Article
Psychology, Biological
Noralie Krepel, Lars Benschop, Chris Baeken, Alexander T. Sack, Martijn Arns
Summary: This study aimed to replicate previous findings of hypoactivity in the beta/gamma band in females with suicidal ideation and attempts, but found no significant differences between suicide ideators and low-risk individuals. Possible reasons for non-replication include EMG contamination in the beta/gamma band in the earlier study.
BIOLOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Clinical Neurology
I-Mei Lin, Ting-Chun Chen, Hsin-Yi Lin, San-Yu Wang, Jia-Li Sung, Chen-Wen Yen
Summary: This study investigated EEG patterns among patients with MDD comorbid with anxiety symptoms. Results showed that the MDD group had higher beta activity in the entire brain region, supporting the role of brain hyperactivity as a trait marker in these patients. The findings suggest the potential development of a neurofeedback protocol based on brain hyperactivity.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2021)
Article
Psychiatry
Yu Zhang, Lei Lei, Ziwei Liu, Mingxue Gao, Zhifen Liu, Ning Sun, Chunxia Yang, Aixia Zhang, Yikun Wang, Kerang Zhang
Summary: This study investigated the differences in EEG power spectrum at theta oscillations between patients with MDD and patients with AN. It found that AN patients demonstrated reduced power in the prefrontal cortex, left temporal lobe, and right occipital regions compared to MDD patients.Theta oscillations could potentially serve as a biomarker that distinguishes MDD from AN, pending further confirmation in future studies.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY
(2022)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Haifeng Zhang, Xinling Geng, Yuanyuan Wang, Yanjun Guo, Ya Gao, Shouzi Zhang, Wenjin Du, Lixin Liu, Mingyan Sun, Fubin Jiao, Fang Yi, Xiaoli Li, Luning Wang
Summary: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia in the geriatric population. Early diagnosis and intervention can delay its progression. Finding biomarkers suitable for AD screening and early diagnosis is important for timely intervention.
FRONTIERS IN AGING NEUROSCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Emad Alyan, Naufal M. Saad, Nidal Kamel, Mohd Zuki Yusoff, Mohd Azman Zakariya, Mohammad Abdul Rahman, Christophe Guillet, Frederic Merienne
Summary: This study investigates the effects of workplace noise on neural activity and alpha asymmetries of the prefrontal cortex during mental stress conditions. The findings suggest that workplace noise can increase cortical activity and induce stress reactions, with a greater significant right frontal activation observed in the noisy workplace group. This study provides critical information on the impact of workplace noise-related stress that may be overlooked during mental stress evaluations.
Article
Clinical Neurology
Yumeng Wang, Marije Melgers, Johanna H. Meijer, Tom Deboer
Summary: In this study, the effects of a 6-hour sleep deprivation and acute ketamine treatment on vigilance states, locomotor activity, and electroencephalogram (EEG) power density spectra were evaluated in rats. Both treatments increased non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep and NREM sleep slow-wave activity (SWA), while decreasing rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. These findings suggest that selective suppression of REM sleep combined with enhanced SWA during NREM sleep may be effective in treating depression.
JOURNAL OF SLEEP RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Psychiatry
Qiaoling Sun, Jiansong Zhou, Huijuan Guo, Ningzhi Gou, Ruoheng Lin, Ying Huang, Weilong Guo, Xiaoping Wang
Summary: This study identified abnormal EEG microstate patterns in patients with schizophrenia and found that different levels of clinical symptoms severity had varying effects on microstates. Patients with schizophrenia showed increased duration and contribution of microstate class C, decreased contribution and occurrence of microstate class B compared to healthy controls.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Biological
Destiny A. Chandler, Alexandra Roach, Anne Ellison, Eliya Husid Burton, Laura Jelsone-Swain
Summary: Research suggests that symptoms of anxiety may result in atypical alpha activity associated with cognitive functioning. The combined influence of symptoms of anxiety and depression on alpha activity changes is not well understood. This study found that symptoms of depression had a significant impact on predicting alpha power, and the direction of this impact was opposite to that of symptoms of anxiety. Clinical symptoms were related to alpha change between attention and rest, but not behavioral performance on a attention task.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Neurosciences
Grace M. Clements, Mate Gyurkovics, Kathy A. Low, Diane M. Beck, Monica Fabiani, Gabriele Gratton
Summary: The research investigated the role of alpha and theta power in multimodal competition, finding that alpha waves help maintain representations and protect them from interference, while theta waves may facilitate updating when needed. Results showed that responses to visual and auditory stimuli differed with alpha waves depending on eye status, while theta power did not interact with eye status.
