve cosmetic outcomes and scientific evidence for transfeminine vaginoplasty.
AESTHETIC PLASTIC SURGERY
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Daniela Hubl, Chantal Michel, Frauke Schultze-Lutter, Martinus Hauf, Benno G. Schimmelmann, Michael Kaess, Jochen Kindler
Summary: The study showed that patients who meet both UHR and BS criteria exhibit more severe GMV reductions relative to those who only meet BS or UHR criteria. This suggests that the severity of BS plays a mediating role in the UHR&BS group, as only the severity of BS was linked to GMV reductions.
PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Developmental
Michael Kaess, N. Schnyder, C. Michel, R. Brunner, V. Carli, M. Sarchiapone, C. W. Hoven, C. Wasserman, A. Apter, J. Balazs, J. Bobes, D. Cosman, C. Haring, J. -P. Kahn, H. Keeley, A. Kereszteny, T. Podlogar, V. Postuvan, A. Varnik, F. Resch, D. Wasserman
Summary: The study shows that school-based screenings can be effective in identifying adolescents at risk for suicide and promoting service use, leading to a reduction in suicidal behavior.
EUROPEAN CHILD & ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY
(2022)
Article
Psychiatry
Nikolaos Koutsouleris, Dominic B. Dwyer, Franziska Degenhardt, Carlo Maj, Maria Fernanda Urquijo-Castro, Rachele Sanfelici, David Popovic, Oemer Oeztuerk, Shalaila S. Haas, Johanna Weiske, Anne Ruef, Lana Kambeitz-Ilankovic, Linda A. Antonucci, Susanne Neufang, Christian Schmidt-Kraepelin, Stephan Ruhrmann, Nora Penzel, Joseph Kambeitz, Theresa K. Haidl, Marlene Rosen, Katharine Chisholm, Anita Riecher-Rossler, Laura Egloff, Andre Schmidt, Christina Andreou, Jarmo Hietala, Timo Schirmer, Georg Romer, Petra Walger, Maurizia Franscini, Nina Traber-Walker, Benno G. Schimmelmann, Rahel Fluckiger, Chantal Michel, Wulf Rossler, Oleg Borisov, Peter M. Krawitz, Karsten Heekeren, Roman Buechler, Christos Pantelis, Peter Falkai, Raimo K. R. Salokangas, Rebekka Lencer, Alessandro Bertolino, Stefan Borgwardt, Markus Noethen, Paolo Brambilla, Stephen J. Wood, Rachel Upthegrove, Frauke Schultze-Lutter, Anastasia Theodoridou, Eva Meisenzahl
Summary: This study successfully predicted psychosis transitions in patients with CHR or ROD using multimodal machine learning, achieving high accuracy. By combining human and algorithmic risk estimates in a sequential prognostic model, personalized prevention of psychosis can be enhanced.
Article
Psychiatry
Chantal Michel, Michael Kaess, Rahel Fluckiger, Jessica R. Buetiger, Frauke Schultze-Lutter, Benno G. Schimmelmann, Walter Gekle, Martin Jandl, Daniela Hubl, Jochen Kindler
Summary: The FETZ Bern is the first early detection center worldwide that assesses children under 12 years old, as well as adolescents and young adults in one service. The majority of assessed patients were young males, with 40% meeting criteria for a clinical high-risk state of psychosis, 20% being diagnosed with fully manifest psychosis at admission, and another 40% having one or more non-psychotic axis-I diagnoses.