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Dorothea Metzen, Erhan Genc, Stephan Getzmann, Mauro F. Larra, Edmund Wascher, Sebastian Ocklenburg
Summary: The study presents the first large-scale short-term reliability study of frontal and parietal EEG resting-state alpha asymmetry, showing good reliability of alpha power and alpha asymmetry on both systems for electrode pairs. It also found that alpha power asymmetry reliability is higher in the eyes-closed condition than in the eyes-open condition, and that the frontomedial electrode pair showed weaker reliability compared to the frontolateral and parietal electrode pairs.
BRAIN STRUCTURE & FUNCTION
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Biological
Brittney Thompson, Nicholas J. Santopetro, Christopher J. Brush, Dan Foti, Greg Hajcak
Summary: Reduced cue-P300, RewP, and FN amplitudes were found to be associated with increased depressive symptoms in adolescents. This study provides valuable insights into the individual differences in reward processing among adolescents with increased depressive symptomatology, using the monetary incentive delay (MID) task.
Article
Neurosciences
Yin-Chen Wu, I-Mei Lin
Summary: This study used the standard EEG collection method to gather the Taiwan normative database and examine its reliability and validation. The database showed high internal consistency reliabilities at different frequencies across the three electrode locations. Cross-validation was conducted between the Taiwan and NeuroGuide databases for major depressive disorder (MDD) patients, and high correlations were found between the z-scores in different lobes. The Taiwan EEG normative database demonstrated good psychometric characteristics of internal consistency reliability and cross-validation.
Article
Neurosciences
Ranjan Debnath, Natalie Viola Miller, Santiago Morales, Kaylee R. Seddio, Nathan A. Fox
Summary: This study presented an individualized estimate of EEG in the alpha band and found differences in power and connectivity in lower and upper alpha bands in ADHD patients. Power in the lower alpha band was negatively correlated with ADHD severity. The results did not provide conclusive evidence for IAF as an overall greater measure of EEG compared to the traditional fixed band method.
Article
Psychiatry
Danfeng Yan, Jin Liu, Mei Liao, Bangshan Liu, Shibin Wu, Xueqin Li, Haolun Li, Wenwen Ou, Li Zhang, Zexuan Li, Yan Zhang, Lingjiang Li
Summary: This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between EEG microstates and patient response to antidepressants, identifying potential biological markers for early response and further clinical outcomes in MDD patients. The duration of microstate B was found to be associated with depression symptoms, while the occurrence of microstate A was related to anxiety symptoms.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY
(2021)
Article
Computer Science, Hardware & Architecture
Anand Ghuli, Damodar Reddy Edla, Joao Manuel R. S. Tavares
Summary: This study explores the application of EEG signals captured through a non-invasive method for epilepsy endorsement. The method utilizes power spectrum density and discrete wavelet transformation (DWT) to accurately process and classify EEG data for epilepsy recognition.
JOURNAL OF SUPERCOMPUTING
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Sinouvassane Djearamane, Ling Shing Wong, Yang Mooi Lim, Poh Foong Lee
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Yukun Sun, Guangdong Wu, Kok Suen Cheng, Anqi Chen, Kuang Hong Neoh, Shuiyu Chen, Zhewen Tang, Poh Foong Lee, Menghua Dai, Ray P. S. Han
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Sinouvassane Djearamane, Yang Mooi Lim, Ling Shing Wong, Poh Foong Lee
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Jia Ji Lee, Chang Hong Pua, Misni Misran, Poh Foong Lee
Summary: This study successfully utilized a homemade cost-effective electromagnet system to control the movement of magnetic drug carriers in different geometry patterns, as well as achieved the self-rotation of magnetic particle clusters, leading to promising outcomes in cell apoptosis research.
BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING-APPLICATIONS BASIS COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Boon Yew Teoh, Yang Mooi Lim, Wu Yi Chong, Menaga Subramaniam, Zi Zhang Tan, Misni Misran, Vicit Rizal Eh Suk, Kwok-Wai Lo, Poh Foong Lee
Summary: This study developed an inertial microfluidic channel to efficiently separate exosomes from cell culture medium, showing its potential advantages compared to conventional extraction kits.