EARLY INTERVENTION IN PSYCHIATRY
(2022)
Article
Psychiatry
Maria Jalbrzikowski, Rebecca A. Hayes, Stephen J. Wood, Dorte Nordholm, Juan H. Zhou, Paolo Fusar-Poli, Peter J. Uhlhaas, Tsutomu Takahashi, Gisela Sugranyes, Yoo Bin Kwak, Daniel H. Mathalon, Naoyuki Katagiri, Christine I. Hooker, Lukasz Smigielski, Tiziano Colibazzi, Esther Via, Jinsong Tang, Shinsuke Koike, Paul E. Rasser, Chantal Michel, Irina Lebedeva, Wenche ten Velden Hegelstad, Camilo de la Fuente-Sandoval, James A. Waltz, Romina Mizrahi, Cheryl M. Corcoran, Franz Resch, Christian K. Tamnes, Shalaila S. Haas, Imke L. J. Lemmers-Jansen, Ingrid Agartz, Paul Allen, G. Paul Amminger, Ole A. Andreassen, Kimberley Atkinson, Peter Bachman, Inmaculada Baeza, Helen Baldwin, Cali F. Bartholomeusz, Stefan Borgwardt, Sabrina Catalano, Michael W. L. Chee, Xiaogang Chen, Kang Ik K. Cho, Rebecca E. Cooper, Vanessa L. Cropley, Montserrat Dolz, Bjorn H. Ebdrup, Adriana Fortea, Louise Birkedal Glenthoj, Birte Y. Glenthoj, Lieuwe de Haan, Holly K. Hamilton, Mathew A. Harris, Kristen M. Haut, Ying He, Karsten Heekeren, Andreas Heinz, Daniela Hubl, Wu Jeong Hwang, Michael Kaess, Kiyoto Kasai, Minah Kim, Jochen Kindler, Mallory J. Klaunig, Alex Koppel, Tina D. Kristensen, Jun Soo Kwon, Stephen M. Lawrie, Jimmy Lee, Pablo Leon-Ortiz, Ashleigh Lin, Rachel L. Loewy, Xiaoqian Ma, Patrick McGorry, Philip McGuire, Masafumi Mizuno, Paul Moller, Tomas Moncada-Habib, Daniel Munoz-Samons, Barnaby Nelson, Takahiro Nemoto, Merete Nordentoft, Maria A. Omelchenko, Ketil Oppedal, Lijun Ouyang, Christos Pantelis, Jose C. Pariente, Jayachandra M. Raghava, Francisco Reyes-Madrigal, Brian J. Roach, Jan I. Rossberg, Wulf Rossler, Dean F. Salisbury, Daiki Sasabayashi, Ulrich Schall, Jason Schiffman, Florian Schlagenhauf, Andre Schmidt, Mikkel E. Sorensen, Michio Suzuki, Anastasia Theodoridou, Alexander S. Tomyshev, Jordina Tor, Tor G. Vaernes, Dennis Velakoulis, Gloria D. Venegoni, Sophia Vinogradov, Christina Wenneberg, Lars T. Westlye, Hidenori Yamasue, Liu Yuan, Alison R. Yung, Therese A. M. J. van Amelsvoort, Jessica A. Turner, Theo G. M. van Erp, Paul M. Thompson, Dennis Hernaus
Summary: This study investigates baseline structural neuroimaging differences between individuals at clinical high risk and healthy controls, as well as differences between those who later developed a psychotic disorder and those who did not. The findings suggest that lower cortical thickness in individuals at CHR is associated with later psychosis conversion, and certain regions with lower cortical thickness also show abnormal associations with age.
Article
Health Policy & Services
Carolin M. Doll, Chantal Michel, Linda T. Betz, Benno G. Schimmelmann, Frauke Schultze-Lutter
Summary: The study found that increased mental health literacy did not directly reduce stigmatization of people with mental disorders, only the psychosocial causal model was directly associated with the wish for social distance from people with depressive and psychotic symptoms.
COMMUNITY MENTAL HEALTH JOURNAL
(2022)
Editorial Material
Psychology, Developmental
Chantal Michel, Jochen Kindler, Michael Kaess
EUROPEAN CHILD & ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY
(2022)
Article
Psychiatry
Frauke Schultze-Lutter, Eva Meisenzahl, Chantal Michel
Summary: The main changes from ICD-10 to ICD-11 in the chapter on Schizophrenia or Other Primary Psychotic Disorders include abandoning classical subtypes, specifying two key features for diagnosis, allowing bizarre contents, and focusing on current episode. Additionally, there are restrictions on Acute and Transient Psychotic Disorder and inclusion of specific disorders like Delusional Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR KINDER-UND JUGENDPSYCHIATRIE UND PSYCHOTHERAPIE
(2021)
Article
Psychiatry
Naweed Osman, Winnie S. Chow, Chantal Michel, Eva Meisenzahl, Benno G. Schimmelmann, Frauke Schultze-Lutter
Summary: The aim of this study was to examine the psychometric properties of the German versions of the Kessler psychological distress scales (K10 and K6). The results indicate that the K10 and K6 have limited validity and sensitivity in screening for mental disorders, making them less useful in low-threshold transdiagnostic mental health services for young adults in Switzerland and other German-speaking countries.