BIOMEDICAL MICRODEVICES
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Mansour Alawi, Poh Foong Lee, Zhi-De Deng, Yong Kheng Goh, Paul E. Croarkin
Summary: This study investigated the impact of age on the electric fields induced by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) in different anatomical regions of the brain. The results showed a negative correlation between age and electric field peaks in different brain tissues, with children exhibiting the widest distribution of electric fields. These findings underscore the importance of safety considerations for TMS applications and protocols in children.
JOURNAL OF NEURAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Eng Keat Kwa, Soon Keng Cheong, Lin Kooi Ong, Poh Foong Lee
Summary: The study developed audio-guided deep breathing and evaluated its immediate impacts on healthy population. Results showed a significant increase in tidal volume and task reaction time, with correlations between task accuracy and attention levels. The study suggests a link between deep breathing and wellbeing in young adults and proposes the use of auditory Go/No-Go task for assessing attention and maintaining physical and mental wellness across various groups.
BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING-BIOMEDIZINISCHE TECHNIK
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jia Ji Lee, Misganu Chewaka Fite, Toyoko Imae, Poh Foong Lee
Summary: The motion of magnetic particles at air-water interfaces under magnetic fields was studied and found to be size- and shape-dependent. In an experiment, magnetic particles were used to rotate cancer cells, and it was found that the motion of the particles could reduce the number of biological cells.
Article
Rehabilitation
Vinodhkumar Ramalingam, Soon Keng Cheong, Poh Foong Lee
Summary: This study investigated the effects of adding short-duration deep breathing (SDDB) intervention alongside conventional physiotherapy (CP) for young adults with chronic ankle instability (CAI). Participants in the experimental group showed significant improvements in pain, balance, happiness, and mindful attention compared to the control group, suggesting the benefits of incorporating SDDB into CAI management.
BMC SPORTS SCIENCE MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Ergonomics
Kok Suen Cheng, Jun Xiang Lee, Poh Foong Lee
Summary: The generated coffee amount from the BCI system has significant correlations with participants' CGPA, depression, anxiety, and attentional control scores, indicating its potential for quantifying attention levels and predicting correlations to mental states.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND ERGONOMICS
(2021)
Article
Health Policy & Services
Mei-Yi Wong, Paul E. Croarkin, Chen Kang Lee, Poh Foong Lee
Summary: This study aimed to validate the Ottawa Mood Scales among non-native English speaking young adults in Malaysia, which showed good reliability and validity in measuring mood disorders symptoms, particularly in assessing negative emotions.
COMMUNITY MENTAL HEALTH JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Kok Suen Cheng, Paul E. Croarkin, Poh Foong Lee
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Biomedical
Boon Yew Teoh, Poh Fong Lee, Yi Leng Thong, Yang Mooi Lim
2018 IEEE-EMBS CONFERENCE ON BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING AND SCIENCES (IECBES)
(2018)
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Biomedical
Vinodhkumar Ramalingam, Kok Suen Cheng, Manjit Singh Sidhu, Lee Poh Foong
2018 IEEE-EMBS CONFERENCE ON BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING AND SCIENCES (IECBES)
(2018)
Review
Clinical Neurology
Oday Atallah, Amr Badary, Yasser F. Almealawy, Vivek Sanker, Wireko Andrew Awuah, Toufik Abdul-Rahman, Sura N. Alrubaye, Bipin Chaurasia
Summary: This study investigates unexpected deaths resulting from primary brain tumors and analyzes the contributing variables. The findings reveal that unexpected deaths are a complex phenomenon, with headache being the most common initial symptom and meningiomas and astrocytomas being the most common lesions.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Alexandra E. Quimby, Mandy K. Salmon, Christopher H. Zhao, John Y. K. Lee, Douglas C. Bigelow, Michael J. Ruckenstein, Jason A. Brant
Summary: The study found that socioeconomic factors including race, health insurance, and income have an impact on the quality of life at the time of vestibular schwannoma diagnosis. Black/African American and uninsured/self-pay patients had lower quality of life, while patients with higher income had higher quality of life.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE
(2024)
Review
Clinical Neurology
Arosha S. Dissanayake, Kwok M. Ho, Timothy J. Phillips, Stephen Honeybul, Graeme J. Hankey
Summary: This study systematically reviews models that aim to provide patient-specific predictions of pre-treatment rebleeding risk in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. The reported discriminative performance of the models varied, and no model showed consistently low bias risk and clinical applicability in all domains. Only one model was formulated using a patient cohort that underwent contemporary, evidence-based aneurysm treatment practices, but this model lacked calibration or clinical utility.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Colin Kok Ann Teo, Yilong Zheng, Jeremy Bingyuan Lin, Hock Luen Teoh, Bernard Poon Lap Chan, Vijay Kumar Sharma, Kejia Teo, Vincent Diong Weng Nga, Tseng Tsai Yeo
Summary: This study retrospectively reviewed the clinical characteristics and outcomes after surgical revascularization for adult Moyamoya disease (MMD) in a Southeast Asian cohort. The incidence of postoperative transient ischemic attack (TIA)/stroke was 25.9%, with most cases occurring within 7 days postoperatively. Risk factors for 30-day postoperative TIA/stroke included a higher number of preoperative TIAs/strokes and indirect revascularization.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Cheng-Chi Lee, Abel Po-Hao Huang, Ching-Chang Chen, Zhuo-Hao Liu, Mun-Chun Yeap, Ko-Ting Chen, Peng-Wei Hsu, Kuo-Chen Wei, Chun-Ting Chen, Yu-Chi Wang, Ting-Wei Chang, Chi-Cheng Chuang
Summary: Using a novel portable neuroendoscopic system for minimally invasive evacuation of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) has shown positive outcomes in reducing hematoma volume and improving neurological function without any death or rebleeding incidents.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Michael M. Haglund, Bruce M. McCormack, Daniel M. Williams, Alexander C. Lemons, Erik M. Summerside
Summary: This study evaluated the long-term radiographic outcomes of patients receiving tissue-sparing posterior cervical fusion (PCF) for the treatment of pseudarthrosis. The results showed that patients achieved rates of arthrodesis similar to open PCF, with fewer postoperative complications and long-term soft tissue pain.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Dong-Dong Meng, Zhe Ruan, Yong-Lan Tang, Zhao-Hua Ji, Yue Su, Tuo Xu, Bo-Zhou Cui, Da-Lin Ren, Ting Chang, Qian Yang
Summary: Depression symptom level, MG severity classification and family's monthly per capita income are independent factors related to the caregivers' disease family burden for MG patients. The daily activity burden of the family and the economic burden of the family were the heaviest among the six dimensions of the caregivers' family disease burdens.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Tugba Ozudogru Celik, Umit Gorgulu, Safiye Gul Kenar, Nadide Koca, Elif Yalcin, Ipek Koymen, Evren Yasar
Summary: This study investigated the forward head posture (FHP), thoracic kyphosis, and their relationship in individuals with migraine compared to healthy controls. The results showed that patients with migraine had a greater FHP and thoracic kyphosis. This suggests that a 3-dimensional objective measurement could be a reliable tool for evaluating posture analysis in clinical practice.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Jason A. Chen, Ari D. Kappel, Erickson F. Torio, David I. Bass, Abdullah Feroze, Nirav J. Patel
Summary: This report presents a case of a 63-year-old woman with a ruptured giant ICA terminus aneurysm, who underwent coil embolization followed by parent vessel sacrifice and high-flow bypass.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Sandeep Kandregula, Sneha Sai Mannam, Shahbaz Saad, Saarang Patel, Visish M. Srinivasan
Summary: A 39-year-old female with a history of smoking and a family predisposition to unruptured aneurysms presented with clinical symptoms of intermittent right-sided headaches, flashes of light, and pulsatile tinnitus. Diagnostic evaluations identified a right occipital arteriovenous malformation (AVM). Treatment involved partial embolization of primary arterial feeders followed by surgical resection, resulting in a successful outcome.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Ari D. Kappel, Jason A. Chen, Joshua I. Chalif, David I. Bass, Erickson F. Torio, Abdullah H. Feroze, Nirav J. Patel
Summary: A 48-year-old male with progressive congestive myelopathy underwent surgical clipping to treat a craniocervical DAVF. Intraoperatively, ICG was used to confirm the solitary inflow.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Aryeh Zolin, Cenai Zhang, Hwai Ooi, Harini Sarva, Hooman Kamel, Neal S. Parikh
Summary: In people with Parkinson's disease, comorbid liver fibrosis is associated with more rapid cognitive decline across multiple domains.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE
(2024)