EARLY INTERVENTION IN PSYCHIATRY
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Developmental
C. Michel, S. Lerch, J. R. Buetiger, R. Flueckiger, M. Cavelti, J. Koenig, M. Kaess, J. Kindler
Summary: Among individuals with clinical high risk for psychosis, children/adolescents show more frequent but less stable perceptive symptoms compared to adults. Ecological momentary assessment (EMA) can be used to explore real-time experiences of these symptoms. This study found that perceptive symptoms were more frequently reported but less stable in children/adolescents based on EMA.
EUROPEAN CHILD & ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY
(2023)
Article
Psychiatry
Dominic B. Dwyer, Madalina-Octavia Buciuman, Anne Ruef, Joseph Kambeitz, Mark Sen Dong, Caedyn Stinson, Lana Kambeitz-Ilankovic, Franziska Degenhardt, Rachele Sanfelici, Linda A. Antonucci, Paris Alexandros Lalousis, Julian Wenzel, Maria Fernanda Urquijo-Castro, David Popovic, Oemer Faruk Oeztuerk, Shalaila S. Haas, Johanna Weiske, Daniel Hauke, Susanne Neufang, Christian Schmidt-Kraepelin, Stephan Ruhrmann, Nora Penzel, Theresa Lichtenstein, Marlene Rosen, Katharine Chisholm, Anita Riecher-Roessler, Laura Egloff, Andre Schmidt, Christina Andreou, Jarmo Hietala, Timo Schirmer, Georg Romer, Chantal Michel, Wulf Rossler, Carlo Maj, Oleg Borisov, Peter M. Krawitz, Peter Falkai, Christos Pantelis, Rebekka Lencer, Alessandro Bertolino, Stefan Borgwardt, Markus Noethen, Paolo Brambilla, Frauke Schultze-Lutter, Eva Meisenzahl, Stephen J. Wood, Christos Davatzikos, Rachel Upthegrove, Raimo K. R. Salokangas, Nikolaos Koutsouleris
Summary: Approaches are needed to stratify individuals in early psychosis stages beyond positive symptom severity to investigate specificity related to affective and normative variation and to validate solutions with premorbid, longitudinal, and genetic risk measures. Machine learning techniques were used to cluster, compare, and combine subgroup solutions using clinical and brain structural imaging data from early psychosis and depression stages. Results suggest the importance of negative symptoms, depression, and functioning in clinical outcomes, while brain results show substantial overlap across illness stages and normative variation.
Review
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Frauke Schultze-Lutter, Jochen Kindler, Tri Kurniati Ambarini, Chantal Michel
Summary: Based on the assumption of a universal neurodevelopmental model of psychosis, the diagnosis and treatment of psychosis in minors usually follow those in adults. However, recent studies have shown that developmental aspects may play a crucial role in the prevalence and appraisal of relevant symptoms in minors, including genetic and other risk factors. Therefore, caution is advised in overpathologizing potentially transient and clinically irrelevant symptoms in the diagnosis and treatment of psychotic disorders in minors. More studies on developmental aspects are urgently needed.
CURRENT OPINION IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Psychiatry
Jessica R. Bueetiger, Chantal Michel, Michael Kaess, Jochen Kindler
Summary: This study investigated the association between childhood maltreatment and verbal memory and processing speed in a sample of individuals seeking help for early detection of psychosis. The results showed that physical abuse was correlated with lower scores in verbal memory and processing speed.
Article
Psychiatry
Giulia Rinaldi, Naweed Osman, Michael Kaess, Benno G. Schimmelmann, Jochen Kindler, Frauke Schultze-Lutter, Chantal Michel
Summary: The study explored the impact of coping strategies, competence, and locus of control beliefs on mental health, finding that maladaptive coping completely mediated the impact of locus of control on mental health in a community sample. Additionally, CHR symptoms partially mediated the effect of maladaptive coping on mental health in the same sample.
EUROPEAN PSYCHIATRY
(2023)
Letter
Psychiatry
Frauke Schultze-Lutter, Benno G. Schimmelmann, Chantal Michel
SCHIZOPHRENIA RESEARCH
(2021)